|
Java example source code file (GeneticAlgorithmTestPermutations.java)
This example Java source code file (GeneticAlgorithmTestPermutations.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com
"Java Source Code
Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn
Java by Example" TM.
Learn more about this Java project at its project page.
The GeneticAlgorithmTestPermutations.java Java example source code
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.math3.genetics;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.math3.util.FastMath;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
/**
* This is also an example of usage.
*
* This algorithm does "stochastic sorting" of a sequence 0,...,N.
*
*/
public class GeneticAlgorithmTestPermutations {
// parameters for the GA
private static final int DIMENSION = 20;
private static final int POPULATION_SIZE = 80;
private static final int NUM_GENERATIONS = 200;
private static final double ELITISM_RATE = 0.2;
private static final double CROSSOVER_RATE = 1;
private static final double MUTATION_RATE = 0.08;
private static final int TOURNAMENT_ARITY = 2;
// numbers from 0 to N-1
private static final List<Integer> sequence = new ArrayList();
static {
for (int i=0; i<DIMENSION; i++) {
sequence.add(i);
}
}
@Test
public void test() {
// to test a stochastic algorithm is hard, so this will rather be an usage example
// initialize a new genetic algorithm
GeneticAlgorithm ga = new GeneticAlgorithm(
new OnePointCrossover<Integer>(),
CROSSOVER_RATE,
new RandomKeyMutation(),
MUTATION_RATE,
new TournamentSelection(TOURNAMENT_ARITY)
);
// initial population
Population initial = randomPopulation();
// stopping conditions
StoppingCondition stopCond = new FixedGenerationCount(NUM_GENERATIONS);
// best initial chromosome
Chromosome bestInitial = initial.getFittestChromosome();
// run the algorithm
Population finalPopulation = ga.evolve(initial, stopCond);
// best chromosome from the final population
Chromosome bestFinal = finalPopulation.getFittestChromosome();
// the only thing we can test is whether the final solution is not worse than the initial one
// however, for some implementations of GA, this need not be true :)
Assert.assertTrue(bestFinal.compareTo(bestInitial) > 0);
//System.out.println(bestInitial);
//System.out.println(bestFinal);
}
/**
* Initializes a random population
*/
private static ElitisticListPopulation randomPopulation() {
List<Chromosome> popList = new ArrayList();
for (int i=0; i<POPULATION_SIZE; i++) {
Chromosome randChrom = new MinPermutations(RandomKey.randomPermutation(DIMENSION));
popList.add(randChrom);
}
return new ElitisticListPopulation(popList, popList.size(), ELITISM_RATE);
}
/**
* Chromosomes representing a permutation of (0,1,2,...,DIMENSION-1).
*
* The goal is to sort the sequence.
*/
private static class MinPermutations extends RandomKey<Integer> {
public MinPermutations(List<Double> representation) {
super(representation);
}
public double fitness() {
int res = 0;
List<Integer> decoded = decode(sequence);
for (int i=0; i<decoded.size(); i++) {
int value = decoded.get(i);
if (value != i) {
// bad position found
res += FastMath.abs(value - i);
}
}
// the most fitted chromosome is the one with minimal error
// therefore we must return negative value
return -res;
}
@Override
public AbstractListChromosome<Double> newFixedLengthChromosome(List chromosomeRepresentation) {
return new MinPermutations(chromosomeRepresentation);
}
}
}
Other Java examples (source code examples)
Here is a short list of links related to this Java GeneticAlgorithmTestPermutations.java source code file:
|