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Java example source code file (Train.java)

This example Java source code file (Train.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

bufferedoutputstream, dataoutputstream, default_input_format_classname, exception, execution_runtime_mode_default, feedforwardlayer, file, inputformat, ioexception, option, output_filename_key, properties, string, text, train, util

The Train.java Java example source code

/*
 *
 *  * Copyright 2015 Skymind,Inc.
 *  *
 *  *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  *
 *  *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  *
 *  *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  *    limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.deeplearning4j.cli.subcommands;

import java.io.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.canova.api.formats.input.InputFormat;
import org.canova.api.records.reader.RecordReader;
import org.canova.api.split.FileSplit;
import org.canova.api.split.InputSplit;
import org.deeplearning4j.datasets.canova.RecordReaderDataSetIterator;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.api.Layer;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.conf.MultiLayerConfiguration;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.conf.NeuralNetConfiguration;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.conf.layers.FeedForwardLayer;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.multilayer.MultiLayerNetwork;
import org.deeplearning4j.optimize.api.IterationListener;
import org.deeplearning4j.optimize.listeners.ScoreIterationListener;
import org.kohsuke.args4j.CmdLineException;
import org.kohsuke.args4j.CmdLineParser;
import org.kohsuke.args4j.Option;
import org.nd4j.linalg.api.ndarray.INDArray;
import org.nd4j.linalg.dataset.api.DataSet;
import org.nd4j.linalg.dataset.api.iterator.DataSetIterator;

import org.deeplearning4j.nn.layers.OutputLayer;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.layers.factory.LayerFactories;
import org.deeplearning4j.nn.api.LayerFactory;
import org.nd4j.linalg.dataset.SplitTestAndTrain;
import org.nd4j.linalg.factory.Nd4j;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Subcommand for training model
 *
 * Options:
 *      Required:
 *          -input: input data file for model
 *          -model: json configuration for model
 *
 * @author sonali
 */
public class Train extends BaseSubCommand {


    public static final String EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_KEY = "execution.runtime";
    public static final String EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_DEFAULT = "local";

    public static final String OUTPUT_FILENAME_KEY = "output.directory";
    public static final String INPUT_DATA_FILENAME_KEY = "input.directory";

    public static final String INPUT_FORMAT_KEY = "input.format";
    public static final String DEFAULT_INPUT_FORMAT_CLASSNAME = "org.canova.api.formats.input.impl.SVMLightInputFormat";



    @Option(name = "-conf", usage = "configuration file for training", required = true )
    public String configurationFile = "";

    public Properties configProps = null;

    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Train.class);


    // NOTE: disabled this setup for now for development purposes

    @Option(name = "-input", usage = "input data",aliases = "-i", required = true)
    private String input = "input.txt";


    @Option(name = "-output", usage = "location for saving model", aliases = "-o")
    private String outputDirectory = "output.txt";
    @Option(name = "-model",usage = "location for configuration of model",aliases = "-m")
    private String modelPath;
    @Option(name = "-type",usage = "type of network (layer or multi layer)")
    private String type = "multi";

    @Option(name = "-runtime", usage = "runtime- local, Hadoop, Spark, etc.", aliases = "-r", required = false)
    private String runtime = "local";

    @Option(name = "-properties", usage = "configuration for distributed systems", aliases = "-p", required = false)
    private String properties;
    @Option(name = "-savemode",usage = "output: (binary | txt)")
    private String saveMode = "txt";
    @Option(name = "-verbose",usage = "verbose(true | false)",aliases  = "-v")
    private boolean verbose = false;



    public Train() {
        this(new String[1]);
    }

    public Train(String[] args) {
        super(args);
    }

    /**
     * TODO:
     * 		-	lots of things to do here
     * 		-	runtime: if we're running on a cluster, then we have a different workflow / tracking setup
     *
     *
     */
    @Override
    public void execute() {
        try {
            loadConfigFile();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if ("hadoop".equals(this.runtime.trim().toLowerCase()))
            this.execOnHadoop();

        else if ("spark".equals(this.runtime.trim().toLowerCase()))
            this.execOnSpark();

        else

            this.execLocal();



