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Ant example source code file (DescriptorHandler.java)

This example Ant source code file (DescriptorHandler.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Ant tags/keywords

file, file, hashtable, hashtable, io, net, network, sax, saxexception, state_in_beans, state_in_beans, state_in_ejbjar, state_in_entity, state_in_message, state_in_session, state_looking_ejbjar, string, string, util

The DescriptorHandler.java source code

/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.optional.ejb;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Task;
import org.xml.sax.AttributeList;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
 * Inner class used by EjbJar to facilitate the parsing of deployment
 * descriptors and the capture of appropriate information. Extends
 * HandlerBase so it only implements the methods needed. During parsing
 * creates a hashtable consisting of entries mapping the name it should be
 * inserted into an EJB jar as to a File representing the file on disk. This
 * list can then be accessed through the getFiles() method.
 */
public class DescriptorHandler extends org.xml.sax.HandlerBase {
    private static final int DEFAULT_HASH_TABLE_SIZE = 10;
    private static final int STATE_LOOKING_EJBJAR = 1;
    private static final int STATE_IN_EJBJAR = 2;
    private static final int STATE_IN_BEANS = 3;
    private static final int STATE_IN_SESSION = 4;
    private static final int STATE_IN_ENTITY = 5;
    private static final int STATE_IN_MESSAGE = 6;

    private Task owningTask;

    private String publicId = null;

    /**
     * Bunch of constants used for storing entries in a hashtable, and for
     * constructing the filenames of various parts of the ejb jar.
     */
    private static final String EJB_REF               = "ejb-ref";
    private static final String EJB_LOCAL_REF         = "ejb-local-ref";
    private static final String HOME_INTERFACE        = "home";
    private static final String REMOTE_INTERFACE      = "remote";
    private static final String LOCAL_HOME_INTERFACE  = "local-home";
    private static final String LOCAL_INTERFACE       = "local";
    private static final String BEAN_CLASS            = "ejb-class";
    private static final String PK_CLASS              = "prim-key-class";
    private static final String EJB_NAME              = "ejb-name";
    private static final String EJB_JAR               = "ejb-jar";
    private static final String ENTERPRISE_BEANS      = "enterprise-beans";
    private static final String ENTITY_BEAN           = "entity";
    private static final String SESSION_BEAN          = "session";
    private static final String MESSAGE_BEAN          = "message-driven";

    /**
     * The state of the parsing
     */
    private int parseState = STATE_LOOKING_EJBJAR;

    // CheckStyle:VisibilityModifier OFF - bc
    /**
     * Instance variable used to store the name of the current element being
     * processed by the SAX parser.  Accessed by the SAX parser call-back methods
     * startElement() and endElement().
     */
    protected String currentElement = null;

    /**
     * The text of the current element
     */
    protected String currentText = null;

    /**
     * Instance variable that stores the names of the files as they will be
     * put into the jar file, mapped to File objects  Accessed by the SAX
     * parser call-back method characters().
     */
    protected Hashtable ejbFiles = null;

    /**
     * Instance variable that stores the value found in the <ejb-name> element
     */
    protected String ejbName = null;

    private Hashtable fileDTDs = new Hashtable();

    private Hashtable resourceDTDs = new Hashtable();

    private boolean inEJBRef = false;

    private Hashtable urlDTDs = new Hashtable();
    // CheckStyle:VisibilityModifier OFF - bc

    /**
     * The directory containing the bean classes and interfaces. This is
     * used for performing dependency file lookups.
     */
    private File srcDir;

    /**
     * Constructor for DescriptorHandler.
     * @param task the task that owns this desciptor
     * @param srcDir the source directory
     */
    public DescriptorHandler(Task task, File srcDir) {
        this.owningTask = task;
        this.srcDir = srcDir;
    }

    /**
     * Register a dtd with a location.
     * The location is one of a filename, a resource name in the classpath, or
     * a URL.
     * @param publicId the public identity of the dtd
     * @param location the location of the dtd
     */
    public void registerDTD(String publicId, String location) {
        if (location == null) {
            return;
        }

        File fileDTD = new File(location);
        if (!fileDTD.exists()) {
            // resolve relative to project basedir
            fileDTD = owningTask.getProject().resolveFile(location);
        }

        if (fileDTD.exists()) {
            if (publicId != null) {
                fileDTDs.put(publicId, fileDTD);
                owningTask.log("Mapped publicId " + publicId + " to file "
                    + fileDTD, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
            }
            return;
        }

        if (getClass().getResource(location) != null) {
            if (publicId != null) {
                resourceDTDs.put(publicId, location);
                owningTask.log("Mapped publicId " + publicId + " to resource "
                    + location, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
            }
        }

        try {
            if (publicId != null) {
                URL urldtd = new URL(location);
                urlDTDs.put(publicId, urldtd);
            }
        } catch (java.net.MalformedURLException e) {
            //ignored
        }

    }

    /**
     * Resolve the entity.
     * @see org.xml.sax.EntityResolver#resolveEntity(String, String).
     * @param publicId The public identifier, or <code>null
     *                 if none is available.
     * @param systemId The system identifier provided in the XML
     *                 document. Will not be <code>null.
     * @return an inputsource for this identifier
     * @throws SAXException if there is a problem.
     */
    public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId)
        throws SAXException {
        this.publicId = publicId;

        File dtdFile = (File) fileDTDs.get(publicId);
        if (dtdFile != null) {
            try {
                owningTask.log("Resolved " + publicId + " to local file "
                    + dtdFile, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return new InputSource(new FileInputStream(dtdFile));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
                // ignore
            }
        }

        String dtdResourceName = (String) resourceDTDs.get(publicId);
        if (dtdResourceName != null) {
            InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(dtdResourceName);
            if (is != null) {
                owningTask.log("Resolved " + publicId + " to local resource "
                    + dtdResourceName, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return new InputSource(is);
            }
        }

