Commons Net example source code file (NNTP.java)
The Commons Net NNTP.java source code/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.commons.net.nntp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import org.apache.commons.net.MalformedServerReplyException;
import org.apache.commons.net.ProtocolCommandSupport;
import org.apache.commons.net.SocketClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.io.CRLFLineReader;
/***
* The NNTP class is not meant to be used by itself and is provided
* only so that you may easily implement your own NNTP client if
* you so desire. If you have no need to perform your own implementation,
* you should use {@link org.apache.commons.net.nntp.NNTPClient}.
* The NNTP class is made public to provide access to various NNTP constants
* and to make it easier for adventurous programmers (or those with special
* needs) to interact with the NNTP protocol and implement their own clients.
* A set of methods with names corresponding to the NNTP command names are
* provided to facilitate this interaction.
* <p>
* You should keep in mind that the NNTP server may choose to prematurely
* close a connection if the client has been idle for longer than a
* given time period or if the server is being shutdown by the operator or
* some other reason. The NNTP class will detect a
* premature NNTP server connection closing when it receives a
* {@link org.apache.commons.net.nntp.NNTPReply#SERVICE_DISCONTINUED NNTPReply.SERVICE_DISCONTINUED }
* response to a command.
* When that occurs, the NNTP class method encountering that reply will throw
* an {@link org.apache.commons.net.nntp.NNTPConnectionClosedException}
* .
* <code>NNTPConectionClosedException
* is a subclass of <code> IOException and therefore need not be
* caught separately, but if you are going to catch it separately, its
* catch block must appear before the more general <code> IOException
* catch block. When you encounter an
* {@link org.apache.commons.net.nntp.NNTPConnectionClosedException}
* , you must disconnect the connection with
* {@link #disconnect disconnect() } to properly clean up the
* system resources used by NNTP. Before disconnecting, you may check the
* last reply code and text with
* {@link #getReplyCode getReplyCode } and
* {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }.
* <p>
* Rather than list it separately for each method, we mention here that
* every method communicating with the server and throwing an IOException
* can also throw a
* {@link org.apache.commons.net.MalformedServerReplyException}
* , which is a subclass
* of IOException. A MalformedServerReplyException will be thrown when
* the reply received from the server deviates enough from the protocol
* specification that it cannot be interpreted in a useful manner despite
* attempts to be as lenient as possible.
* <p>
* <p>
* @author Rory Winston
* @author Ted Wise
* @see NNTPClient
* @see NNTPConnectionClosedException
* @see org.apache.commons.net.MalformedServerReplyException
***/
public class NNTP extends SocketClient
{
/*** The default NNTP port. Its value is 119 according to RFC 977. ***/
public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 119;
// We have to ensure that the protocol communication is in ASCII
// but we use ISO-8859-1 just in case 8-bit characters cross
// the wire.
private static final String __DEFAULT_ENCODING = "ISO-8859-1";
boolean _isAllowedToPost;
int _replyCode;
String _replyString;
/**
* Wraps {@link SocketClient#_input_}
* to communicate with server. Initialized by {@link #_connectAction_}.
* All server reads should be done through this variable.
*/
protected BufferedReader _reader_;
/**
* Wraps {@link SocketClient#_output_}
* to communicate with server. Initialized by {@link #_connectAction_}.
* All server reads should be done through this variable.
*/
protected BufferedWriter _writer_;
/**
* A ProtocolCommandSupport object used to manage the registering of
* ProtocolCommandListeners and te firing of ProtocolCommandEvents.
*/
protected ProtocolCommandSupport _commandSupport_;
/***
* The default NNTP constructor. Sets the default port to
* <code>DEFAULT_PORT and initializes internal data structures
* for saving NNTP reply information.
