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Java example source code file (UnsignedBytesTest.java)

This example Java source code file (UnsignedBytesTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

cast, comparator, greatest, illegalargumentexception, least, list, numberformatexception, suppresswarnings, testcase, unsignedbytestest, util, values

The UnsignedBytesTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.primitives;

import com.google.common.collect.testing.Helpers;
import com.google.common.testing.NullPointerTester;
import com.google.common.testing.SerializableTester;

import junit.framework.TestCase;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Unit test for {@link UnsignedBytes}.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
public class UnsignedBytesTest extends TestCase {
  private static final byte LEAST = 0;
  private static final byte GREATEST = (byte) 255;

  // Only in this class, VALUES must be strictly ascending
  private static final byte[] VALUES =
      {LEAST, 127, (byte) 128, (byte) 129, GREATEST};

  public void testToInt() {
    assertEquals(0, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) 0));
    assertEquals(1, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) 1));
    assertEquals(127, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) 127));
    assertEquals(128, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) -128));
    assertEquals(129, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) -127));
    assertEquals(255, UnsignedBytes.toInt((byte) -1));
  }

  public void testCheckedCast() {
    for (byte value : VALUES) {
      assertEquals(value,
          UnsignedBytes.checkedCast(UnsignedBytes.toInt(value)));
    }
    assertCastFails(256L);
    assertCastFails(-1L);
    assertCastFails(Long.MAX_VALUE);
    assertCastFails(Long.MIN_VALUE);
  }

  public void testSaturatedCast() {
    for (byte value : VALUES) {
      assertEquals(value,
          UnsignedBytes.saturatedCast(UnsignedBytes.toInt(value)));
    }
    assertEquals(GREATEST, UnsignedBytes.saturatedCast(256L));
    assertEquals(LEAST, UnsignedBytes.saturatedCast(-1L));
    assertEquals(GREATEST, UnsignedBytes.saturatedCast(Long.MAX_VALUE));
    assertEquals(LEAST, UnsignedBytes.saturatedCast(Long.MIN_VALUE));
  }

  private static void assertCastFails(long value) {
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.checkedCast(value);
      fail("Cast to byte should have failed: " + value);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
      assertTrue(value + " not found in exception text: " + ex.getMessage(),
          ex.getMessage().contains(String.valueOf(value)));
    }
  }

  public void testCompare() {
    // This is the only ordering for primitives that does not have a
    // corresponding Comparable wrapper in java.lang.
    for (int i = 0; i < VALUES.length; i++) {
      for (int j = 0; j < VALUES.length; j++) {
        byte x = VALUES[i];
        byte y = VALUES[j];
        // note: spec requires only that the sign is the same
        assertEquals(x + ", " + y,
                     Math.signum(UnsignedBytes.compare(x, y)),
                     Math.signum(Ints.compare(i, j)));
      }
    }
  }

  public void testMax_noArgs() {
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.max();
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testMax() {
    assertEquals(LEAST, UnsignedBytes.max(LEAST));
    assertEquals(GREATEST, UnsignedBytes.max(GREATEST));
    assertEquals((byte) 255, UnsignedBytes.max(
        (byte) 0, (byte) -128, (byte) -1, (byte) 127, (byte) 1));
  }

  public void testMin_noArgs() {
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.min();
      fail();
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testMin() {
    assertEquals(LEAST, UnsignedBytes.min(LEAST));
    assertEquals(GREATEST, UnsignedBytes.min(GREATEST));
    assertEquals((byte) 0, UnsignedBytes.min(
        (byte) 0, (byte) -128, (byte) -1, (byte) 127, (byte) 1));
    assertEquals((byte) 0, UnsignedBytes.min(
        (byte) -1, (byte) 127, (byte) 1, (byte) -128, (byte) 0));
  }

  private static void assertParseFails(String value) {
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte(value);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testParseUnsignedByte() {
    // We can easily afford to test this exhaustively.
    for (int i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) {
      assertEquals((byte) i, UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte(Integer.toString(i)));
    }
    assertParseFails("1000");
    assertParseFails("-1");
    assertParseFails("-128");
    assertParseFails("256");
  }

  public void testMaxValue() {
    assertTrue(UnsignedBytes
        .compare(UnsignedBytes.MAX_VALUE, (byte) (UnsignedBytes.MAX_VALUE + 1)) > 0);
  }