        URL dtdUrl = (URL) urlDTDs.get(publicId);
        if (dtdUrl != null) {
            try {
                InputStream is = dtdUrl.openStream();
                owningTask.log("Resolved " + publicId + " to url "
                    + dtdUrl, Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                return new InputSource(is);
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                //ignore
            }
        }

        owningTask.log("Could not resolve ( publicId: " + publicId
            + ", systemId: " + systemId + ") to a local entity", Project.MSG_INFO);

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Getter method that returns the set of files to include in the EJB jar.
     * @return the map of files
     */
    public Hashtable getFiles() {
        return (ejbFiles == null) ? new Hashtable() : ejbFiles;
    }

    /**
     * Get the publicId of the DTD
     * @return the public id
     */
    public String getPublicId() {
        return publicId;
    }

     /**
     * Getter method that returns the value of the <ejb-name> element.
     * @return the ejb name
     */
    public String getEjbName() {
        return ejbName;
    }

    /**
     * SAX parser call-back method that is used to initialize the values of some
     * instance variables to ensure safe operation.
     * @throws SAXException on error
     */
    public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
        this.ejbFiles = new Hashtable(DEFAULT_HASH_TABLE_SIZE, 1);
        this.currentElement = null;
        inEJBRef = false;
    }


    /**
     * SAX parser call-back method that is invoked when a new element is entered
     * into.  Used to store the context (attribute name) in the currentAttribute
     * instance variable.
     * @param name The name of the element being entered.
     * @param attrs Attributes associated to the element.
     * @throws SAXException on error
     */
    public void startElement(String name, AttributeList attrs)
        throws SAXException {
        this.currentElement = name;
        currentText = "";
        if (name.equals(EJB_REF) || name.equals(EJB_LOCAL_REF)) {
            inEJBRef = true;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_LOOKING_EJBJAR && name.equals(EJB_JAR)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_EJBJAR;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_EJBJAR && name.equals(ENTERPRISE_BEANS)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_BEANS;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_BEANS && name.equals(SESSION_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_SESSION;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_BEANS && name.equals(ENTITY_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_ENTITY;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_BEANS && name.equals(MESSAGE_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_MESSAGE;
        }
    }


    /**
     * SAX parser call-back method that is invoked when an element is exited.
     * Used to blank out (set to the empty string, not nullify) the name of
     * the currentAttribute.  A better method would be to use a stack as an
     * instance variable, however since we are only interested in leaf-node
     * data this is a simpler and workable solution.
     * @param name The name of the attribute being exited. Ignored
     *        in this implementation.
     * @throws SAXException on error
     */
    public void endElement(String name) throws SAXException {
        processElement();
        currentText = "";
        this.currentElement = "";
        if (name.equals(EJB_REF) || name.equals(EJB_LOCAL_REF)) {
            inEJBRef = false;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_ENTITY && name.equals(ENTITY_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_BEANS;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_SESSION && name.equals(SESSION_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_BEANS;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_MESSAGE && name.equals(MESSAGE_BEAN)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_BEANS;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_BEANS && name.equals(ENTERPRISE_BEANS)) {
            parseState = STATE_IN_EJBJAR;
        } else if (parseState == STATE_IN_EJBJAR && name.equals(EJB_JAR)) {
            parseState = STATE_LOOKING_EJBJAR;
        }
    }

    /**
     * SAX parser call-back method invoked whenever characters are located within
     * an element.  currentAttribute (modified by startElement and endElement)
     * tells us whether we are in an interesting element (one of the up to four
     * classes of an EJB).  If so then converts the classname from the format
     * org.apache.tools.ant.Parser to the convention for storing such a class,
     * org/apache/tools/ant/Parser.class.  This is then resolved into a file
     * object under the srcdir which is stored in a Hashtable.
     * @param ch A character array containing all the characters in
     *        the element, and maybe others that should be ignored.
     * @param start An integer marking the position in the char
     *        array to start reading from.
     * @param length An integer representing an offset into the
     *        char array where the current data terminates.
     * @throws SAXException on error
     */
    public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
        throws SAXException {

        currentText += new String(ch, start, length);
    }


    /**
     * Called when an endelement is seen.
     * This may be overridden in derived classes.
     * This updates the ejbfiles if the element is an interface or a bean class.
     * This updates the ejbname if the element is an ejb name.
     */
    protected void processElement() {
        if (inEJBRef
            || (parseState != STATE_IN_ENTITY
                && parseState != STATE_IN_SESSION
                && parseState != STATE_IN_MESSAGE)) {
            return;
        }

        if (currentElement.equals(HOME_INTERFACE)
            || currentElement.equals(REMOTE_INTERFACE)
            || currentElement.equals(LOCAL_INTERFACE)
            || currentElement.equals(LOCAL_HOME_INTERFACE)
            || currentElement.equals(BEAN_CLASS)
            || currentElement.equals(PK_CLASS)) {

            // Get the filename into a String object
            File classFile = null;
            String className = currentText.trim();

            // If it's a primitive wrapper then we shouldn't try and put
            // it into the jar, so ignore it.
            if (!className.startsWith("java.")
                && !className.startsWith("javax.")) {
                // Translate periods into path separators, add .class to the
                // name, create the File object and add it to the Hashtable.
                className = className.replace('.', File.separatorChar);
                className += ".class";
                classFile = new File(srcDir, className);
                ejbFiles.put(className, classFile);
            }
        }

        // Get the value of the <ejb-name> tag.  Only the first occurrence.
        if (currentElement.equals(EJB_NAME)) {
            if (ejbName == null) {
                ejbName = currentText.trim();
            }
        }
    }
}

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