***/
public NNTP()
{
setDefaultPort(DEFAULT_PORT);
_replyString = null;
_reader_ = null;
_writer_ = null;
_isAllowedToPost = false;
_commandSupport_ = new ProtocolCommandSupport(this);
}
private void __getReply() throws IOException
{
_replyString = _reader_.readLine();
if (_replyString == null)
throw new NNTPConnectionClosedException(
"Connection closed without indication.");
// In case we run into an anomaly we don't want fatal index exceptions
// to be thrown.
if (_replyString.length() < 3)
throw new MalformedServerReplyException(
"Truncated server reply: " + _replyString);
try
{
_replyCode = Integer.parseInt(_replyString.substring(0, 3));
}
catch (NumberFormatException e)
{
throw new MalformedServerReplyException(
"Could not parse response code.\nServer Reply: " + _replyString);
}
fireReplyReceived(_replyCode, _replyString + SocketClient.NETASCII_EOL);
if (_replyCode == NNTPReply.SERVICE_DISCONTINUED)
throw new NNTPConnectionClosedException(
"NNTP response 400 received. Server closed connection.");
}
/***
* Initiates control connections and gets initial reply, determining
* if the client is allowed to post to the server. Initializes
* {@link #_reader_} and {@link #_writer_} to wrap
* {@link SocketClient#_input_} and {@link SocketClient#_output_}.
***/
@Override
protected void _connectAction_() throws IOException
{
super._connectAction_();
_reader_ =
new CRLFLineReader(new InputStreamReader(_input_,
__DEFAULT_ENCODING));
_writer_ =
new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(_output_,
__DEFAULT_ENCODING));
__getReply();
_isAllowedToPost = (_replyCode == NNTPReply.SERVER_READY_POSTING_ALLOWED);
}
/***
* Closes the connection to the NNTP server and sets to null
* some internal data so that the memory may be reclaimed by the
* garbage collector. The reply text and code information from the
* last command is voided so that the memory it used may be reclaimed.
* <p>
* @exception IOException If an error occurs while disconnecting.
***/
@Override
public void disconnect() throws IOException
{
super.disconnect();
_reader_ = null;
_writer_ = null;
_replyString = null;
_isAllowedToPost = false;
}
/***
* Indicates whether or not the client is allowed to post articles to
* the server it is currently connected to.
* <p>
* @return True if the client can post articles to the server, false
* otherwise.
***/
public boolean isAllowedToPost()
{
return _isAllowedToPost;
}
/***
* Sends an NNTP command to the server, waits for a reply and returns the
* numerical response code. After invocation, for more detailed
* information, the actual reply text can be accessed by calling
* {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }.
* <p>
* @param command The text representation of the NNTP command to send.
* @param args The arguments to the NNTP command. If this parameter is
* set to null, then the command is sent with no argument.
* @return The integer value of the NNTP reply code returned by the server
* in response to the command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int sendCommand(String command, String args) throws IOException
{
StringBuilder __commandBuffer = new StringBuilder();
__commandBuffer.append(command);
if (args != null)
{
__commandBuffer.append(' ');
__commandBuffer.append(args);
}
__commandBuffer.append(SocketClient.NETASCII_EOL);
String message;
_writer_.write(message = __commandBuffer.toString());
_writer_.flush();
fireCommandSent(command, message);
__getReply();
return _replyCode;
}
/***
* Sends an NNTP command to the server, waits for a reply and returns the
* numerical response code. After invocation, for more detailed
* information, the actual reply text can be accessed by calling
* {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }.
* <p>
* @param command The NNTPCommand constant corresponding to the NNTP command
* to send.
* @param args The arguments to the NNTP command. If this parameter is
* set to null, then the command is sent with no argument.
* @return The integer value of the NNTP reply code returned by the server
* in response to the command.
* in response to the command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int sendCommand(int command, String args) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.getCommand(command), args);
}
/***
* Sends an NNTP command with no arguments to the server, waits for a
* reply and returns the numerical response code. After invocation, for
* more detailed information, the actual reply text can be accessed by
* calling {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }.
* <p>
* @param command The text representation of the NNTP command to send.
* @return The integer value of the NNTP reply code returned by the server
* in response to the command.
* in response to the command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int sendCommand(String command) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(command, null);
}
/***
* Sends an NNTP command with no arguments to the server, waits for a
* reply and returns the numerical response code. After invocation, for
* more detailed information, the actual reply text can be accessed by
* calling {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }.
* <p>
* @param command The NNTPCommand constant corresponding to the NNTP command
* to send.
