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Glassfish example source code file (AbstractPool.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (AbstractPool.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

abstractpool, abstractpool, abstractpooltimertask, arraylist, classloader, exception, exception, log, logging, object, object, pool, poolexception, string, string, throwable, util

The Glassfish AbstractPool.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
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 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

/**
 * <BR> $Source: /cvs/glassfish/appserv-core/src/java/com/sun/ejb/containers/util/pool/AbstractPool.java,v $
 * @author     $Author: cf126330 $
 * @version    $Revision: 1.5 $ $Date: 2007/03/30 19:10:26 $
 */
 

package com.sun.ejb.containers.util.pool;

import com.sun.ejb.containers.EjbContainerUtilImpl;
import com.sun.ejb.monitoring.probes.EjbPoolProbeProvider;
import com.sun.ejb.monitoring.stats.EjbMonitoringUtils;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.Utility;
import org.glassfish.flashlight.provider.ProbeProviderFactory;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * <p>Abstract pool provides the basic implementation of an object pool. 
 * The implementation uses a linked list to maintain a list of (available) 
 * objects. If the pool is empty it simply creates one using the ObjectFactory
 * instance. Subclasses can change this behaviour by overriding getObject(...)
 * and returnObject(....) methods. This class provides basic support for 
 * synchronization, event notification, pool shutdown and pool object 
 * recycling. It also does some very basic bookkeeping like the
 * number of objects created, number of threads waiting for object.
 * <p> Subclasses can make use of these book-keeping data to provide complex 
 * pooling mechanism like LRU / MRU / Random. Also, note that AbstractPool 
 * does not have a notion of  pool limit. It is upto to the derived classes 
 * to implement these features.
 */
public abstract class AbstractPool
    implements Pool, com.sun.ejb.spi.stats.EJBPoolStatsProvider
{

    protected static final Logger _logger =
            EjbContainerUtilImpl.getInstance().getLogger();

    protected ArrayList	     list;
    protected ObjectFactory  factory = null;
    protected int	     waitCount = 0;
    protected int	     createdCount = 0;

    protected int	     steadyPoolSize;
    protected int	     resizeQuantity = 1;
    protected int	     maxPoolSize = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
    protected long	     maxWaitTimeInMillis;
    protected int	     idleTimeoutInSeconds;


    private AbstractPoolTimerTask  poolTimerTask;

    // class loader used as context class loader for asynchronous operations
    protected ClassLoader	   containerClassLoader;

    protected int		   destroyedCount = 0;
    protected int 		   poolSuccess = 0;
    protected String		   poolName;
    protected int                  poolReturned = 0; 

    protected String		   configData;
    protected EjbPoolProbeProvider poolProbeNotifier;

    protected String appName;
    protected String modName;
    protected String ejbName;

    protected long beanId;

    protected AbstractPool() {
    }

    protected AbstractPool(ObjectFactory factory, long beanId, int steadyPoolSize,
       int resizeQuantity, int maxPoolsize, long maxWaitTimeInMillis, 
                           int idleTimeoutInSeconds, ClassLoader loader) {
    	initializePool(factory, beanId, steadyPoolSize, resizeQuantity, maxPoolsize,
                       maxWaitTimeInMillis, idleTimeoutInSeconds, loader);
    }

    protected void initializePool(ObjectFactory factory, long beanId, int steadyPoolSize,
        int resizeQuantity, int maxPoolsize, long maxWaitTimeInMillis, 
        int idleTimeoutInSeconds, ClassLoader loader) {

        list = new ArrayList();
        
        this.factory = factory;
        this.steadyPoolSize = steadyPoolSize;
        this.resizeQuantity = resizeQuantity;
        this.maxPoolSize = maxPoolsize;
        this.maxWaitTimeInMillis = maxWaitTimeInMillis;
        this.idleTimeoutInSeconds = idleTimeoutInSeconds;

        this.beanId = beanId;

