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Java example source code file (GraphImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (GraphImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractset, collection, graphimpl, graphs, hashmap, hashset, illegalargumentexception, iterator, map, node, nodedata, nodevisitor, object, set, util

The GraphImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package com.sun.corba.se.impl.orbutil.graph ;

import java.util.Collection ;
import java.util.AbstractSet ;
import java.util.Iterator ;
import java.util.Map ;
import java.util.HashMap ;
import java.util.Set ;
import java.util.HashSet ;

public class GraphImpl extends AbstractSet implements Graph
{
    private Map /* Map<Node,NodeData> */ nodeToData ;

    public GraphImpl()
    {
        nodeToData = new HashMap() ;
    }

    public GraphImpl( Collection coll )
    {
        this() ;
        addAll( coll ) ;
    }

/***********************************************************************************/
/************ AbstractSet implementation *******************************************/
/***********************************************************************************/

    // Required for AbstractSet
    public boolean add( Object obj ) // obj must be a Node
    {
        if (!(obj instanceof Node))
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Graphs must contain only Node instances" ) ;

        Node node = (Node)obj ;
        boolean found = nodeToData.keySet().contains( obj ) ;

        if (!found) {
            NodeData nd = new NodeData() ;
            nodeToData.put( node, nd ) ;
        }

        return !found ;
    }

    // Required for AbstractSet
    public Iterator iterator()
    {
        return nodeToData.keySet().iterator() ;
    }

    // Required for AbstractSet
    public int size()
    {
        return nodeToData.keySet().size() ;
    }

/***********************************************************************************/

    public NodeData getNodeData( Node node )
    {
        return (NodeData)nodeToData.get( node ) ;
    }

    private void clearNodeData()
    {
        // Clear every node
        Iterator iter = nodeToData.entrySet().iterator() ;
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next() ;
            NodeData nd = (NodeData)(entry.getValue()) ;
            nd.clear( ) ;
        }
    }

    interface NodeVisitor
    {
        void visit( Graph graph, Node node, NodeData nd ) ;
    }

    // This visits every node in the graph exactly once.  A
    // visitor is allowed to modify the graph during the
    // traversal.
    void visitAll( NodeVisitor nv )
    {
        boolean done = false ;

        // Repeat the traversal until every node has been visited.  Since
        // it takes one pass to determine whether or not each node has
        // already been visited, this loop always runs at least once.
        do {
            done = true ;

            // Copy entries to array to avoid concurrent modification
            // problem with iterator if the visitor is updating the graph.
            Map.Entry[] entries =
                (Map.Entry[])nodeToData.entrySet().toArray( new Map.Entry[0] ) ;

            // Visit each node in the graph that has not already been visited.
            // If any node is visited in this pass, we must run at least one more
            // pass.
            for (int ctr=0; ctr<entries.length; ctr++) {
                Map.Entry current = entries[ctr] ;
                Node node = (Node)current.getKey() ;
                NodeData nd = (NodeData)current.getValue() ;

                if (!nd.isVisited()) {
                    nd.visited() ;
                    done = false ;

                    nv.visit( this, node, nd ) ;
                }
            }
        } while (!done) ;
    }

    private void markNonRoots()
    {
        visitAll(
            new NodeVisitor() {
                public void visit( Graph graph, Node node, NodeData nd )
                {
                    Iterator iter = node.getChildren().iterator() ; // Iterator<Node>
                    while (iter.hasNext()) {
                        Node child = (Node)iter.next() ;

                        // Make sure the child is in the graph so it can be
                        // visited later if necessary.
                        graph.add( child ) ;

                        // Mark the child as a non-root, since a child is never a root.
                        NodeData cnd = graph.getNodeData( child ) ;
                        cnd.notRoot() ;
                    }
                }
            } ) ;
    }

    private Set collectRootSet()
    {
        final Set result = new HashSet() ;

        Iterator iter = nodeToData.entrySet().iterator() ;
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)iter.next() ;
            Node node = (Node)entry.getKey() ;
            NodeData nd = (NodeData)entry.getValue() ;
            if (nd.isRoot())
                result.add( node ) ;
        }

        return result ;
    }

    public Set /* Set<Node> */ getRoots()
    {
        clearNodeData() ;
        markNonRoots() ;
        return collectRootSet() ;
    }
}

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