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Java example source code file (FastDateFormatTest.java)

This example Java source code file (FastDateFormatTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

america/new_york, atlantic/reykjavik, atomicinteger, atomiclongarray, fastdateformat, mm-dd-yyyy, mm/dd/yyyy, object, override, simpledateformat, string, stringbuffer, systemdefaults, test, text, threading, threads, util

The FastDateFormatTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.lang3.time;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotSame;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertSame;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;

import java.text.FieldPosition;
import java.text.Format;
import java.text.ParsePosition;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLongArray;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.test.SystemDefaults;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.test.SystemDefaultsSwitch;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * Unit tests {@link org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateFormat}.
 *
 * @since 2.0
 */
public class FastDateFormatTest {

    @Rule
    public SystemDefaultsSwitch defaults = new SystemDefaultsSwitch();

    /*
     * Only the cache methods need to be tested here.  
     * The print methods are tested by {@link FastDateFormat_PrinterTest}
     * and the parse methods are tested by {@link FastDateFormat_ParserTest}
     */
    @Test
    public void test_getInstance() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getInstance();
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getInstance();
        assertSame(format1, format2);
    }

    @Test
    public void test_getInstance_String() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy");
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM-DD-yyyy");
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM-DD-yyyy");

        assertTrue(format1 != format2); // -- junit 3.8 version -- assertFalse(format1 == format2);
        assertSame(format2, format3);
        assertEquals("MM/DD/yyyy", format1.getPattern());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format1.getTimeZone());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format2.getTimeZone());
    }

    @SystemDefaults(timezone="America/New_York", locale="en_US")
    @Test
    public void test_getInstance_String_TimeZone() {

        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy",
                TimeZone.getTimeZone("Atlantic/Reykjavik"));
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy");
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy", TimeZone.getDefault());
        final FastDateFormat format4 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy", TimeZone.getDefault());
        final FastDateFormat format5 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM-DD-yyyy", TimeZone.getDefault());
        final FastDateFormat format6 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM-DD-yyyy");

        assertNotSame(format1, format2);
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Atlantic/Reykjavik"), format1.getTimeZone());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format2.getTimeZone());
        assertSame(format3, format4);
        assertNotSame(format3, format5);
        assertNotSame(format4, format6);
    }

    @SystemDefaults(locale="en_US")
    @Test
    public void test_getInstance_String_Locale() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy", Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy");
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy", Locale.GERMANY);

        assertNotSame(format1, format2);
        assertSame(format1, format3);
        assertEquals(Locale.GERMANY, format1.getLocale());
    }

    @SystemDefaults(locale="en_US")
    @Test
    public void test_changeDefault_Locale_DateInstance() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL, Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL);
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL);

        assertSame(Locale.GERMANY, format1.getLocale());
        assertEquals(Locale.US, format2.getLocale());
        assertSame(Locale.GERMANY, format3.getLocale());
        assertNotSame(format1, format2);
        assertNotSame(format2, format3);
    }

    @SystemDefaults(locale="en_US")
    @Test
    public void test_changeDefault_Locale_DateTimeInstance() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL, FastDateFormat.FULL, Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL, FastDateFormat.FULL);
        Locale.setDefault(Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.FULL, FastDateFormat.FULL);

        assertSame(Locale.GERMANY, format1.getLocale());
        assertEquals(Locale.US, format2.getLocale());
        assertSame(Locale.GERMANY, format3.getLocale());
        assertNotSame(format1, format2);
        assertNotSame(format2, format3);
    }

    @SystemDefaults(locale="en_US", timezone="America/New_York")
    @Test
    public void test_getInstance_String_TimeZone_Locale() {
        final FastDateFormat format1 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy",
                TimeZone.getTimeZone("Atlantic/Reykjavik"), Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format2 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy", Locale.GERMANY);
        final FastDateFormat format3 = FastDateFormat.getInstance("MM/DD/yyyy",
                TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.GERMANY);

        assertNotSame(format1, format2);
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Atlantic/Reykjavik"), format1.getTimeZone());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format2.getTimeZone());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format3.getTimeZone());
        assertEquals(Locale.GERMANY, format1.getLocale());
        assertEquals(Locale.GERMANY, format2.getLocale());
        assertEquals(Locale.GERMANY, format3.getLocale());
    }

    @Test
    public void testCheckDefaults() {
        final FastDateFormat format = FastDateFormat.getInstance();
        final FastDateFormat medium = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.SHORT, FastDateFormat.SHORT);
        assertEquals(medium, format);
        
        final SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat();
        assertEquals(sdf.toPattern(), format.getPattern());
        
        assertEquals(Locale.getDefault(), format.getLocale());
        assertEquals(TimeZone.getDefault(), format.getTimeZone());
    }