        if (steadyPoolSize > 0) {
            for (int i=0; i<steadyPoolSize; i++) {
                list.add(factory.create(null));
                poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectAddedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                createdCount++;
            }
        }
        
        this.containerClassLoader = loader;
        
        if (this.idleTimeoutInSeconds > 0) {
            try {
                this.poolTimerTask =  new AbstractPoolTimerTask();
                EjbContainerUtilImpl.getInstance().getTimer().scheduleAtFixedRate
                    (poolTimerTask, idleTimeoutInSeconds*1000L, 
                     idleTimeoutInSeconds*1000L);
            } catch (Throwable th) {
                _logger.log(Level.WARNING,
                    "[AbstractPool]: Could not add AbstractPoolTimerTask" + 
                    " ... Continuing anyway...");
            }
        }

    }
    

    public void setContainerClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
        this.containerClassLoader = loader;
    }

    public void setInfo(String appName, String modName, String ejbName) {
        this.appName = appName;
        this.modName = modName;
        this.ejbName = ejbName;
        try {
            ProbeProviderFactory probeFactory = EjbContainerUtilImpl.getInstance().getProbeProviderFactory();
            String invokerId = EjbMonitoringUtils.getInvokerId(appName, modName, ejbName);
            poolProbeNotifier = probeFactory.getProbeProvider(EjbPoolProbeProvider.class, invokerId);
            if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Got poolProbeNotifier: " + poolProbeNotifier.getClass().getName());
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            poolProbeNotifier = new EjbPoolProbeProvider();
            if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Error getting the EjbPoolProbeProvider");
            }
        }

    }
    
    /**
     * Get an object. Application can use pool.getObject() to get an object
     *	instead of using new XXX().
     * @param canWait Must be true if the calling thread is willing to 
     * wait for infinite time to get an object, false if the calling thread 
     * does not want to wait at all.
     *	
     */
    public Object getObject(boolean canWait, Object param)
        throws PoolException
    {
        return getObject(param);
    }

    public Object getObject(long maxWaitTime, Object param)
        throws PoolException
    {
        return getObject(param);
    }

    public Object getObject(Object param)
        throws PoolException
    {
        long t1=0, totalWaitTime = 0;
        int size;

        synchronized (list) {
            while (true) {
                if ((size = list.size()) > 0) {
                    poolSuccess++;
                    return list.remove(size-1);
                } else if ((createdCount - destroyedCount) < maxPoolSize) {
                    poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectAddedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                    createdCount++;	//hope that everything will be OK.
                    break;
                }
					
                if (maxWaitTimeInMillis >= 0) {
                    waitCount++;
                    t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
                    try {
                        _logger.log(Level.FINE, "[AbstractPool]: Waiting on" +
                                    " the pool to get a bean instance...");
                        list.wait(maxWaitTimeInMillis);
                    } catch (InterruptedException inEx) {
                        throw new PoolException("Thread interrupted.", inEx);
                    }
                    waitCount--;
                    totalWaitTime += System.currentTimeMillis() - t1;
                    if ((size = list.size()) > 0) {
                        poolSuccess++;
                        return list.remove(size-1);
                    } else if (maxWaitTimeInMillis == 0) {
                        // nothing special to do in this case
                    } else if (totalWaitTime >= maxWaitTimeInMillis) {
                        throw new PoolException("Pool Instance not obtained" +
                           " within given time interval.");
                    }
                } else {
                    throw new PoolException("Pool Instance not obtained" +
                                            " within given time interval.");
                }
            }
        }
			
        try {
            return factory.create(param);
        } catch (Exception poolEx) {
            synchronized (list) {
                poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectAddFailedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                createdCount--;
            }
            throw new RuntimeException("Caught Exception when trying " +
                                       "to create pool Object ", poolEx);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Return an object back to the pool. An object that is obtained through
     *	getObject() must always be returned back to the pool using either 
     *	returnObject(obj) or through destroyObject(obj).
     */
    public void returnObject(Object object) {
    	synchronized (list) {
            list.add(object);
            poolReturned++; 
            if (waitCount > 0) {
                list.notify();
            }
    	}
    }

