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Java example source code file (StringGrid.java)

This example Java source code file (StringGrid.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, counter, hashset, illegalargumentexception, list, map, row, set, string, stringbuffer, stringcluster, stringgrid, stringtokenizer, unable, util

The StringGrid.java Java example source code

/*
 *
 *  * Copyright 2015 Skymind,Inc.
 *  *
 *  *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  *
 *  *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  *
 *  *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  *    limitations under the License.
 *
 */

package org.deeplearning4j.util;

import static org.deeplearning4j.berkeley.StringUtils.splitOnCharWithQuoting;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.deeplearning4j.berkeley.Counter;
import org.deeplearning4j.berkeley.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;



/**
 * String matrix
 * @author Adam Gibson
 *
 */
public class StringGrid extends ArrayList<List {


    private static final long serialVersionUID = 4702427632483221813L;
    private String sep;
    private int numColumns = -1;
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StringGrid.class);
    public final static String NONE = "NONE";


    public StringGrid(StringGrid grid) {
        this.sep = grid.sep;
        this.numColumns = grid.numColumns;
        addAll(grid);
        fillOut();
    }

    public StringGrid(String sep,int numColumns) {
        this(sep,new ArrayList<String>());
        this.numColumns = numColumns;
        fillOut();
    }

    public int getNumColumns() {
        return numColumns;
    }

    private void fillOut() {
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            if(list.size() < numColumns) {
                int diff = numColumns - list.size();
                for(int i = 0; i< diff;i++) {
                    list.add(NONE);
                }
            }
        }
    }



    public static StringGrid fromFile(String file,String sep) throws IOException {
        List<String> read = FileUtils.readLines(new File(file));
        if(read.isEmpty())
            throw new IllegalStateException("Nothing to read; file is empty");

        return new StringGrid(sep,read);

    }

    public static StringGrid fromInput(InputStream from,String sep) throws IOException {
        List<String> read = IOUtils.readLines(from);
        if(read.isEmpty())
            throw new IllegalStateException("Nothing to read; file is empty");

        return new StringGrid(sep,read);

    }



    public StringGrid(String sep, Collection<String> data) {
        super();
        this.sep = sep;
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(data);
        for(int i = 0;i< list.size(); i++) {
            String line = list.get(i).trim();
            //text delimiter
            if(line.indexOf("\"") > 0) {
                Counter<Character> counter = new Counter<>();
                for(int j = 0; j <  line.length(); j++) {
                    counter.incrementCount(line.charAt(j),1.0);
                }
                if(counter.getCount('"') > 1) {
                    String[] split = splitOnCharWithQuoting(line, sep.charAt(0), '"', '\\');
                    add(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(split)));
                }
                else {
                    List<String> row = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(splitOnCharWithQuoting(line, sep.charAt(0), '"', '\\')));
                    if(numColumns < 0)
                        numColumns = row.size();
                    else if(row.size() != numColumns)
                        log.warn("Row " + i + " had invalid number of columns  line was " + line);
                    add(row);
                }

            }
            else {
                List<String> row = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(splitOnCharWithQuoting(line, sep.charAt(0), '"', '\\')));
                if(numColumns < 0)
                    numColumns = row.size();
                else if(row.size() != numColumns) {
                    log.warn("Could not add " + line);
                }
                add(row);
            }

        }
        fillOut();
    }

    /**
     * Removes all rows with a column of NONE
     * @param column the column to remove by
     */
    public void removeRowsWithEmptyColumn(int column) {
        List<List remove = new ArrayList<>();
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            if(list.get(column).equals(NONE))
                remove.add(list);
        }
        removeAll(remove);
    }


    public void head(int num) {
        if(num >= size())
            num = size();
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        for(int i = 0; i < num; i++)  {
            builder.append(get(i) + "\n");
        }

        log.info(builder.toString());
    }

    /**
     * Removes the specified columns from the grid
     * @param columns the columns to remove
     */
    public void removeColumns(Integer...columns) {
        if(columns.length < 1)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Columns must contain at least one column");
        List<Integer> removeOrder = Arrays.asList(columns);
        //put them in the right order for removing
        Collections.sort(removeOrder);
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            List<String> remove = new ArrayList<>();
            for(int i = 0; i < columns.length; i++) {
                remove.add(list.get(columns[i]));
            }
            list.removeAll(remove);
        }

