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Java example source code file (SecureChatServerHandler.java)

This example Java source code file (SecureChatServerHandler.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

channel, channelgroup, channelhandlercontext, exception, genericfuturelistener, net, network, override, securechatserverhandler, simplechannelinboundhandler, string, throwable, welcome, your

The SecureChatServerHandler.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2012 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.example.securechat;

import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
import io.netty.channel.group.ChannelGroup;
import io.netty.channel.group.DefaultChannelGroup;
import io.netty.handler.ssl.SslHandler;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.Future;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.GenericFutureListener;
import io.netty.util.concurrent.GlobalEventExecutor;

import java.net.InetAddress;

/**
 * Handles a server-side channel.
 */
public class SecureChatServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<String> {

    static final ChannelGroup channels = new DefaultChannelGroup(GlobalEventExecutor.INSTANCE);

    @Override
    public void channelActive(final ChannelHandlerContext ctx) {
        // Once session is secured, send a greeting and register the channel to the global channel
        // list so the channel received the messages from others.
        ctx.pipeline().get(SslHandler.class).handshakeFuture().addListener(
                new GenericFutureListener<Future() {
                    @Override
                    public void operationComplete(Future<Channel> future) throws Exception {
                        ctx.writeAndFlush(
                                "Welcome to " + InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName() + " secure chat service!\n");
                        ctx.writeAndFlush(
                                "Your session is protected by " +
                                        ctx.pipeline().get(SslHandler.class).engine().getSession().getCipherSuite() +
                                        " cipher suite.\n");

                        channels.add(ctx.channel());
                    }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, String msg) throws Exception {
        // Send the received message to all channels but the current one.
        for (Channel c: channels) {
            if (c != ctx.channel()) {
                c.writeAndFlush("[" + ctx.channel().remoteAddress() + "] " + msg + '\n');
            } else {
                c.writeAndFlush("[you] " + msg + '\n');
            }
        }

        // Close the connection if the client has sent 'bye'.
        if ("bye".equals(msg.toLowerCase())) {
            ctx.close();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void exceptionCaught(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Throwable cause) {
        cause.printStackTrace();
        ctx.close();
    }
}

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