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Commons Net example source code file (FTPClientConfig.java)

This example Commons Net source code file (FTPClientConfig.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Commons Net tags/keywords

dateformatsymbols, dateformatsymbols, ftpclientconfig, ftpclientconfig, locale, locale, object, string, string, stringtokenizer, syst_l8, syst_netware, text, util, vms, windows

The Commons Net FTPClientConfig.java source code

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.commons.net.ftp;

import java.text.DateFormatSymbols;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeMap;

/**
 * <p>
 * This class implements an alternate means of configuring the
 * {@link  org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient  FTPClient} object and
 * also subordinate objects which it uses.  Any class implementing the
 * {@link  org.apache.commons.net.ftp.Configurable  Configurable }
 * interface can be configured by this object.
 * </p>

* In particular this class was designed primarily to support configuration * of FTP servers which express file timestamps in formats and languages * other than those for the US locale, which although it is the most common * is not universal. Unfortunately, nothing in the FTP spec allows this to * be determined in an automated way, so manual configuration such as this * is necessary. * </p>

* This functionality was designed to allow existing clients to work exactly * as before without requiring use of this component. This component should * only need to be explicitly invoked by the user of this package for problem * cases that previous implementations could not solve. * </p> * <h3>Examples of use of FTPClientConfig * Use cases: * You are trying to access a server that * <ul> * <li>lists files with timestamps that use month names in languages other * than English</li> * <li>lists files with timestamps that use date formats other * than the American English "standard" <code>MM dd yyyy * <li>is in different timezone and you need accurate timestamps for * dependency checking as in Ant</li> * </ul> * <p> * Unpaged (whole list) access on a UNIX server that uses French month names * but uses the "standard" <code>MMM d yyyy date formatting * <pre> * FTPClient f=FTPClient(); * FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX); * conf.setServerLanguageCode("fr"); * f.configure(conf); * f.connect(server); * f.login(username, password); * FTPFile[] files = listFiles(directory); * </pre> * </p> * <p> * Paged access on a UNIX server that uses Danish month names * and "European" date formatting in Denmark's time zone, when you * are in some other time zone. * <pre> * FTPClient f=FTPClient(); * FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX); * conf.setServerLanguageCode("da"); * conf.setDefaultDateFormat("d MMM yyyy"); * conf.setRecentDateFormat("d MMM HH:mm"); * conf.setTimeZoneId("Europe/Copenhagen"); * f.configure(conf); * f.connect(server); * f.login(username, password); * FTPListParseEngine engine = * f.initiateListParsing("com.whatever.YourOwnParser", directory); * * while (engine.hasNext()) { * FTPFile[] files = engine.getNext(25); // "page size" you want * //do whatever you want with these files, display them, etc. * //expensive FTPFile objects not created until needed. * } * </pre> * </p> * <p> * Unpaged (whole list) access on a VMS server that uses month names * in a language not {@link #getSupportedLanguageCodes() supported} by the system. * but uses the "standard" <code>MMM d yyyy date formatting * <pre> * FTPClient f=FTPClient(); * FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_VMS); * conf.setShortMonthNames( * "jan|feb|mar|apr|ma\u00ED|j\u00FAn|j\u00FAl|\u00e1g\u00FA|sep|okt|n\u00F3v|des"); * f.configure(conf); * f.connect(server); * f.login(username, password); * FTPFile[] files = listFiles(directory); * </pre> * </p> * <p> * Unpaged (whole list) access on a Windows-NT server in a different time zone. * (Note, since the NT Format uses numeric date formatting, language issues * are irrelevant here). * <pre> * FTPClient f=FTPClient(); * FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_NT); * conf.setTimeZoneId("America/Denver"); * f.configure(conf); * f.connect(server); * f.login(username, password); * FTPFile[] files = listFiles(directory); * </pre> * </p> * Unpaged (whole list) access on a Windows-NT server in a different time zone * but which has been configured to use a unix-style listing format. * <pre> * FTPClient f=FTPClient(); * FTPClientConfig conf = new FTPClientConfig(FTPClientConfig.SYST_UNIX); * conf.setTimeZoneId("America/Denver"); * f.configure(conf); * f.connect(server); * f.login(username, password); * FTPFile[] files = listFiles(directory); * </pre> * </p> * @since 1.4 * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.Configurable * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.parser.FTPTimestampParserImpl#configure(FTPClientConfig) * @see org.apache.commons.net.ftp.parser.ConfigurableFTPFileEntryParserImpl */ public class FTPClientConfig { /** * Identifier by which a unix-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_UNIX = "UNIX"; /** * Identifier by which a vms-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_VMS = "VMS"; /** * Identifier by which a WindowsNT-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_NT = "WINDOWS"; /** * Identifier by which an OS/2-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_OS2 = "OS/2"; /** * Identifier by which an OS/400-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_OS400 = "OS/400"; /** * Identifier by which an AS/400-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_AS400 = "AS/400"; /** * Identifier by which an MVS-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. */ public static final String SYST_MVS = "MVS"; /** * Some servers return an "UNKNOWN Type: L8" message * in response to the SYST command. We set these to be a Unix-type system. * This may happen if the ftpd in question was compiled without system * information. * * NET-230 - Updated to be UPPERCASE so that the check done in * createFileEntryParser will succeed. * * @since 1.5 */ public static final String SYST_L8 = "TYPE: L8"; /** * Identifier by which an Netware-based ftp server is known throughout * the commons-net ftp system. * * @since 1.5 */ public static final String SYST_NETWARE = "NETWARE"; private final String serverSystemKey; private String defaultDateFormatStr = null; private String recentDateFormatStr = null; private boolean lenientFutureDates = true; // NET-407 private String serverLanguageCode = null; private String shortMonthNames = null; private String serverTimeZoneId = null; /** * The main constructor for an FTPClientConfig object * @param systemKey key representing system type of the server being * connected to. See {@link #getServerSystemKey() serverSystemKey} */ public FTPClientConfig(String systemKey) { this.serverSystemKey = systemKey; } /** * Convenience constructor mainly for use in testing. * Constructs a UNIX configuration. */ public FTPClientConfig() { this(SYST_UNIX); } /** * Constructor which allows setting of all member fields * @param systemKey key representing system type of the server being * connected to. See * {@link #getServerSystemKey() serverSystemKey} * @param defaultDateFormatStr See * {@link #setDefaultDateFormatStr(String) defaultDateFormatStr} * @param recentDateFormatStr See * {@link #setRecentDateFormatStr(String) recentDateFormatStr} * @param serverLanguageCode See * {@link #setServerLanguageCode(String) serverLanguageCode} * @param shortMonthNames See * {@link #setShortMonthNames(String) shortMonthNames} * @param serverTimeZoneId See * {@link #setServerTimeZoneId(String) serverTimeZoneId} */ public FTPClientConfig(String systemKey, String defaultDateFormatStr, String recentDateFormatStr, String serverLanguageCode, String shortMonthNames, String serverTimeZoneId) { this(systemKey); this.defaultDateFormatStr = defaultDateFormatStr; this.recentDateFormatStr = recentDateFormatStr; this.serverLanguageCode = serverLanguageCode; this.shortMonthNames = shortMonthNames; this.serverTimeZoneId = serverTimeZoneId; } private static final Map<String, Object> LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP = new TreeMap(); static { // if there are other commonly used month name encodings which // correspond to particular locales, please add them here. // many locales code short names for months as all three letters // these we handle simply. LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("en", Locale.ENGLISH); LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("de",Locale.GERMAN); LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("it",Locale.ITALIAN); LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("es", new Locale("es", "", "")); // spanish LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("pt", new Locale("pt", "", "")); // portuguese LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("da", new Locale("da", "", "")); // danish LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("sv", new Locale("sv", "", "")); // swedish LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("no", new Locale("no", "", "")); // norwegian LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("nl", new Locale("nl", "", "")); // dutch LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("ro", new Locale("ro", "", "")); // romanian LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("sq", new Locale("sq", "", "")); // albanian LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("sh", new Locale("sh", "", "")); // serbo-croatian LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("sk", new Locale("sk", "", "")); // slovak LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("sl", new Locale("sl", "", "")); // slovenian // some don't LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.put("fr", "jan|f\u00e9v|mar|avr|mai|jun|jui|ao\u00fb|sep|oct|nov|d\u00e9c"); //french } /** * Getter for the serverSystemKey property. This property * specifies the general type of server to which the client connects. * Should be either one of the <code>FTPClientConfig.SYST_* codes * or else the fully qualified class name of a parser implementing both * the <code>FTPFileEntryParser and Configurable * interfaces. * @return Returns the serverSystemKey property. */ public String getServerSystemKey() { return serverSystemKey; } /** * getter for the {@link #setDefaultDateFormatStr(String) defaultDateFormatStr} * property. * @return Returns the defaultDateFormatStr property. */ public String getDefaultDateFormatStr() { return defaultDateFormatStr; } /** * getter for the {@link #setRecentDateFormatStr(String) recentDateFormatStr} property. * @return Returns the recentDateFormatStr property. */ public String getRecentDateFormatStr() { return recentDateFormatStr; } /** * getter for the {@link #setServerTimeZoneId(String) serverTimeZoneId} property. * @return Returns the serverTimeZoneId property. */ public String getServerTimeZoneId() { return serverTimeZoneId; } /** * <p> * getter for the {@link #setShortMonthNames(String) shortMonthNames} * property. * </p> * @return Returns the shortMonthNames. */ public String getShortMonthNames() { return shortMonthNames; } /** * <p> * getter for the {@link #setServerLanguageCode(String) serverLanguageCode} property. * </p> * @return Returns the serverLanguageCode property. */ public String getServerLanguageCode() { return serverLanguageCode; } /** * <p> * getter for the {@link #setLenientFutureDates(boolean) lenientFutureDates} property. * </p> * @return Returns the lenientFutureDates. * @since 1.5 */ public boolean isLenientFutureDates() { return lenientFutureDates; } /** * <p> * setter for the defaultDateFormatStr property. This property * specifies the main date format that will be used by a parser configured * by this configuration to parse file timestamps. If this is not * specified, such a parser will use as a default value, the most commonly * used format which will be in as used in <code>en_US locales. * </p>