    }

    /**
     * Removes all rows with a column of missingValue
     * @param column he column to remove by
     * @param missingValue the missingValue sentinel value
     */
    public void removeRowsWithEmptyColumn(int column,String missingValue) {
        List<List remove = new ArrayList<>();
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            if(list.get(column).equals(missingValue))
                remove.add(list);
        }
        removeAll(remove);
    }

    public List<List getRowsWithColumnValues(Collection values,int column) {
        List<List ret = new ArrayList<>();
        for(List<String> val : this) {
            if(values.contains(val.get(column)))
                ret.add(val);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    public void sortColumnsByWordLikelihoodIncluded(final int column) {
        final Counter<String> counter = new Counter();
        List<String> col = getColumn(column);



        for(String s : col) {
            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(s);
            while(tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                counter.incrementCount(tokenizer.nextToken(),1.0);
            }
        }

        if(counter.totalCount() <= 0.0) {
            log.warn("Unable to calculate probability; nothing found");
            return;
        }

        //laplace smoothing
        counter.incrementAll(counter.keySet(), 1.0);
        Set<String> remove = new HashSet();
        for(String key : counter.keySet())
            if(key.length() < 2 || key.matches("[a-z]+"))
                remove.add(key);
        for(String key : remove)
            counter.removeKey(key);

        counter.pruneKeysBelowThreshold(4.0);


        final double totalCount = counter.totalCount();

        Collections.sort(this,new Comparator<List() {

            @Override
            public int compare(List<String> o1, List o2) {
                double c1 = sumOverTokens(counter,o1.get(column),totalCount);
                double c2 = sumOverTokens(counter,o2.get(column),totalCount);
                return Double.compare(c1, c2);
            }

        });
    }

    /* Return the log sum of the column relative to the word frequencies (equivalent to the probability in log space */
    private double sumOverTokens(Counter<String> counter,String column,double totalCount) {
        StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(column);
        double count = 0;
        while(tokenizer.hasMoreTokens())
            count += Math.log(counter.getCount(column)/totalCount);


        return count;
    }



    public StringCluster clusterColumn(int column) {
        return new StringCluster(getColumn(column));

    }

    public void dedupeByClusterAll() {
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++)
            dedupeByCluster(i);
    }

    /**
     * Deduplicate based on the column clustering signature
     * @param column
     */
    public void dedupeByCluster(int column) {
        StringCluster cluster = clusterColumn(column);
        System.out.println(cluster.get("family mcdonalds restaurant"));
        System.out.println(cluster.get("family mcdonalds restaurants"));
        List<Map list2 = cluster.getClusters();
        for(int i = 0; i < list2.size(); i++) {
            if(list2.get(i).size() > 1) {
                System.out.println(list2.get(i));
            }
        }
        FingerPrintKeyer keyer = new FingerPrintKeyer();
        Set<Integer> alreadyDeDupped = new HashSet();
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++) {
            String key = keyer.key(get(i).get(column));
            Map<String,Integer> map = cluster.get(key);
            if(map != null && map.size() > 1) {
                List<Integer> list = filterRowsByColumn(column,map.keySet());
                //deduplication to do
                if(list.size() > 1)
                    modifyRows(alreadyDeDupped,column,list,map);
            }


        }
    }

    /**
     * Cleans up the rows specified that haven't already been deduplified
     * @param alreadyDeDupped the already dedupped rows
     * @param column the column to homogenize
     * @param rows the rows to preProcess
     * @param cluster the cluster of values
     */
    private void modifyRows(Set<Integer> alreadyDeDupped,Integer column,List rows,Map cluster) {
        String chosenKey = null;
        Integer max = null;

        for(String key : cluster.keySet()) {
            StringTokenizer val = new StringTokenizer(key);
            List<String> list = new ArrayList();
            boolean allLower = true;

            outer: while(val.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String token = val.nextToken();
                //weird capitalization
                if(token.length() >= 3 && token.matches("[A-Z]+")) {
                    continue outer;
                }
                list.add(token);
            }

            for(String  s : list) {
                allLower = allLower && s.matches("[a-z]+");

            }
            if(allLower) {
                continue;
            }

            //not a proper name
            if(list.get(list.size() -1).toLowerCase().equals("the")) {
                continue;
            }
            //first selection that's valid
            if(max == null) {
                max = cluster.get(key);
                chosenKey = key;
            }
            //count is higher
            else if(!allLower && cluster.get(key) > max) {
                max = cluster.get(key);
                chosenKey = key;
            }
        }

        //wtf is wrong with you people?
        if(chosenKey == null) {
            //getFromOrigin the max value of the cluster
            String max2 = maximalValue(cluster);
            StringTokenizer val = new StringTokenizer(max2);
            List<String> list = new ArrayList();
            while(val.hasMoreTokens()) {
                String token = val.nextToken();
                //weird capitalization
                if(token.length() >= 3 && token.matches("[A-Z]+")) {
                    token = token.charAt(0) + token.substring(1).toLowerCase();
                }
                list.add(token);
            }



            boolean allLower = true;
            for(String  s : list)
                allLower = allLower && s.matches("[a-z]+");
            if(list.get(list.size() -1).toLowerCase().equals("the")) {
                max2 = max2.replaceAll("^[Tt]he","");