    @Test
    public void testCheckDifferingStyles() {
        final FastDateFormat shortShort = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.SHORT, FastDateFormat.SHORT, Locale.US);
        final FastDateFormat shortLong = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.SHORT, FastDateFormat.LONG, Locale.US);
        final FastDateFormat longShort = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.SHORT, Locale.US);
        final FastDateFormat longLong = FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.LONG, Locale.US);
        
        assertFalse(shortShort.equals(shortLong));
        assertFalse(shortShort.equals(longShort));
        assertFalse(shortShort.equals(longLong));
        assertFalse(shortLong.equals(longShort));
        assertFalse(shortLong.equals(longLong));
        assertFalse(longShort.equals(longLong));
    }

    @Test
    public void testDateDefaults() {
        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, Locale.CANADA), 
                FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.CANADA));
        
        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York")), 
                FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York"), Locale.getDefault()));

        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG), 
                FastDateFormat.getDateInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.getDefault()));
    }

    @Test
    public void testTimeDefaults() {
        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, Locale.CANADA),
                FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.CANADA));

        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York")),
                FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York"), Locale.getDefault()));

        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG),
                FastDateFormat.getTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.getDefault()));
    }

    @Test
    public void testTimeDateDefaults() {
        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM, Locale.CANADA),
                FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.CANADA));

        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York")),
                FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM, TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/New_York"), Locale.getDefault()));

        assertEquals(FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM),
                FastDateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(FastDateFormat.LONG, FastDateFormat.MEDIUM, TimeZone.getDefault(), Locale.getDefault()));
    }

    /**
     * According to LANG-954 (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LANG-954) this is broken in Android 2.1.
     */
    @Test
    public void testLang954() {
        final String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'";
        FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern);
    }

    @Test
    public void testParseSync() throws InterruptedException {
        final String pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS";
        final SimpleDateFormat inner = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
        final Format sdf= new Format() {
            private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

            @Override
            public StringBuffer format(Object obj,
                    StringBuffer toAppendTo,
                    FieldPosition fieldPosition) {
                synchronized(this) {
                    return inner.format(obj, toAppendTo, fieldPosition);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public Object parseObject(String source, ParsePosition pos) {
                synchronized(this) {
                    return inner.parseObject(source, pos);
                }
            }
        };
        final AtomicLongArray sdfTime= measureTime(sdf, sdf);

        Format fdf = FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern);
        final AtomicLongArray fdfTime= measureTime(fdf, fdf);

        System.out.println(">>FastDateFormatTest: FastDatePrinter:"+fdfTime.get(0)+"  SimpleDateFormat:"+sdfTime.get(0));
        System.out.println(">>FastDateFormatTest: FastDateParser:"+fdfTime.get(1)+"  SimpleDateFormat:"+sdfTime.get(1));
    }

    final static private int NTHREADS= 10;
    final static private int NROUNDS= 10000;
    
    private AtomicLongArray measureTime(final Format printer, final Format parser) throws InterruptedException {
        final ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(NTHREADS);
        final AtomicInteger failures= new AtomicInteger(0);
        final AtomicLongArray totalElapsed= new AtomicLongArray(2);

        for(int i= 0; i<NTHREADS; ++i) {
            pool.submit(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    for(int j= 0; j<NROUNDS; ++j) {
                        try {
                            final Date date= new Date();

                            final long t0= System.currentTimeMillis();
                            final String formattedDate= printer.format(date);
                            totalElapsed.addAndGet(0, System.currentTimeMillis() - t0);

                            final long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
                            final Object pd= parser.parseObject(formattedDate);
                            totalElapsed.addAndGet(1, System.currentTimeMillis() - t1);

                            if(!date.equals(pd)) {
                                failures.incrementAndGet();
                            }
                        } catch (final Exception e) {
                            failures.incrementAndGet();
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            });
        }
        pool.shutdown();
        // depending on the performance of the machine used to run the parsing,
        // the tests can run for a while. It should however complete within
        // 30 seconds. Might need increase on very slow machines.
        if(!pool.awaitTermination(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
            pool.shutdownNow();
            fail("did not complete tasks");
        }
        assertEquals(0, failures.get());
        return totalElapsed;
    }

    @Test
    public void testLANG_1152() {
        TimeZone utc = TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC");
        Date date = new Date(Long.MAX_VALUE);

        String dateAsString = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd", utc, Locale.US).format(date);
        Assert.assertEquals("292278994-08-17", dateAsString);

        dateAsString = FastDateFormat.getInstance("dd/MM/yyyy", utc, Locale.US).format(date);
        Assert.assertEquals("17/08/292278994", dateAsString);
    }  
}

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