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Tomcat example source code file (CometEvent.java)

This example Tomcat source code file (CometEvent.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Tomcat tags/keywords

cometevent, error, eventsubtype, eventsubtype, eventtype, eventtype, http, io, ioexception, ioexception, request, response, server_shutdown, servlet, servletexception, servletexception, session_end, timeout, unsupportedoperationexception

The Tomcat CometEvent.java source code

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


package org.apache.catalina;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * The CometEvent interface.
 * 
 * @author Filip Hanik
 * @author Remy Maucherat
 */
public interface CometEvent {

    /**
     * Enumeration describing the major events that the container can invoke 
     * the CometProcessors event() method with
     * BEGIN - will be called at the beginning 
     *  of the processing of the connection. It can be used to initialize any relevant 
     *  fields using the request and response objects. Between the end of the processing 
     *  of this event, and the beginning of the processing of the end or error events,
     *  it is possible to use the response object to write data on the open connection.
     *  Note that the response object and depedent OutputStream and Writer are still 
     *  not synchronized, so when they are accessed by multiple threads, 
     *  synchronization is mandatory. After processing the initial event, the request 
     *  is considered to be committed.
     * READ - This indicates that input data is available, and that one read can be made
     *  without blocking. The available and ready methods of the InputStream or
     *  Reader may be used to determine if there is a risk of blocking: the servlet
     *  should read while data is reported available. When encountering a read error, 
     *  the servlet should report it by propagating the exception properly. Throwing 
     *  an exception will cause the error event to be invoked, and the connection 
     *  will be closed. 
     *  Alternately, it is also possible to catch any exception, perform clean up
     *  on any data structure the servlet may be using, and using the close method
     *  of the event. It is not allowed to attempt reading data from the request 
     *  object outside of the execution of this method.
     * END - End may be called to end the processing of the request. Fields that have
     *  been initialized in the begin method should be reset. After this event has
     *  been processed, the request and response objects, as well as all their dependent
     *  objects will be recycled and used to process other requests. End will also be 
     *  called when data is available and the end of file is reached on the request input
     *  (this usually indicates the client has pipelined a request).
     * ERROR - Error will be called by the container in the case where an IO exception
     *  or a similar unrecoverable error occurs on the connection. Fields that have
     *  been initialized in the begin method should be reset. After this event has
     *  been processed, the request and response objects, as well as all their dependent
     *  objects will be recycled and used to process other requests.
     */
    public enum EventType {BEGIN, READ, END, ERROR}
    
    
    /**
     * Event details
     * TIMEOUT - the connection timed out (sub type of ERROR); note that this ERROR type is not fatal, and
     *   the connection will not be closed unless the servlet uses the close method of the event
     * CLIENT_DISCONNECT - the client connection was closed (sub type of ERROR)
     * IOEXCEPTION - an IO exception occurred, such as invalid content, for example, an invalid chunk block (sub type of ERROR)
     * WEBAPP_RELOAD - the webapplication is being reloaded (sub type of END)
     * SERVER_SHUTDOWN - the server is shutting down (sub type of END)
     * SESSION_END - the servlet ended the session (sub type of END)
     */
    public enum EventSubType { TIMEOUT, CLIENT_DISCONNECT, IOEXCEPTION, WEBAPP_RELOAD, SERVER_SHUTDOWN, SESSION_END }
    
    
    /**
     * Returns the HttpServletRequest.
     * 
     * @return HttpServletRequest
     */
    public HttpServletRequest getHttpServletRequest();
    
    /**
     * Returns the HttpServletResponse.
     * 
     * @return HttpServletResponse
     */
    public HttpServletResponse getHttpServletResponse();
    
    /**
     * Returns the event type.
     * 
     * @return EventType
     */
    public EventType getEventType();
    
    /**
     * Returns the sub type of this event.
     * 
     * @return EventSubType
     */
    public EventSubType getEventSubType();
    
    /**
     * Ends the Comet session. This signals to the container that 
     * the container wants to end the comet session. This will send back to the
     * client a notice that the server has no more data to send as part of this
     * request. The servlet should perform any needed cleanup as if it had recieved
     * an END or ERROR event. 
     * 
     * @throws IOException if an IO exception occurs
     */
    public void close() throws IOException;
    
    /**
     * Sets the timeout for this Comet connection. Please NOTE, that the implementation 
     * of a per connection timeout is OPTIONAL and MAY NOT be implemented.<br/>
     * This method sets the timeout in milliseconds of idle time on the connection.
     * The timeout is reset every time data is received from the connection or data is flushed
     * using <code>response.flushBuffer(). If a timeout occurs, the 
     * <code>error(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse) method is invoked. The 
     * web application SHOULD NOT attempt to reuse the request and response objects after a timeout
     * as the <code>error(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse) method indicates.
* This method should not be called asynchronously, as that will have no effect. * * @param timeout The timeout in milliseconds for this connection, must be a positive value, larger than 0 * @throws IOException An IOException may be thrown to indicate an IO error, * or that the EOF has been reached on the connection * @throws ServletException An exception has occurred, as specified by the root * cause * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if per connection timeout is not supported, either at all or at this phase * of the invocation. */ public void setTimeout(int timeout) throws IOException, ServletException, UnsupportedOperationException; }

Other Tomcat examples (source code examples)

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