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Java example source code file (DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder.java)

This example Java source code file (DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

configuration, default_header_table_size, defaulthttp2headersdecoder, defaulthttp2headertablelistsize, headers_count_weight_historical, headers_count_weight_new, http2exception, http2headertable, http2headertabledecoder, ioexception, number, override, throwable, unstableapi

The DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2014 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a
 * copy of the License at:
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package io.netty.handler.codec.http2;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.handler.codec.http2.internal.hpack.Decoder;
import io.netty.util.internal.UnstableApi;

import java.io.IOException;

import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.DEFAULT_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2CodecUtil.DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.COMPRESSION_ERROR;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Error.PROTOCOL_ERROR;
import static io.netty.handler.codec.http2.Http2Exception.connectionError;

@UnstableApi
public class DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder implements Http2HeadersDecoder, Http2HeadersDecoder.Configuration {
    private static final float HEADERS_COUNT_WEIGHT_NEW = 1 / 5f;
    private static final float HEADERS_COUNT_WEIGHT_HISTORICAL = 1 - HEADERS_COUNT_WEIGHT_NEW;

    private final int maxHeaderSize;
    private final Decoder decoder;
    private final Http2HeaderTable headerTable;
    private final boolean validateHeaders;
    /**
     * Used to calculate an exponential moving average of header sizes to get an estimate of how large the data
     * structure for storing headers should be.
     */
    private float headerArraySizeAccumulator = 8;

    public DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder() {
        this(true);
    }

    public DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder(boolean validateHeaders) {
        this(DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_SIZE, DEFAULT_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE, validateHeaders, 32);
    }

    public DefaultHttp2HeadersDecoder(int maxHeaderSize, int maxHeaderTableSize, boolean validateHeaders,
                                      int initialHuffmanDecodeCapacity) {
        if (maxHeaderSize <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("maxHeaderSize must be positive: " + maxHeaderSize);
        }
        decoder = new Decoder(maxHeaderSize, maxHeaderTableSize, initialHuffmanDecodeCapacity);
        headerTable = new Http2HeaderTableDecoder();
        this.maxHeaderSize = maxHeaderSize;
        this.validateHeaders = validateHeaders;
    }

    @Override
    public Http2HeaderTable headerTable() {
        return headerTable;
    }

    @Override
    public int maxHeaderSize() {
        return maxHeaderSize;
    }

    @Override
    public Configuration configuration() {
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * Respond to headers block resulting in the maximum header size being exceeded.
     * @throws Http2Exception If we can not recover from the truncation.
     */
    protected void maxHeaderSizeExceeded() throws Http2Exception {
        throw connectionError(ENHANCE_YOUR_CALM, "Header size exceeded max allowed bytes (%d)", maxHeaderSize);
    }

    @Override
    public Http2Headers decodeHeaders(ByteBuf headerBlock) throws Http2Exception {
        try {
            final Http2Headers headers = new DefaultHttp2Headers(validateHeaders, (int) headerArraySizeAccumulator);
            decoder.decode(headerBlock, headers);
            if (decoder.endHeaderBlock()) {
                maxHeaderSizeExceeded();
            }

            if (headers.size() > headerTable.maxHeaderListSize()) {
                throw connectionError(PROTOCOL_ERROR, "Number of headers (%d) exceeds maxHeaderListSize (%d)",
                        headers.size(), headerTable.maxHeaderListSize());
            }

            headerArraySizeAccumulator = HEADERS_COUNT_WEIGHT_NEW * headers.size() +
                                         HEADERS_COUNT_WEIGHT_HISTORICAL * headerArraySizeAccumulator;
            return headers;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw connectionError(COMPRESSION_ERROR, e, e.getMessage());
        } catch (Http2Exception e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            // Default handler for any other types of errors that may have occurred. For example,
            // the the Header builder throws IllegalArgumentException if the key or value was invalid
            // for any reason (e.g. the key was an invalid pseudo-header).
            throw connectionError(COMPRESSION_ERROR, e, e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * {@link Http2HeaderTable} implementation to support {@link Http2HeadersDecoder}
     */
    private final class Http2HeaderTableDecoder extends DefaultHttp2HeaderTableListSize implements Http2HeaderTable {
        @Override
        public void maxHeaderTableSize(int max) throws Http2Exception {
            if (max < 0) {
                throw connectionError(PROTOCOL_ERROR, "Header Table Size must be non-negative but was %d", max);
            }
            try {
                decoder.setMaxHeaderTableSize(max);
            } catch (Throwable t) {
                throw connectionError(PROTOCOL_ERROR, t.getMessage(), t);
            }
        }

        @Override
        public int maxHeaderTableSize() {
            return decoder.getMaxHeaderTableSize();
        }
    }
}

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