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Apache CXF example source code file (FormEncodingProvider.java)

This example Apache CXF source code file (FormEncodingProvider.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Apache CXF tags/keywords

annotation, annotation, class, io, list, mediatype, mediatype, multipartprovider, multivaluedmap, multivaluedmap, object, reflection, string, string, type, type, util, webapplicationexception

The Apache CXF FormEncodingProvider.java source code

/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.provider;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.ws.rs.Consumes;
import javax.ws.rs.Encoded;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MultivaluedMap;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyReader;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.MessageBodyWriter;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.Provider;

import org.apache.cxf.attachment.AttachmentUtil;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.MessageContext;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.multipart.Attachment;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.multipart.ContentDisposition;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.ext.multipart.MultipartBody;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.impl.MetadataMap;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.AnnotationUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.FormUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.HttpUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.utils.multipart.AttachmentUtils;

@Produces({"application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data" })
@Consumes({"application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data" })
@Provider
public class FormEncodingProvider implements 
    MessageBodyReader<Object>, MessageBodyWriter {
        
    private FormValidator validator;
    @Context private MessageContext mc;
    private String attachmentDir;
    private String attachmentThreshold;

    public void setAttachmentDirectory(String dir) {
        attachmentDir = dir;
    }
    
    public void setAttachmentThreshold(String threshold) {
        attachmentThreshold = threshold;
    }
    
    public void setValidator(FormValidator formValidator) {
        validator = formValidator;
    }
    
    public boolean isReadable(Class<?> type, Type genericType, 
                              Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mt) {
        return isSupported(type, genericType, annotations, mt);
    }

    public Object readFrom(
        Class<Object> clazz, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, MediaType mt, 
        MultivaluedMap<String, String> headers, InputStream is) 
        throws IOException {
        try {
            if (mt.isCompatible(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)) {
                MultipartBody body = AttachmentUtils.getMultipartBody(mc);
                if (MultipartBody.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
                    return body;
                } else if (Attachment.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
                    return body.getRootAttachment();
                }  
            }
            
            MultivaluedMap<String, String> params = createMap(clazz);
            populateMap(params, is, mt,
                        AnnotationUtils.getAnnotation(annotations, Encoded.class) == null);
            validateMap(params);
            return params;
        } catch (WebApplicationException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new WebApplicationException(e);
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected MultivaluedMap<String, String> createMap(Class clazz) throws Exception {
        if (clazz == MultivaluedMap.class) {
            return new MetadataMap<String, String>();
        }
        return (MultivaluedMap<String, String>)clazz.newInstance();
    }
    
    /**
     * Retrieve map of parameters from the passed in message
     *
     * @param message
     * @return a Map of parameters.
     */
    protected void populateMap(MultivaluedMap<String, String> params, 
                               InputStream is, MediaType mt, boolean decode) {
        if (mt.isCompatible(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)) {
            MultipartBody body = 
                AttachmentUtils.getMultipartBody(mc, attachmentDir, attachmentThreshold);
            FormUtils.populateMapFromMultipart(params, body, decode);
        } else {
            FormUtils.populateMapFromString(params, 
                                            FormUtils.readBody(is, mt), 
                                            decode,
                                            mc != null ? mc.getHttpServletRequest() : null);
        }
    }
    
    protected void validateMap(MultivaluedMap<String, String> params) {
        if (validator != null) {
            validator.validate(params);
        }
    }

    public long getSize(Object t, Class<?> type, 
                        Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, 
                        MediaType mediaType) {
        return -1;
    }

    public boolean isWriteable(Class<?> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, 
                               MediaType mt) {
        return isSupported(type, genericType, annotations, mt)
            || mt.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("multipart")
            && mt.isCompatible(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE) && File.class == type;
    }

    private boolean isSupported(Class<?> type, Type genericType, Annotation[] annotations, 
                                MediaType mt) {
        return MultivaluedMap.class.isAssignableFrom(type)
            || mt.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("multipart") 
            && mt.isCompatible(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)
            && (MultipartBody.class.isAssignableFrom(type) || Attachment.class.isAssignableFrom(type));
    }
    
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void writeTo(Object obj, Class<?> c, Type t, Annotation[] anns, 
                        MediaType mt, MultivaluedMap<String, Object> headers, OutputStream os) 
        throws IOException, WebApplicationException {
        
        if (mt.isCompatible(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)) {
            Object body = obj;
            if (obj.getClass() == File.class) {
                File f = (File)obj;
                ContentDisposition cd = new ContentDisposition("attachment;filename=" + f.getName());
                body = new Attachment(AttachmentUtil.BODY_ATTACHMENT_ID, new FileInputStream(f), cd);
            }
            MultipartProvider provider = new MultipartProvider();
            provider.setMessageContext(mc);
            provider.writeTo(body, body.getClass(), body.getClass(), anns, mt, headers, os);
        } else {
            MultivaluedMap<String, String> map = (MultivaluedMap)obj;
            boolean encoded = AnnotationUtils.getAnnotation(anns, Encoded.class) != null;
            
            String encoding = HttpUtils.getSetEncoding(mt, headers, "UTF-8");
            
            for (Iterator<Map.Entry> it = map.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
                Map.Entry<String, List entry = it.next();
                for (Iterator<String> entryIterator = entry.getValue().iterator(); entryIterator.hasNext();) {
                    String value = entryIterator.next();
                    os.write(entry.getKey().getBytes(encoding));
                    os.write('=');
                    String data = encoded ? value : HttpUtils.urlEncode(value);
                    os.write(data.getBytes(encoding));
                    if (entryIterator.hasNext() || it.hasNext()) {
                        os.write('&');
                    }
                }
    
            }
        }
    }

}

Other Apache CXF examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Apache CXF FormEncodingProvider.java source code file:

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