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Java example source code file (DurationFieldType.java)

This example Java source code file (DurationFieldType.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

centuries, durationfieldtype, eras, halfdays, hours, millis, minutes, months, seconds, standarddurationfieldtype, string, weeks, weeks_type, weekyears

The DurationFieldType.java Java example source code

/*
 *  Copyright 2001-2005 Stephen Colebourne
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.joda.time;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * Identifies a duration field, such as years or minutes, in a chronology-neutral way.
 * <p>
 * A duration field type defines the type of the field, such as hours.
 * If does not directly enable any calculations, however it does provide a
 * {@link #getField(Chronology)} method that returns the actual calculation engine
 * for a particular chronology.
 * <p>
 * Instances of <code>DurationFieldType are singletons.
 * They can be compared using <code>==.
 * <p>
 * If required, you can create your own field, for example a quarters.
 * You must create a subclass of <code>DurationFieldType that defines the field type.
 * This class returns the actual calculation engine from {@link #getField(Chronology)}.
 *
 * @author Stephen Colebourne
 * @author Brian S O'Neill
 * @since 1.0
 */
public abstract class DurationFieldType implements Serializable {

    /** Serialization version */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8765135187319L;

    // Ordinals for standard field types.
    static final byte
        ERAS = 1,
        CENTURIES = 2,
        WEEKYEARS = 3,
        YEARS = 4,
        MONTHS = 5,
        WEEKS = 6,
        DAYS = 7,
        HALFDAYS = 8,
        HOURS = 9,
        MINUTES = 10,
        SECONDS = 11,
        MILLIS = 12;

    /** The eras field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType ERAS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("eras", ERAS);
    /** The centuries field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType CENTURIES_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("centuries", CENTURIES);
    /** The weekyears field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType WEEKYEARS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("weekyears", WEEKYEARS);
    /** The years field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType YEARS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("years", YEARS);
    /** The months field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType MONTHS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("months", MONTHS);
    /** The weeks field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType WEEKS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("weeks", WEEKS);
    /** The days field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType DAYS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("days", DAYS);
    /** The halfdays field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType HALFDAYS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("halfdays", HALFDAYS);
    /** The hours field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType HOURS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("hours", HOURS);
    /** The minutes field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType MINUTES_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("minutes", MINUTES);
    /** The seconds field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType SECONDS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("seconds", SECONDS);
    /** The millis field type. */
    static final DurationFieldType MILLIS_TYPE = new StandardDurationFieldType("millis", MILLIS);

    /** The name of the field type. */
    private final String iName;

    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Constructor.
     * 
     * @param name  the name to use, which by convention, are plural.
     */
    protected DurationFieldType(String name) {
        super();
        iName = name;
    }

    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Get the millis field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType millis() {
        return MILLIS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the seconds field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType seconds() {
        return SECONDS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the minutes field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType minutes() {
        return MINUTES_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the hours field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType hours() {
        return HOURS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the halfdays field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType halfdays() {
        return HALFDAYS_TYPE;
    }

    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Get the days field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType days() {
        return DAYS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the weeks field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType weeks() {
        return WEEKS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the weekyears field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType weekyears() {
        return WEEKYEARS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the months field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType months() {
        return MONTHS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the years field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType years() {
        return YEARS_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the centuries field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType centuries() {
        return CENTURIES_TYPE;
    }

    /**
     * Get the eras field type.
     * 
     * @return the DurationFieldType constant
     */
    public static DurationFieldType eras() {
        return ERAS_TYPE;
    }

    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    /**
     * Get the name of the field.
     * By convention, names are plural.
     * 
     * @return field name
     */
    public String getName() {
        return iName;
    }

    /**
     * Gets a suitable field for this type from the given Chronology.
     *
     * @param chronology  the chronology to use, null means ISOChronology in default zone
     * @return a suitable field
     */
    public abstract DurationField getField(Chronology chronology);

    /**
     * Checks whether this field supported in the given Chronology.
     *
     * @param chronology  the chronology to use, null means ISOChronology in default zone
     * @return true if supported
     */
    public boolean isSupported(Chronology chronology) {
        return getField(chronology).isSupported();
    }

    /**
     * Get a suitable debug string.
     * 
     * @return debug string
     */
    public String toString() {
        return getName();
    }

    private static class StandardDurationFieldType extends DurationFieldType {
        /** Serialization version */
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 31156755687123L;

        /** The ordinal of the standard field type, for switch statements */
        private final byte iOrdinal;

        /**
         * Constructor.
         * 
         * @param name  the name to use
         */
        StandardDurationFieldType(String name, byte ordinal) {
            super(name);
            iOrdinal = ordinal;
        }

        /** @inheritdoc */
        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
            if (this == obj) {
                return true;
            }
            if (obj instanceof StandardDurationFieldType) {
                return iOrdinal == ((StandardDurationFieldType) obj).iOrdinal;
            }
            return false;
        }

        /** @inheritdoc */
        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            return (1 << iOrdinal);
        }

        public DurationField getField(Chronology chronology) {
            chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology);
            
            switch (iOrdinal) {
                case ERAS:
                    return chronology.eras();
                case CENTURIES:
                    return chronology.centuries();
                case WEEKYEARS:
                    return chronology.weekyears();
                case YEARS:
                    return chronology.years();
                case MONTHS:
                    return chronology.months();
                case WEEKS:
                    return chronology.weeks();
                case DAYS:
                    return chronology.days();
                case HALFDAYS:
                    return chronology.halfdays();
                case HOURS:
                    return chronology.hours();
                case MINUTES:
                    return chronology.minutes();
                case SECONDS:
                    return chronology.seconds();
                case MILLIS:
                    return chronology.millis();
                default:
                    // Shouldn't happen.
                    throw new InternalError();
            }
        }

        /**
         * Ensure a singleton is returned.
         * 
         * @return the singleton type
         */
        private Object readResolve() {
            switch (iOrdinal) {
                case ERAS:
                    return ERAS_TYPE;
                case CENTURIES:
                    return CENTURIES_TYPE;
                case WEEKYEARS:
                    return WEEKYEARS_TYPE;
                case YEARS:
                    return YEARS_TYPE;
                case MONTHS:
                    return MONTHS_TYPE;
                case WEEKS:
                    return WEEKS_TYPE;
                case DAYS:
                    return DAYS_TYPE;
                case HALFDAYS:
                    return HALFDAYS_TYPE;
                case HOURS:
                    return HOURS_TYPE;
                case MINUTES:
                    return MINUTES_TYPE;
                case SECONDS:
                    return SECONDS_TYPE;
                case MILLIS:
                    return MILLIS_TYPE;
                default:
                    // Shouldn't happen.
                    return this;
            }
        }
    }
}

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