            }
            if(allLower)
                max2 = StringUtils.capitalize(max2);
            chosenKey = max2;



        }


        for(Integer i2 : rows) {
            //row already processed
            if(!alreadyDeDupped.contains(i2)) {
                disambiguateRow(i2,column,chosenKey);

            }
        }
    }

    private String maximalValue(Map<String,Integer> map) {
        Counter<String> counter = new Counter();
        for(String s : map.keySet()) {
            counter.incrementCount(s,map.get(s));
        }
        return counter.argMax();
    }

    private void disambiguateRow(Integer row,Integer column,String chosenValue) {
        System.out.println("SETTING " + row + " column " + column + " to " + chosenValue);
        get(row).set(column, chosenValue);
    }



    public List<Integer> filterRowsByColumn(int column,Collection values) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList();
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++) {
            if(values.contains(get(i).get(column)))
                list.add(i);
        }
        return list;
    }



    public void sortBy(final int column) {
        Collections.sort(this, new Comparator<List() {

            @Override
            public int compare(List<String> o1,List o2) {
                return o1.get(column).compareTo(o2.get(column));
            }

        });
    }

    public List<String> toLines() {
        List<String> lines = new ArrayList();
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for(String s : list) {
                sb.append(s.replaceAll(sep," "));
                sb.append(sep);
            }

            lines.add(sb.toString().substring(0, sb.lastIndexOf(sep)));
        }
        return lines;
    }


    public void swap(int column1,int column2) {
        List<String> col1 = getColumn(column1);
        List<String> col2 = getColumn(column2);
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++) {
            get(i).set(column1,col2.get(i));
            get(i).set(column2,col1.get(i));
        }
    }

    public void merge(int column1,int column2) {
        checkInvalidColumn(column1);
        checkInvalidColumn(column2);

        if(column1 != column2)
            for(List<String> list : this) {
                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                sb.append(list.get(column1));
                sb.append(list.get(column2));
                list.set(Math.min(column1,column2),sb.toString().replaceAll("\"","").replace(sep," "));
                list.remove(Math.max(column1,column2));
            }
        numColumns--;
    }


    public StringGrid getAllWithSimilarity(double threshold,int firstColumn,int secondColumn) {
        for(int column : new int[]{firstColumn,secondColumn})
            checkInvalidColumn(column);
        StringGrid grid = new StringGrid(sep,numColumns);
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            double sim = MathUtils.stringSimilarity(list.get(firstColumn),list.get(secondColumn));
            if(sim >= threshold)
                grid.addRow(list);
        }
        return grid;

    }

    public void writeLinesTo(String path) throws IOException {
        FileUtils.writeLines(new File(path),toLines());
    }


    public void fillDown(String value,int column) {
        checkInvalidColumn(column);
        for(List<String> list : this)
            list.set(column,value);
    }


    public StringGrid select(int column,String value) {
        StringGrid grid = new StringGrid(sep,numColumns);
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++) {
            List<String> row = get(i);
            if(row.get(column).equals(value)) {
                grid.addRow(row);
            }

        }
        return grid;
    }

    public void split(int column,String sepBy) {
        List<String> col = getColumn(column);
        int validate = -1;
        Set<String> remove = new HashSet();
        for(int i = 0; i< col.size(); i++) {
            String s = col.get(i);
            String[] split2 = StringUtils.splitOnCharWithQuoting(s, sepBy.charAt(0), '"', '\\');
            if(validate < 0)
                validate = split2.length;
            else if(validate != split2.length) {
                log.warn("Row " + get(i) + " will be invalid after split; removing");
                remove.add(s);
            }
        }

        for(String s : remove) {
            StringGrid grid = select(column,s);
            removeAll(grid);
        }
        Map<Integer,List replace = new HashMap<>();
        for(int i = 0; i< size(); i++) {
            List<String> list = get(i);
            List<String> newList = new ArrayList<>();
            String split = list.get(column);
            String[] split2 = StringUtils.splitOnCharWithQuoting(split, sepBy.charAt(0), '"', '\\');
            //add right next to where column was split
            for(int j = 0; j< list.size(); j++) {
                if(j == column)
                    for(String s : split2)
                        newList.add(s);

                else
                    newList.add(list.get(j));
            }
            replace.put(i,newList);