* @return The integer value of the NNTP reply code returned by the server
* in response to the command.
* in response to the command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int sendCommand(int command) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(command, null);
}
/***
* Returns the integer value of the reply code of the last NNTP reply.
* You will usually only use this method after you connect to the
* NNTP server to check that the connection was successful since
* <code> connect is of type void.
* <p>
* @return The integer value of the reply code of the last NNTP reply.
***/
public int getReplyCode()
{
return _replyCode;
}
/***
* Fetches a reply from the NNTP server and returns the integer reply
* code. After calling this method, the actual reply text can be accessed
* from {@link #getReplyString getReplyString }. Only use this
* method if you are implementing your own NNTP client or if you need to
* fetch a secondary response from the NNTP server.
* <p>
* @return The integer value of the reply code of the fetched NNTP reply.
* in response to the command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while
* receiving the server reply.
***/
public int getReply() throws IOException
{
__getReply();
return _replyCode;
}
/***
* Returns the entire text of the last NNTP server response exactly
* as it was received, not including the end of line marker.
* <p>
* @return The entire text from the last NNTP response as a String.
***/
public String getReplyString()
{
return _replyString;
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP ARTICLE command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param messageId The message identifier of the requested article,
* including the encapsulating < and > characters.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int article(String messageId) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.ARTICLE, messageId);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP ARTICLE command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param articleNumber The number of the article to request from the
* currently selected newsgroup.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int article(long articleNumber) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.ARTICLE, Long.toString(articleNumber));
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP ARTICLE command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int article() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.ARTICLE);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP BODY command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param messageId The message identifier of the requested article,
* including the encapsulating < and > characters.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int body(String messageId) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.BODY, messageId);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP BODY command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param articleNumber The number of the article to request from the
* currently selected newsgroup.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int body(long articleNumber) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.BODY, Long.toString(articleNumber));
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP BODY command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int body() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.BODY);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP HEAD command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param messageId The message identifier of the requested article,
* including the encapsulating < and > characters.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int head(String messageId) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.HEAD, messageId);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP HEAD command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param articleNumber The number of the article to request from the
* currently selected newsgroup.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int head(long articleNumber) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.HEAD, Long.toString(articleNumber));
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP HEAD command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int head() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.HEAD);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP STAT command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param messageId The message identifier of the requested article,
* including the encapsulating < and > characters.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int stat(String messageId) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.STAT, messageId);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP STAT command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param articleNumber The number of the article to request from the
* currently selected newsgroup.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int stat(long articleNumber) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.STAT, Long.toString(articleNumber));
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP STAT command to the server,
* receive the initial reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int stat() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.STAT);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP GROUP command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param newsgroup The name of the newsgroup to select.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int group(String newsgroup) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.GROUP, newsgroup);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP HELP command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int help() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.HELP);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP IHAVE command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param messageId The article identifier,
* including the encapsulating < and > characters.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int ihave(String messageId) throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.IHAVE, messageId);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP LAST command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int last() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.LAST);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP LIST command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int list() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.LIST);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP NEXT command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int next() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.NEXT);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the "NEWGROUPS" command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param date The date after which to check for new groups.
* Date format is YYMMDD
* @param time The time after which to check for new groups.
* Time format is HHMMSS using a 24-hour clock.
* @param GMT True if the time is in GMT, false if local server time.
* @param distributions Comma-separated distribution list to check for
* new groups. Set to null if no distributions.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int newgroups(String date, String time, boolean GMT,
String distributions) throws IOException
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
buffer.append(date);
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append(time);
if (GMT)
{
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append("GMT");
}
if (distributions != null)
{
buffer.append(" <");
buffer.append(distributions);
buffer.append('>');
}
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.NEWGROUPS, buffer.toString());
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the "NEWNEWS" command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param newsgroups A comma-separated list of newsgroups to check for new
* news.
* @param date The date after which to check for new news.
* Date format is YYMMDD
* @param time The time after which to check for new news.
* Time format is HHMMSS using a 24-hour clock.
* @param GMT True if the time is in GMT, false if local server time.