    /**
     * Destroys an Object. Note that applications should not ignore the 
     * reference to the object that they got from getObject(). An object 
     * that is obtained through getObject() must always be returned back to 
     * the pool using either returnObject(obj) or through destroyObject(obj). 
     * This method tells that the object should be destroyed and cannot 
     * be reused.
     */
    public void destroyObject(Object object) {
    	synchronized (list) {
            poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectDestroyedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
            destroyedCount++;
            if (waitCount > 0) {
                list.notify();
            }
    	}
        try {
            factory.destroy(object);
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception in destroyObject()", ex);
        }
    }
    
    /**
    * Preload the pool with objects.
    * @param count the number of objects to be added.
    */
    protected void preload(int count) {
    	
    	synchronized (list) {
            for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
                try {
                    list.add(factory.create(null));
                    poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectAddedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                    createdCount++;
                } catch (PoolException poolEx) {
                    _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception in preload()", poolEx);
                }
            }
    	}
    }
    
    /**
    * Close the pool
    */
    public void close() {
        synchronized (list) {
            if (poolTimerTask != null) {
                try {
                    poolTimerTask.cancel();	
                    _logger.log(Level.WARNING,
                                "[AbstractPool]: Cancelled pool timer task "
                                + " at: " + (new java.util.Date()));
                } catch (Throwable th) {
                    //Can safely ignore this!!
                }
            }
            _logger.log(Level.FINE,"[AbstractPool]: Destroying "
                        + list.size() + " beans from the pool...");

            // since we're calling into ejb code, we need to set context
            // class loader
            ClassLoader origLoader = 
                Utility.setContextClassLoader(containerClassLoader);

            Object[] array = list.toArray();
            for (int i=0; i<array.length; i++) {
                try {
                    poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectDestroyedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                    destroyedCount++;
                    try {
                        factory.destroy(array[i]);
                    } catch (Throwable th) {
                        _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception in destroy()", th);
                    }
                } catch (Throwable th) {
                    _logger.log(Level.WARNING,
                        "[AbstractPool]: Error while destroying: " + th);
                }
            }
            _logger.log(Level.FINE,"[AbstractPool]: Pool closed....");
            list = new ArrayList();
            unregisterProbeProvider();
            Utility.setContextClassLoader(origLoader);
        }
        

        // helps garbage collection
        this.list                  = null;
        this.factory               = null;
        this.poolTimerTask         = null;
        this.containerClassLoader  = null;
        
    }

    protected void remove(int count) {
        ArrayList removeList = new ArrayList();
        synchronized (list) {
            int size = list.size();
            for (int i=0; (i<count) && (size > 0); i++) {
                removeList.add(list.remove(--size));
                poolProbeNotifier.ejbObjectDestroyedEvent(beanId, appName, modName, ejbName);
                destroyedCount++;
            }
            
            list.notifyAll();
        }
        
        for (int i=removeList.size()-1; i >= 0; i--) {
            factory.destroy(removeList.remove(i));
            try {
                factory.destroy(removeList.remove(i));
            } catch (Throwable th) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception in destroy()", th);
            }
        }
    }

    protected abstract void removeIdleObjects();
    
    private class AbstractPoolTimerTask
        extends java.util.TimerTask
    {
        Object		lock;
        
        AbstractPoolTimerTask() {}
        
        AbstractPoolTimerTask(Object lock) {
            this.lock = lock;
        }
        
        public void run() {
            //We need to set the context class loader for this (deamon)thread!!
            final Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
            final ClassLoader previousClassLoader = 
                currentThread.getContextClassLoader();
            final ClassLoader ctxClassLoader = containerClassLoader;
            
            try {
                if(System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
                    currentThread.setContextClassLoader(ctxClassLoader);
                } else {
                    java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                            new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
                        public java.lang.Object run() {
                            currentThread.setContextClassLoader(ctxClassLoader);
                            return null;
                        }
                    });
                }