        }

        //prevent concurrent modification
        for(Integer i : replace.keySet())
            set(i,replace.get(i));
    }

    public void filterBySimilarity(double threshold,int firstColumn,int secondColumn) {
        for(int column : new int[]{firstColumn,secondColumn})
            checkInvalidColumn(column);
        List<List remove = new ArrayList<>();
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            double sim = MathUtils.stringSimilarity(list.get(firstColumn),list.get(secondColumn));
            if(sim < threshold)
                remove.add(list);
        }
        removeAll(remove);
    }

    public void prependToEach(String prepend, int toColumn) {
        for(List<String> row : this) {
            String currVal = row.get(toColumn);
            row.set(toColumn,prepend + currVal);
        }
    }

    public void appendToEach(String append, int toColumn) {
        for(List<String> row : this) {
            String currVal = row.get(toColumn);
            row.set(toColumn, currVal + append);
        }
    }
    public void addColumn(List<String> column) {
        if(column.size() != this.size())
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to add column; not enough rows");
        for(int i = 0; i< size();i++) {
            get(i).add(column.get(i));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Combine the column based on a template and a number of template variable
     * columns. Note that this will also collapse the columns specified (removing them)
     *
     * @param templateColumn the column with the template ( uses printf style templating)
     * @param paramColumns the columns with template variables
     */
    public void combineColumns(int templateColumn,Integer[] paramColumns) {
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            List<String> format = new ArrayList();
            for(int j : paramColumns)
                format.add(list.get(j));


            list.set(templateColumn,String.format(list.get(templateColumn), (Object[]) format.toArray(new String[]{})));
            //collapse columns
            list.removeAll(format);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Combine the column based on a template and a number of template variable
     * columns. Note that this will also collapse the columns specified (removing them)
     *
     * @param templateColumn the column with the template ( uses printf style templating)
     * @param paramColumns the columns with template variables
     */
    public void combineColumns(int templateColumn,int[] paramColumns) {
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            List<String> format = new ArrayList<>();
            for(int j : paramColumns)
                format.add(list.get(j));


            list.set(templateColumn,String.format(list.get(templateColumn), (Object[]) format.toArray(new String[]{})));
            //collapse columns
            list.removeAll(format);
        }
    }
    public void addRow(List<String> row) {
        if(row.isEmpty()) {
            log.warn("Unable to add empty row");
        }

        else if(!isEmpty() && row.size() != get(0).size()) {
            log.warn("Unable to add row; not the same number of columns");
        }
        else
            add(row);
    }

    public Map<String,List> mapByPrimaryKey(int columnKey) {
        Map<String,List> map = new HashMap<>();
        for(List<String> line : this) {
            String val = line.get(columnKey);
            List<List get = map.get(val);
            if(get == null) {
                get = new ArrayList<>();
                map.put(val,get);
            }
            get.add(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(sep)));

        }
        return map;
    }

    public List<String> getRow(int row) {
        checkInvalidRow(row);
        return new ArrayList<>(get(row));
    }

    public List<String> getColumn(int column) {
        checkInvalidColumn(column);
        List<String> ret = new ArrayList<>();
        for(List<String> list : this) {
            ret.add(list.get(column));
        }
        return ret;
    }
    private void checkInvalidRow(int row) {
        if(row < 0 || row >= size())
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Row does not exist");
    }

    private void checkInvalidColumn(int column) {
        if(column < 0 || column >= numColumns)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid column " + column);
    }


    public StringGrid getRowsWithDuplicateValuesInColumn(int column) {
        checkInvalidColumn(column);
        StringGrid grid = new StringGrid(sep,numColumns);
        List<String> columns = getColumn(column);
        Counter<String> counter = new Counter();
        for(String val : columns)
            counter.incrementCount(val,1.0);
        counter.pruneKeysBelowThreshold(2.0);
        Set<String> keys = counter.keySet();
        for(List<String> row : this) {
            for(String key : keys)
                if(row.get(column).equals(key))
                    grid.addRow(row);

        }
        return grid;
    }

    public StringGrid getRowWithOnlyOneOccurrence(int column) {
        checkInvalidColumn(column);
        StringGrid grid = new StringGrid(sep,numColumns);
        List<String> columns = getColumn(column);
        Counter<String> counter = new Counter();
        for(String val : columns)
            counter.incrementCount(val,1.0);

        Set<String> keys = new HashSet(counter.keySet());
        for(String key : keys) {
            if(counter.getCount(key) > 1) {
                counter.removeKey(key);
            }
        }

        for(List<String> row : this) {
            for(String key : keys)
                if(row.get(column).equals(key))
                    grid.addRow(row);

        }
        return grid;
    }


    public StringGrid getUniqueRows() {
        StringGrid ret = new StringGrid(this);
        ret.stripDuplicateRows();
        return ret;
    }


    public void stripDuplicateRows() {
        Set<List set = new HashSet<>(this);
        clear();
        addAll(set);
    }





}

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