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Java example source code file (HttpRequestEncoder.java)

This example Java source code file (HttpRequestEncoder.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

asciistring, crlf, exception, httpobjectencoder, httprequestencoder, httpresponse, override, question_mark, slash, stringbuilder

The HttpRequestEncoder.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.codec.http;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBufUtil;
import io.netty.util.AsciiString;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;

import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpConstants.CR;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpConstants.LF;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpConstants.SP;

/**
 * Encodes an {@link HttpRequest} or an {@link HttpContent} into
 * a {@link ByteBuf}.
 */
public class HttpRequestEncoder extends HttpObjectEncoder<HttpRequest> {
    private static final char SLASH = '/';
    private static final char QUESTION_MARK = '?';
    private static final byte[] CRLF = { CR, LF };

    @Override
    public boolean acceptOutboundMessage(Object msg) throws Exception {
        return super.acceptOutboundMessage(msg) && !(msg instanceof HttpResponse);
    }

    @Override
    protected void encodeInitialLine(ByteBuf buf, HttpRequest request) throws Exception {
        AsciiString method = request.method().asciiName();
        ByteBufUtil.copy(method, method.arrayOffset(), buf, method.length());
        buf.writeByte(SP);

        // Add / as absolute path if no is present.
        // See http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-5.1.2
        String uri = request.uri();

        if (uri.length() == 0) {
            uri += SLASH;
        } else {
            int start = uri.indexOf("://");
            if (start != -1 && uri.charAt(0) != SLASH) {
                int startIndex = start + 3;
                // Correctly handle query params.
                // See https://github.com/netty/netty/issues/2732
                int index = uri.indexOf(QUESTION_MARK, startIndex);
                if (index == -1) {
                    if (uri.lastIndexOf(SLASH) <= startIndex) {
                        uri += SLASH;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (uri.lastIndexOf(SLASH, index) <= startIndex) {
                        int len = uri.length();
                        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len + 1);
                        sb.append(uri, 0, index)
                          .append(SLASH)
                          .append(uri, index, len);
                        uri = sb.toString();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        buf.writeBytes(uri.getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8));

        buf.writeByte(SP);
        request.protocolVersion().encode(buf);
        buf.writeBytes(CRLF);
    }
}

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