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Ant example source code file (Native2Ascii.java)

This example Ant source code file (Native2Ascii.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Ant tags/keywords

buildexception, buildexception, file, file, filenamemapper, implementationspecificargument, io, mapper, mapper, native2ascii, sourcefilescanner, string, string, the, where

The Native2Ascii.java source code

/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.optional;

import java.io.File;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.DirectoryScanner;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.MatchingTask;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.optional.native2ascii.Native2AsciiAdapter;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.optional.native2ascii.Native2AsciiAdapterFactory;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Mapper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.FileNameMapper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.IdentityMapper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.SourceFileScanner;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.facade.FacadeTaskHelper;
import org.apache.tools.ant.util.facade.ImplementationSpecificArgument;

/**
 * Converts files from native encodings to ASCII.
 *
 * @since Ant 1.2
 */
public class Native2Ascii extends MatchingTask {

    private boolean reverse = false;  // convert from ascii back to native
    private String encoding = null;   // encoding to convert to/from
    private File srcDir = null;       // Where to find input files
    private File destDir = null;      // Where to put output files
    private String extension = null;  // Extension of output files if different

    private Mapper mapper;
    private FacadeTaskHelper facade = null;

    /** No args constructor */
    public Native2Ascii() {
        facade = new FacadeTaskHelper(Native2AsciiAdapterFactory.getDefault());
    }

    /**
     * Flag the conversion to run in the reverse sense,
     * that is Ascii to Native encoding.
     *
     * @param reverse True if the conversion is to be reversed,
     *                otherwise false;
     */
    public void setReverse(boolean reverse) {
        this.reverse = reverse;
    }

    /**
     * The value of the reverse attribute.
     * @return the reverse attribute.
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public boolean getReverse() {
        return reverse;
    }

    /**
     * Set the encoding to translate to/from.
     * If unset, the default encoding for the JVM is used.
     *
     * @param encoding String containing the name of the Native
     *                 encoding to convert from or to.
     */
    public void setEncoding(String encoding) {
        this.encoding = encoding;
    }

    /**
     * The value of the encoding attribute.
     * @return the encoding attribute.
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public String getEncoding() {
        return encoding;
    }

    /**
     * Set the source directory in which to find files to convert.
     *
     * @param srcDir directory to find input file in.
     */
    public void setSrc(File srcDir) {
        this.srcDir = srcDir;
    }


    /**
     * Set the destination directory to place converted files into.
     *
     * @param destDir directory to place output file into.
     */
    public void setDest(File destDir) {
        this.destDir = destDir;
    }

    /**
     * Set the extension which converted files should have.
     * If unset, files will not be renamed.
     *
     * @param ext File extension to use for converted files.
     */
    public void setExt(String ext) {
        this.extension = ext;
    }

    /**
     * Choose the implementation for this particular task.
     * @param impl the name of the implemenation
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public void setImplementation(String impl) {
        if ("default".equals(impl)) {
            facade.setImplementation(Native2AsciiAdapterFactory.getDefault());
        } else {
            facade.setImplementation(impl);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Defines the FileNameMapper to use (nested mapper element).
     *
     * @return the mapper to use for file name translations.
     *
     * @throws BuildException if more than one mapper is defined.
     */
    public Mapper createMapper() throws BuildException {
        if (mapper != null) {
            throw new BuildException("Cannot define more than one mapper",
                                     getLocation());
        }
        mapper = new Mapper(getProject());
        return mapper;
    }

    /**
     * A nested filenamemapper
     * @param fileNameMapper the mapper to add
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public void add(FileNameMapper fileNameMapper) {
        createMapper().add(fileNameMapper);
    }

    /**
     * Adds an implementation specific command-line argument.
     * @return a ImplementationSpecificArgument to be configured
     *
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public ImplementationSpecificArgument createArg() {
        ImplementationSpecificArgument arg =
            new ImplementationSpecificArgument();
        facade.addImplementationArgument(arg);
        return arg;
    }

    /**
     * Execute the task
     *
     * @throws BuildException is there is a problem in the task execution.
     */
    public void execute() throws BuildException {

        DirectoryScanner scanner = null; // Scanner to find our inputs
        String[] files;                  // list of files to process

        // default srcDir to basedir
        if (srcDir == null) {
            srcDir = getProject().resolveFile(".");
        }

        // Require destDir
        if (destDir == null) {
            throw new BuildException("The dest attribute must be set.");
        }

        // if src and dest dirs are the same, require the extension
        // to be set, so we don't stomp every file.  One could still
        // include a file with the same extension, but ....
        if (srcDir.equals(destDir) && extension == null && mapper == null) {
            throw new BuildException("The ext attribute or a mapper must be set if"
                                     + " src and dest dirs are the same.");
        }

        FileNameMapper m = null;
        if (mapper == null) {
            if (extension == null) {
                m = new IdentityMapper();
            } else {
                m = new ExtMapper();
            }
        } else {
            m = mapper.getImplementation();
        }

        scanner = getDirectoryScanner(srcDir);
        files = scanner.getIncludedFiles();
        SourceFileScanner sfs = new SourceFileScanner(this);
        files = sfs.restrict(files, srcDir, destDir, m);
        int count = files.length;
        if (count == 0) {
            return;
        }
        String message = "Converting " + count + " file"
            + (count != 1 ? "s" : "") + " from ";
        log(message + srcDir + " to " + destDir);
        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            convert(files[i], m.mapFileName(files[i])[0]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Convert a single file.
     *
     * @param srcName name of the input file.
     * @param destName name of the input file.
     */
    private void convert(String srcName, String destName)
        throws BuildException {
        File srcFile;                         // File to convert
        File destFile;                        // where to put the results

        // Build the full file names
        srcFile = new File(srcDir, srcName);
        destFile = new File(destDir, destName);

        // Make sure we're not about to clobber something
        if (srcFile.equals(destFile)) {
            throw new BuildException("file " + srcFile
                                     + " would overwrite its self");
        }

        // Make intermediate directories if needed
        // XXX JDK 1.1 doesn't have File.getParentFile,
        String parentName = destFile.getParent();
        if (parentName != null) {
            File parentFile = new File(parentName);

            if ((!parentFile.exists()) && (!parentFile.mkdirs())) {
                throw new BuildException("cannot create parent directory "
                                         + parentName);
            }
        }

        log("converting " + srcName, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
        Native2AsciiAdapter ad =
            Native2AsciiAdapterFactory.getAdapter(facade.getImplementation(),
                                                  this);
        if (!ad.convert(this, srcFile, destFile)) {
            throw new BuildException("conversion failed");
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the (implementation specific) settings given as nested
     * arg elements.
     * @return the arguments.
     * @since Ant 1.6.3
     */
    public String[] getCurrentArgs() {
        return facade.getArgs();
    }

    private class ExtMapper implements FileNameMapper {

        public void setFrom(String s) {
        }
        public void setTo(String s) {
        }

        public String[] mapFileName(String fileName) {
            int lastDot = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (lastDot >= 0) {
                return new String[] {fileName.substring(0, lastDot)
                                         + extension};
            } else {
                return new String[] {fileName + extension};
            }
        }
    }
}

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