    }

    /**
     * Execute local training
     */
    public void execLocal() {
        log.warn( "[dl4j] - executing local ... " );
        log.warn( "using training input: " + this.input);

        File inputFile = new File(this.input);
        InputSplit split = new FileSplit( inputFile );
        InputFormat inputFormat = this.createInputFormat();

        RecordReader reader = null;

        try {
            reader = inputFormat.createReader(split);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        if(type.equals("multi")) {
            try {
                MultiLayerConfiguration conf = MultiLayerConfiguration.fromJson(FileUtils.readFileToString(new File(modelPath)));
                FeedForwardLayer outputLayer = (FeedForwardLayer) conf.getConf(conf.getConfs().size() - 1).getLayer();

                DataSetIterator iter = new RecordReaderDataSetIterator( reader ,1,-1, outputLayer.getNOut());

                MultiLayerNetwork network = new MultiLayerNetwork(conf);
                if(verbose) {
                    network.init();
                    network.setListeners(Collections.<IterationListener>singletonList(new ScoreIterationListener(1)));
                }
                network.fit(iter);
                if(saveMode.equals("binary")) {
                    BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(this.outputDirectory + File.separator + "outputmodel.bin"));
                    DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
                    Nd4j.write(network.params(),dos);
                }
                else {
                    Nd4j.writeTxt(network.params(),outputDirectory + File.separator + "outputmodel.txt",",");
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        else {
            try {
                NeuralNetConfiguration conf = NeuralNetConfiguration.fromJson(FileUtils.readFileToString(new File(modelPath)));
                LayerFactory factory = LayerFactories.getFactory(conf);
                int numParams = LayerFactories.getFactory(conf).initializer().numParams(conf,true);
                INDArray params = Nd4j.create(1, numParams);
                Layer l = factory.create(conf, null, 0, params, true);
                DataSetIterator iter = new RecordReaderDataSetIterator( reader , 1);
                while(iter.hasNext()) {
                    l.fit(iter.next().getFeatureMatrix());
                }

                if(saveMode.equals("binary")) {
                    BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(this.outputDirectory));
                    DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(bos);
                    Nd4j.write(l.params(),dos);
                }
                else {
                    Nd4j.writeTxt(l.params(),outputDirectory,",");
                }

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }


    }

    public void execOnSpark() {
        log.warn( "DL4J: Execution on spark from CLI not yet supported" );
    }

    public void execOnHadoop() {
        log.warn( "DL4J: Execution on hadoop from CLI not yet supported" );
    }

    /**
     * Create an input format
     * @return the input format to be created
     */
    public InputFormat createInputFormat() {
       if(configProps == null)
           try {
               loadConfigFile();
           } catch (Exception e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
        //log.warn( "> Loading Input Format: " + (String) this.configProps.get( INPUT_FORMAT ) );

        String clazz = (String) this.configProps.get( INPUT_FORMAT_KEY );

        if ( null == clazz ) {
            clazz = DEFAULT_INPUT_FORMAT_CLASSNAME;
        }

        try {
            Class<? extends InputFormat> inputFormatClazz = (Class) Class.forName(clazz);
            return inputFormatClazz.newInstance();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

    }


    public void loadConfigFile() throws Exception {

        this.configProps = new Properties();

        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            in = new FileInputStream(this.configurationFile);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            this.configProps.load(in);
            in.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }



        // get runtime - EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_KEY
        if (this.configProps.get( EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_KEY ) != null)
            this.runtime = (String) this.configProps.get(EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_KEY);

        else
            this.runtime = EXECUTION_RUNTIME_MODE_DEFAULT;

        // get output directory
        if (null != this.configProps.get( OUTPUT_FILENAME_KEY ))
            this.outputDirectory = (String) this.configProps.get(OUTPUT_FILENAME_KEY);

        else
            // default
            this.outputDirectory = "/tmp/dl4j_model_default.txt";
        //throw new Exception("no output location!");



        // get input data

        if ( null != this.configProps.get( INPUT_DATA_FILENAME_KEY ))
            this.input = (String) this.configProps.get(INPUT_DATA_FILENAME_KEY);

        else
            throw new RuntimeException("no input file to train on!");

    }
}

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