* This should be in the format described for * <code>java.text.SimpleDateFormat. * property. * </p> * @param defaultDateFormatStr The defaultDateFormatStr to set. */ public void setDefaultDateFormatStr(String defaultDateFormatStr) { this.defaultDateFormatStr = defaultDateFormatStr; } /** * <p> * setter for the recentDateFormatStr property. This property * specifies a secondary date format that will be used by a parser * configured by this configuration to parse file timestamps, typically * those less than a year old. If this is not specified, such a parser * will not attempt to parse using an alternate format. * </p> * This is used primarily in unix-based systems. * </p> * This should be in the format described for * <code>java.text.SimpleDateFormat. * </p> * @param recentDateFormatStr The recentDateFormatStr to set. */ public void setRecentDateFormatStr(String recentDateFormatStr) { this.recentDateFormatStr = recentDateFormatStr; } /** * <p> * setter for the lenientFutureDates property. This boolean property * (default: false) only has meaning when a * {@link #setRecentDateFormatStr(String) recentDateFormatStr} property * has been set. In that case, if this property is set true, then the * parser, when it encounters a listing parseable with the recent date * format, will only consider a date to belong to the previous year if * it is more than one day in the future. This will allow all * out-of-synch situations (whether based on "slop" - i.e. servers simply * out of synch with one another or because of time zone differences - * but in the latter case it is highly recommended to use the * {@link #setServerTimeZoneId(String) serverTimeZoneId} property * instead) to resolve correctly. * </p>

* This is used primarily in unix-based systems. * </p> * @param lenientFutureDates set true to compensate for out-of-synch * conditions. */ public void setLenientFutureDates(boolean lenientFutureDates) { this.lenientFutureDates = lenientFutureDates; } /** * <p> * setter for the serverTimeZoneId property. This property * allows a time zone to be specified corresponding to that known to be * used by an FTP server in file listings. This might be particularly * useful to clients such as Ant that try to use these timestamps for * dependency checking. * </p>

* This should be one of the identifiers used by * <code>java.util.TimeZone to refer to time zones, for example, * <code>America/Chicago or Asia/Rangoon. * </p> * @param serverTimeZoneId The serverTimeZoneId to set. */ public void setServerTimeZoneId(String serverTimeZoneId) { this.serverTimeZoneId = serverTimeZoneId; } /** * <p> * setter for the shortMonthNames property. * This property allows the user to specify a set of month names * used by the server that is different from those that may be * specified using the {@link #setServerLanguageCode(String) serverLanguageCode} * property. * </p>