  private static void assertParseFails(String value, int radix) {
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte(value, radix);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException expected) {
    }
  }

  public void testParseUnsignedByteWithRadix() throws NumberFormatException {
    // We can easily afford to test this exhaustively.
    for (int radix = Character.MIN_RADIX; radix <= Character.MAX_RADIX; radix++) {
      for (int i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) {
        assertEquals((byte) i, UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte(Integer.toString(i, radix), radix));
      }
      assertParseFails(Integer.toString(1000, radix), radix);
      assertParseFails(Integer.toString(-1, radix), radix);
      assertParseFails(Integer.toString(-128, radix), radix);
      assertParseFails(Integer.toString(256, radix), radix);
    }
  }

  public void testParseUnsignedByteThrowsExceptionForInvalidRadix() {
    // Valid radix values are Character.MIN_RADIX to Character.MAX_RADIX,
    // inclusive.
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte("0", Character.MIN_RADIX - 1);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
      // expected
    }

    try {
      UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte("0", Character.MAX_RADIX + 1);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
      // expected
    }

    // The radix is used as an array index, so try a negative value.
    try {
      UnsignedBytes.parseUnsignedByte("0", -1);
      fail();
    } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
      // expected
    }
  }

  public void testToString() {
    // We can easily afford to test this exhaustively.
    for (int i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) {
      assertEquals(Integer.toString(i), UnsignedBytes.toString((byte) i));
    }
  }

  public void testToStringWithRadix() {
    // We can easily afford to test this exhaustively.
    for (int radix = Character.MIN_RADIX; radix <= Character.MAX_RADIX; radix++) {
      for (int i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) {
        assertEquals(Integer.toString(i, radix), UnsignedBytes.toString((byte) i, radix));
      }
    }
  }

  public void testJoin() {
    assertEquals("", UnsignedBytes.join(",", new byte[] {}));
    assertEquals("1", UnsignedBytes.join(",", new byte[] {(byte) 1}));
    assertEquals("1,2", UnsignedBytes.join(",", (byte) 1, (byte) 2));
    assertEquals("123", UnsignedBytes.join("", (byte) 1, (byte) 2, (byte) 3));
    assertEquals("128,255", UnsignedBytes.join(",", (byte) 128, (byte) -1));
  }

  public void testLexicographicalComparatorDefaultChoice() {
    Comparator<byte[]> defaultComparator =
        UnsignedBytes.lexicographicalComparator();
    Comparator<byte[]> unsafeComparator =
        UnsignedBytes.LexicographicalComparatorHolder.UnsafeComparator.INSTANCE;
    assertSame(defaultComparator, unsafeComparator);
  }

  public void testLexicographicalComparator() {
    List<byte[]> ordered = Arrays.asList(
        new byte[] {},
        new byte[] {LEAST},
        new byte[] {LEAST, LEAST},
        new byte[] {LEAST, (byte) 1},
        new byte[] {(byte) 1},
        new byte[] {(byte) 1, LEAST},
        new byte[] {GREATEST, GREATEST - (byte) 1},
        new byte[] {GREATEST, GREATEST},
        new byte[] {GREATEST, GREATEST, GREATEST});

    // The Unsafe implementation if it's available. Otherwise, the Java implementation.
    Comparator<byte[]> comparator = UnsignedBytes.lexicographicalComparator();
    Helpers.testComparator(comparator, ordered);
    assertSame(comparator, SerializableTester.reserialize(comparator));

    // The Java implementation.
    Comparator<byte[]> javaImpl = UnsignedBytes.lexicographicalComparatorJavaImpl();
    Helpers.testComparator(javaImpl, ordered);
    assertSame(javaImpl, SerializableTester.reserialize(javaImpl));
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public void testLexicographicalComparatorLongInputs() {
    for (Comparator<byte[]> comparator : Arrays.asList(
        UnsignedBytes.lexicographicalComparator(),
        UnsignedBytes.lexicographicalComparatorJavaImpl())) {
      for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
        byte[] left = new byte[32];
        byte[] right = new byte[32];

        assertTrue(comparator.compare(left, right) == 0);
        left[i] = 1;
        assertTrue(comparator.compare(left, right) > 0);
        assertTrue(comparator.compare(right, left) < 0);
      }
    }
  }

  public void testNulls() {
    new NullPointerTester().testAllPublicStaticMethods(UnsignedBytes.class);
  }
}

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