alvinalexander.com | career | drupal | java | mac | mysql | perl | scala | uml | unix  

Java example source code file (BasicScheme.java)

This example source code file (BasicScheme.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java tags/keywords

authenticationexception, basicscheme, chararraybuffer, credentials, header, http, httprequest, illegalargumentexception, malformedchallengeexception, notthreadsafe, override, rfc2617scheme, string, stringbuilder

The BasicScheme.java example source code

/*
 * ====================================================================
 *
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 *
 */

package org.apache.http.impl.auth;

import org.apache.http.annotation.NotThreadSafe;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.http.auth.Credentials;
import org.apache.http.auth.AUTH;
import org.apache.http.auth.MalformedChallengeException;
import org.apache.http.auth.params.AuthParams;
import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader;
import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer;
import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;

/**
 * Basic authentication scheme as defined in RFC 2617.
 * <p>
 * The following parameters can be used to customize the behavior of this 
 * class: 
 * <ul>
 *  <li>{@link org.apache.http.auth.params.AuthPNames#CREDENTIAL_CHARSET}
 * </ul>
 * 
 * @since 4.0
 */
@NotThreadSafe
public class BasicScheme extends RFC2617Scheme {
    
    /** Whether the basic authentication process is complete */
    private boolean complete;
    
    /**
     * Default constructor for the basic authentication scheme.
     */
    public BasicScheme() {
        super();
        this.complete = false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns textual designation of the basic authentication scheme.
     * 
     * @return <code>basic
     */
    public String getSchemeName() {
        return "basic";
    }

    /**
     * Processes the Basic challenge.
     *  
     * @param header the challenge header
     * 
     * @throws MalformedChallengeException is thrown if the authentication challenge
     * is malformed
     */
    @Override
    public void processChallenge(
            final Header header) throws MalformedChallengeException {
        super.processChallenge(header);
        this.complete = true;
    }

    /**
     * Tests if the Basic authentication process has been completed.
     * 
     * @return <tt>true if Basic authorization has been processed,
     *   <tt>false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean isComplete() {
        return this.complete;
    }

    /**
     * Returns <tt>false. Basic authentication scheme is request based.
     * 
     * @return <tt>false.
     */
    public boolean isConnectionBased() {
        return false;    
    }

    /**
     * Produces basic authorization header for the given set of {@link Credentials}.
     * 
     * @param credentials The set of credentials to be used for authentication
     * @param request The request being authenticated
     * @throws InvalidCredentialsException if authentication credentials are not 
     *   valid or not applicable for this authentication scheme
     * @throws AuthenticationException if authorization string cannot 
     *   be generated due to an authentication failure
     * 
     * @return a basic authorization string
     */
    public Header authenticate(
            final Credentials credentials, 
            final HttpRequest request) throws AuthenticationException {

        if (credentials == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Credentials may not be null");
        }
        if (request == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP request may not be null");
        }
        
        String charset = AuthParams.getCredentialCharset(request.getParams());
        return authenticate(credentials, charset, isProxy());
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns a basic <tt>Authorization header value for the given 
     * {@link Credentials} and charset.
     * 
     * @param credentials The credentials to encode.
     * @param charset The charset to use for encoding the credentials
     * 
     * @return a basic authorization header
     */
    public static Header authenticate(
            final Credentials credentials, 
            final String charset, 
            boolean proxy) {
        if (credentials == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Credentials may not be null"); 
        }
        if (charset == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("charset may not be null");
        }

        StringBuilder tmp = new StringBuilder();
        tmp.append(credentials.getUserPrincipal().getName());
        tmp.append(":");
        tmp.append((credentials.getPassword() == null) ? "null" : credentials.getPassword());

        byte[] base64password = Base64.encodeBase64(
                EncodingUtils.getBytes(tmp.toString(), charset));
        
        CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(32);
        if (proxy) {
            buffer.append(AUTH.PROXY_AUTH_RESP);
        } else {
            buffer.append(AUTH.WWW_AUTH_RESP);
        }
        buffer.append(": Basic ");
        buffer.append(base64password, 0, base64password.length);
        
        return new BufferedHeader(buffer);
    }
    
}

Other Java examples (source code examples)

Here is a short list of links related to this Java BasicScheme.java source code file:

... this post is sponsored by my books ...

#1 New Release!

FP Best Seller

 

new blog posts

 

Copyright 1998-2021 Alvin Alexander, alvinalexander.com
All Rights Reserved.

A percentage of advertising revenue from
pages under the /java/jwarehouse URI on this website is
paid back to open source projects.