* This should be a string containing twelve strings each composed of * three characters, delimited by pipe (|) characters. Currently, * only 8-bit ASCII characters are known to be supported. For example, * a set of month names used by a hypothetical Icelandic FTP server might * conceivably be specified as * <code>"jan|feb|mar|apr|maí|jún|júl|ágú|sep|okt|nóv|des". * </p> * @param shortMonthNames The value to set to the shortMonthNames property. */ public void setShortMonthNames(String shortMonthNames) { this.shortMonthNames = shortMonthNames; } /** * <p> * setter for the serverLanguageCode property. This property allows * user to specify a * <a href="http://www.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/http/related/iso639.txt"> * two-letter ISO-639 language code</a> that will be used to * configure the set of month names used by the file timestamp parser. * If neither this nor the {@link #setShortMonthNames(String) shortMonthNames} * is specified, parsing will assume English month names, which may or * may not be significant, depending on whether the date format(s) * specified via {@link #setDefaultDateFormatStr(String) defaultDateFormatStr} * and/or {@link #setRecentDateFormatStr(String) recentDateFormatStr} are using * numeric or alphabetic month names. * </p> * <p>If the code supplied is not supported here, en_US * month names will be used. We are supporting here those language * codes which, when a <code> java.util.Locale is constucted * using it, and a <code>java.text.SimpleDateFormat is * constructed using that Locale, the array returned by the * SimpleDateFormat's <code>getShortMonths() method consists * solely of three 8-bit ASCII character strings. Additionally, * languages which do not meet this requirement are included if a * common alternative set of short month names is known to be used. * This means that users who can tell us of additional such encodings * may get them added to the list of supported languages by contacting * the Apache Commons Net team. * </p> * <p> * Please note that this attribute will NOT be used to determine a * locale-based date format for the language. </strong> * Experience has shown that many if not most FTP servers outside the * United States employ the standard <code>en_US date format * orderings of <code>MMM d yyyy and MMM d HH:mm * and attempting to deduce this automatically here would cause more * problems than it would solve. The date format must be changed * via the {@link #setDefaultDateFormatStr(String) defaultDateFormatStr} and/or * {@link #setRecentDateFormatStr(String) recentDateFormatStr} parameters. * </p> * @param serverLanguageCode The value to set to the serverLanguageCode property. */ public void setServerLanguageCode(String serverLanguageCode) { this.serverLanguageCode = serverLanguageCode; } /** * Looks up the supplied language code in the internally maintained table of * language codes. Returns a DateFormatSymbols object configured with * short month names corresponding to the code. If there is no corresponding * entry in the table, the object returned will be that for * <code>Locale.US * @param languageCode See {@link #setServerLanguageCode(String) serverLanguageCode} * @return a DateFormatSymbols object configured with short month names * corresponding to the supplied code, or with month names for * <code>Locale.US if there is no corresponding entry in the internal * table. */ public static DateFormatSymbols lookupDateFormatSymbols(String languageCode) { Object lang = LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.get(languageCode); if (lang != null) { if (lang instanceof Locale) { return new DateFormatSymbols((Locale) lang); } else if (lang instanceof String){ return getDateFormatSymbols((String) lang); } } return new DateFormatSymbols(Locale.US); } /** * Returns a DateFormatSymbols object configured with short month names * as in the supplied string * @param shortmonths This should be as described in * {@link #setShortMonthNames(String) shortMonthNames} * @return a DateFormatSymbols object configured with short month names * as in the supplied string */ public static DateFormatSymbols getDateFormatSymbols(String shortmonths) { String[] months = splitShortMonthString(shortmonths); DateFormatSymbols dfs = new DateFormatSymbols(Locale.US); dfs.setShortMonths(months); return dfs; } private static String[] splitShortMonthString(String shortmonths) { StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(shortmonths, "|"); int monthcnt = st.countTokens(); if (12 != monthcnt) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "expecting a pipe-delimited string containing 12 tokens"); } String[] months = new String[13]; int pos = 0; while(st.hasMoreTokens()) { months[pos++] = st.nextToken(); } months[pos]=""; return months; } /** * Returns a Collection of all the language codes currently supported * by this class. See {@link #setServerLanguageCode(String) serverLanguageCode} * for a functional descrption of language codes within this system. * * @return a Collection of all the language codes currently supported * by this class */ public static Collection<String> getSupportedLanguageCodes() { return LANGUAGE_CODE_MAP.keySet(); } }

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