                try {
                    if (list.size() > steadyPoolSize) {
                        _logger.log(Level.FINE,"[AbstractPool]: Removing idle "
                            + " objects from pool. Current Size: "
                            + list.size() + "/" + steadyPoolSize
                            + ". Time: " + (new java.util.Date()));
                        removeIdleObjects();
                    }
                } catch (Throwable th) {
                    //removeIdleObjects would have logged the error
                }
                
                if(System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
                    currentThread.setContextClassLoader(previousClassLoader);
                } else {
                    java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
                            new java.security.PrivilegedAction() {
                        public java.lang.Object run() {
                            currentThread.setContextClassLoader(previousClassLoader);
                            return null;
                        }
                    });
                }
            } catch (Throwable th) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Exception in run()", th);
            }
        }
    }

    /**************** For Monitoring ***********************/
    /*******************************************************/
    
    public int getCreatedCount() {
        return createdCount;
    }
    
    public int getDestroyedCount() {
        return destroyedCount;
    }
    
    public int getPoolSuccess() {
        return poolSuccess;
    }
    
    public int getSize() {
        return list.size();
    }
    
    public int getWaitCount() {
        return waitCount;
    }
    
    public int getSteadyPoolSize() {
        return steadyPoolSize;
    }
    
    public int getResizeQuantity() {
        return resizeQuantity;
    }
    
    public int getMaxPoolSize() {
        return maxPoolSize;
    }
    
    public long getMaxWaitTimeInMillis() {
        return maxWaitTimeInMillis;
    }
    
    public int getIdleTimeoutInSeconds() {
        return idleTimeoutInSeconds;
    }

    public void setConfigData(String configData) {
	this.configData = configData;
    }


    //Methods on EJBPoolStatsProvider
    public void appendStats(StringBuffer sbuf) {
	sbuf.append("[Pool: ")
	    .append("SZ=").append(list.size()).append("; ")
	    .append("CC=").append(createdCount).append("; ")
	    .append("DC=").append(destroyedCount).append("; ")
	    .append("WC=").append(waitCount).append("; ")
	    .append("MSG=0");
	if (configData != null) {
	    sbuf.append(configData);
	}
	sbuf.append("]");
    }

    public int getJmsMaxMessagesLoad() {
	return 0;
    }

    public int getNumBeansInPool() {
	return list.size();
    }

    public int getNumThreadsWaiting() {
	return waitCount;
    }

    public int getTotalBeansCreated() {
	return createdCount;
    }

    public int getTotalBeansDestroyed() {
	return destroyedCount;
    }

    public String getAllMonitoredAttrbuteValues() {
        StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
        synchronized (list) {
            sbuf.append("createdCount=").append(createdCount).append(";")
                .append("destroyedCount=").append(destroyedCount).append(";")
                .append("waitCount=").append(waitCount).append(";")
                .append("size=").append(list.size()).append(";");
        }
        sbuf.append("maxPoolSize=").append(maxPoolSize).append(";");
        return sbuf.toString();
    }
    
    public String getAllAttrValues() {
        StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
        if(null != poolName)
            sbuf.append(":").append(poolName);
        else
            sbuf.append(":POOL");

        sbuf.append("[FP=").append(poolSuccess).append(",")
            .append("TC=").append(createdCount).append(",")
            .append("TD=").append(destroyedCount).append(",")
			.append("PR=").append(poolReturned).append(",")    
            .append("TW=").append(waitCount).append(",")
            .append("CS=").append(list.size()).append(",")
            .append("MS=").append(maxPoolSize);
    
        return sbuf.toString();
    }
    
    protected void unregisterProbeProvider () {
            try {
                ProbeProviderFactory probeFactory = EjbContainerUtilImpl.getInstance().getProbeProviderFactory();
                probeFactory.unregisterProbeProvider(poolProbeNotifier);
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                    _logger.log(Level.FINE, "Error getting the EjbPoolProbeProvider");
                }
            }
    }
}

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