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Java example source code file (DnsMessageUtil.java)

This example Java source code file (DnsMessageUtil.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

addressedenvelope, dnsmessage, dnsmessageutil, dnsquery, dnsresponse, dnssection, hesiod, net, network, none, socketaddress, stringbuilder, suppresswarnings

The DnsMessageUtil.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2015 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.codec.dns;

import io.netty.channel.AddressedEnvelope;
import io.netty.util.internal.StringUtil;

import java.net.SocketAddress;

/**
 * Provides some utility methods for DNS message implementations.
 */
final class DnsMessageUtil {

    static StringBuilder appendQuery(StringBuilder buf, DnsQuery query) {
        appendQueryHeader(buf, query);
        appendAllRecords(buf, query);
        return buf;
    }

    static StringBuilder appendResponse(StringBuilder buf, DnsResponse response) {
        appendResponseHeader(buf, response);
        appendAllRecords(buf, response);
        return buf;
    }

    static StringBuilder appendRecordClass(StringBuilder buf, int dnsClass) {
        final String name;
        switch (dnsClass &= 0xFFFF) {
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_IN:
            name = "IN";
            break;
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_CSNET:
            name = "CSNET";
            break;
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_CHAOS:
            name = "CHAOS";
            break;
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_HESIOD:
            name = "HESIOD";
            break;
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_NONE:
            name = "NONE";
            break;
        case DnsRecord.CLASS_ANY:
            name = "ANY";
            break;
        default:
            name = null;
            break;
        }

        if (name != null) {
            buf.append(name);
        } else {
            buf.append("UNKNOWN(").append(dnsClass).append(')');
        }

        return buf;
    }

    private static void appendQueryHeader(StringBuilder buf, DnsQuery msg) {
        buf.append(StringUtil.simpleClassName(msg))
           .append('(');

        appendAddresses(buf, msg)
           .append(msg.id())
           .append(", ")
           .append(msg.opCode());

        if (msg.isRecursionDesired()) {
            buf.append(", RD");
        }
        if (msg.z() != 0) {
            buf.append(", Z: ")
               .append(msg.z());
        }
        buf.append(')');
    }

    private static void appendResponseHeader(StringBuilder buf, DnsResponse msg) {
        buf.append(StringUtil.simpleClassName(msg))
           .append('(');

        appendAddresses(buf, msg)
           .append(msg.id())
           .append(", ")
           .append(msg.opCode())
           .append(", ")
           .append(msg.code())
           .append(',');

        boolean hasComma = true;
        if (msg.isRecursionDesired()) {
            hasComma = false;
            buf.append(" RD");
        }
        if (msg.isAuthoritativeAnswer()) {
            hasComma = false;
            buf.append(" AA");
        }
        if (msg.isTruncated()) {
            hasComma = false;
            buf.append(" TC");
        }
        if (msg.isRecursionAvailable()) {
            hasComma = false;
            buf.append(" RA");
        }
        if (msg.z() != 0) {
            if (!hasComma) {
                buf.append(',');
            }
            buf.append(" Z: ")
               .append(msg.z());
        }

        if (hasComma) {
            buf.setCharAt(buf.length() - 1, ')');
        } else {
            buf.append(')');
        }
    }

    private static StringBuilder appendAddresses(StringBuilder buf, DnsMessage msg) {

        if (!(msg instanceof AddressedEnvelope)) {
            return buf;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        AddressedEnvelope<?, SocketAddress> envelope = (AddressedEnvelope) msg;

        SocketAddress addr = envelope.sender();
        if (addr != null) {
            buf.append("from: ")
               .append(addr)
               .append(", ");
        }

        addr = envelope.recipient();
        if (addr != null) {
            buf.append("to: ")
               .append(addr)
               .append(", ");
        }

        return buf;
    }

    private static void appendAllRecords(StringBuilder buf, DnsMessage msg) {
        appendRecords(buf, msg, DnsSection.QUESTION);
        appendRecords(buf, msg, DnsSection.ANSWER);
        appendRecords(buf, msg, DnsSection.AUTHORITY);
        appendRecords(buf, msg, DnsSection.ADDITIONAL);
    }

    private static void appendRecords(StringBuilder buf, DnsMessage message, DnsSection section) {
        final int count = message.count(section);
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
            buf.append(StringUtil.NEWLINE)
               .append(StringUtil.TAB)
               .append(message.<DnsRecord>recordAt(section, i));
        }
    }

    private DnsMessageUtil() { }
}

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