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Java example source code file (WebSocket08EncoderDecoderTest.java)

This example Java source code file (WebSocket08EncoderDecoderTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

binarywebsocketframe, bytebuf, embeddedchannel, max_testdata_length, object, send, string, stringbuilder, textwebsocketframe, websocket08encoderdecodertest, websocket08framedecoder, websocket08frameencoder

The WebSocket08EncoderDecoderTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.codec.http.websocketx;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * Tests the WebSocket08FrameEncoder and Decoder implementation.<br>
 * Checks whether the combination of encoding and decoding yields the original data.<br>
 * Thereby also the masking behavior is checked.
 */
public class WebSocket08EncoderDecoderTest {

    private ByteBuf binTestData;
    private String strTestData;

    private static final int MAX_TESTDATA_LENGTH = 100 * 1024;

    private void initTestData() {
        binTestData = Unpooled.buffer(MAX_TESTDATA_LENGTH);
        byte j = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < MAX_TESTDATA_LENGTH; i++) {
            binTestData.array()[i] = j;
            j++;
        }

        StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();
        char c = 'A';
        for (int i = 0; i < MAX_TESTDATA_LENGTH; i++) {
            s.append(c);
            c++;
            if (c == 'Z') {
                c = 'A';
            }
        }
        strTestData = s.toString();
    }

    @Test
    public void testWebSocketEncodingAndDecoding() {
        initTestData();

        // Test without masking
        EmbeddedChannel outChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameEncoder(false));
        EmbeddedChannel inChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameDecoder(false, false, 1024 * 1024, false));
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel);

        // Test with activated masking
        outChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameEncoder(true));
        inChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameDecoder(true, false, 1024 * 1024, false));
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel);

        // Test with activated masking and an unmasked expecting but forgiving decoder
        outChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameEncoder(true));
        inChannel = new EmbeddedChannel(new WebSocket08FrameDecoder(false, false, 1024 * 1024, true));
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel);

        // Release test data
        binTestData.release();
    }

    private void executeTests(EmbeddedChannel outChannel, EmbeddedChannel inChannel) {
        // Test at the boundaries of each message type, because this shifts the position of the mask field
        // Test min. 4 lengths to check for problems related to an uneven frame length
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 0);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 1);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 2);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 3);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 4);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 5);

        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 125);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 126);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 127);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 128);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 129);

        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 65535);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 65536);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 65537);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 65538);
        executeTests(outChannel, inChannel, 65539);
    }

    private void executeTests(EmbeddedChannel outChannel, EmbeddedChannel inChannel, int testDataLength) {
        testTextWithLen(outChannel, inChannel, testDataLength);
        testBinaryWithLen(outChannel, inChannel, testDataLength);
    }

    private void testTextWithLen(EmbeddedChannel outChannel, EmbeddedChannel inChannel, int testDataLength) {
        String testStr = strTestData.substring(0, testDataLength);
        outChannel.writeOutbound(new TextWebSocketFrame(testStr));

        // Transfer encoded data into decoder
        // Loop because there might be multiple frames (gathering write)
        while (true) {
            ByteBuf encoded = outChannel.readOutbound();
            if (encoded != null) {
                inChannel.writeInbound(encoded);
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }

        Object decoded = inChannel.readInbound();
        Assert.assertNotNull(decoded);
        Assert.assertTrue(decoded instanceof TextWebSocketFrame);
        TextWebSocketFrame txt = (TextWebSocketFrame) decoded;
        Assert.assertEquals(txt.text(), testStr);
        txt.release();
    }

    private void testBinaryWithLen(EmbeddedChannel outChannel, EmbeddedChannel inChannel, int testDataLength) {
        binTestData.retain(); // need to retain for sending and still keeping it
        binTestData.setIndex(0, testDataLength); // Send only len bytes
        outChannel.writeOutbound(new BinaryWebSocketFrame(binTestData));

        // Transfer encoded data into decoder
        // Loop because there might be multiple frames (gathering write)
        while (true) {
            ByteBuf encoded = outChannel.readOutbound();
            if (encoded != null) {
                inChannel.writeInbound(encoded);
            } else {
                break;
            }
        }

        Object decoded = inChannel.readInbound();
        Assert.assertNotNull(decoded);
        Assert.assertTrue(decoded instanceof BinaryWebSocketFrame);
        BinaryWebSocketFrame binFrame = (BinaryWebSocketFrame) decoded;
        int readable = binFrame.content().readableBytes();
        Assert.assertEquals(readable, testDataLength);
        for (int i = 0; i < testDataLength; i++) {
            Assert.assertEquals(binTestData.getByte(i), binFrame.content().getByte(i));
        }
        binFrame.release();
    }
}

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