* @param distributions Comma-separated distribution list to check for
* new news. Set to null if no distributions.
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int newnews(String newsgroups, String date, String time, boolean GMT,
String distributions) throws IOException
{
StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
buffer.append(newsgroups);
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append(date);
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append(time);
if (GMT)
{
buffer.append(' ');
buffer.append("GMT");
}
if (distributions != null)
{
buffer.append(" <");
buffer.append(distributions);
buffer.append('>');
}
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.NEWNEWS, buffer.toString());
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP POST command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int post() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.POST);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP QUIT command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int quit() throws IOException
{
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.QUIT);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the AUTHINFO USER command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code. (See RFC 2980)
* <p>
* @param username A valid username.
* @return The reply code received from the server. The server should
* return a 381 or 281 for this command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int authinfoUser(String username) throws IOException {
String userParameter = "USER " + username;
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.AUTHINFO, userParameter);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the AUTHINFO PASS command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code. If this step is
* required, it should immediately follow the AUTHINFO USER command
* (See RFC 2980)
* <p>
* @param password a valid password.
* @return The reply code received from the server. The server should
* return a 281 or 502 for this command.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int authinfoPass(String password) throws IOException {
String passParameter = "PASS " + password;
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.AUTHINFO, passParameter);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP XOVER command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param selectedArticles a String representation of the range of
* article headers required. This may be an article number, or a
* range of article numbers in the form "XXXX-YYYY", where XXXX
* and YYYY are valid article numbers in the current group. It
* also may be of the form "XXX-", meaning "return XXX and all
* following articles" In this revision, the last format is not
* possible (yet).
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int xover(String selectedArticles) throws IOException {
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.XOVER, selectedArticles);
}
/***
* A convenience method to send the NNTP XHDR command to the server,
* receive the reply, and return the reply code.
* <p>
* @param header a String naming a header line (e.g., "subject"). See
* RFC-1036 for a list of valid header lines.
* @param selectedArticles a String representation of the range of
* article headers required. This may be an article number, or a
* range of article numbers in the form "XXXX-YYYY", where XXXX
* and YYYY are valid article numbers in the current group. It
* also may be of the form "XXX-", meaning "return XXX and all
* following articles" In this revision, the last format is not
* possible (yet).
* @return The reply code received from the server.
* @exception NNTPConnectionClosedException
* If the NNTP server prematurely closes the connection as a result
* of the client being idle or some other reason causing the server
* to send NNTP reply code 400. This exception may be caught either
* as an IOException or independently as itself.
* @exception IOException If an I/O error occurs while either sending the
* command or receiving the server reply.
***/
public int xhdr(String header, String selectedArticles) throws IOException {
StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder(header);
command.append(" ");
command.append(selectedArticles);
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.XHDR, command.toString());
}
/**
* A convenience wrapper for the extended LIST command that takes
* an argument, allowing us to selectively list multiple groups.
* <p>
* @param wildmat A wildmat (pseudo-regex) pattern. See RFC 2980 for
* details.
* @return the reply code received from the server.
* @throws IOException
*/
public int listActive(String wildmat) throws IOException {
StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder("ACTIVE ");
command.append(wildmat);
return sendCommand(NNTPCommand.LIST, command.toString());
}
// DEPRECATED METHODS - for API compatibility only - DO NOT USE
@Deprecated
public int article(int a) throws IOException
{
return article((long) a);
}
@Deprecated
public int body(int a) throws IOException
{
return body((long) a);
}
@Deprecated
public int head(int a) throws IOException
{
return head((long) a);
}
@Deprecated
public int stat(int a) throws IOException
{
return stat((long) a);
}
/**
* Provide command support to super-class
*/
@Override
protected ProtocolCommandSupport getCommandSupport() {
return _commandSupport_;
}
}
/* Emacs configuration
* Local variables: **
* mode: java **
* c-basic-offset: 4 **
* indent-tabs-mode: nil **
* End: **
*/
Other Commons Net examples (source code examples)Here is a short list of links related to this Commons Net NNTP.java source code file: |
The search page
Other Commons Net source code examples at this package level
Click here to learn more about this project
