Java example source code file (libproc.h)
The libproc.h Java example source code/*
* Copyright (c) 2002, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
/*
* Interfaces available from the process control library, libproc.
*
* libproc provides process control functions for the /proc tools
* (commands in /usr/proc/bin), /usr/bin/truss, and /usr/bin/gcore.
* libproc is a private support library for these commands only.
* It is _not_ a public interface, although it might become one
* in the fullness of time, when the interfaces settle down.
*
* In the meantime, be aware that any program linked with libproc in this
* release of Solaris is almost guaranteed to break in the next release.
*
* In short, do not use this header file or libproc for any purpose.
*/
#ifndef _LIBPROC_H
#define _LIBPROC_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <door.h>
#include <gelf.h>
#include <proc_service.h>
#include <rtld_db.h>
#include <procfs.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/statvfs.h>
#include <sys/auxv.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Opaque structure tag reference to a process control structure.
* Clients of libproc cannot look inside the process control structure.
* The implementation of struct ps_prochandle can change w/o affecting clients.
*/
struct ps_prochandle;
extern int _libproc_debug; /* set non-zero to enable debugging fprintfs */
#if defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc)
#define R_RVAL1 R_O0 /* register holding a function return value */
#define R_RVAL2 R_O1 /* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
#define SYSCALL32 0x91d02008 /* 32-bit syscall (ta 8) instruction */
#define SYSCALL64 0x91d02040 /* 64-bit syscall (ta 64) instruction */
typedef uint32_t syscall_t; /* holds a syscall instruction */
#endif /* sparc */
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__ia64)
#define R_PC EIP
#define R_SP UESP
#define R_RVAL1 EAX /* register holding a function return value */
#define R_RVAL2 EDX /* 32 more bits for a 64-bit return value */
#define SYSCALL 0x9a /* syscall (lcall) instruction opcode */
typedef uchar_t syscall_t[7]; /* holds a syscall instruction */
#endif /* __i386 || __ia64 */
#define R_RVAL R_RVAL1 /* simple function return value register */
/* maximum sizes of things */
#define PRMAXSIG (32 * sizeof (sigset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
#define PRMAXFAULT (32 * sizeof (fltset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
#define PRMAXSYS (32 * sizeof (sysset_t) / sizeof (uint32_t))
/* State values returned by Pstate() */
#define PS_RUN 1 /* process is running */
#define PS_STOP 2 /* process is stopped */
#define PS_LOST 3 /* process is lost to control (EAGAIN) */
#define PS_UNDEAD 4 /* process is terminated (zombie) */
#define PS_DEAD 5 /* process is terminated (core file) */
/* Flags accepted by Pgrab() */
#define PGRAB_RETAIN 0x01 /* Retain tracing flags, else clear flags */
#define PGRAB_FORCE 0x02 /* Open the process w/o O_EXCL */
#define PGRAB_RDONLY 0x04 /* Open the process or core w/ O_RDONLY */
#define PGRAB_NOSTOP 0x08 /* Open the process but do not stop it */
/* Error codes from Pcreate() */
#define C_STRANGE -1 /* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
#define C_FORK 1 /* Unable to fork */
#define C_PERM 2 /* No permission (file set-id or unreadable) */
#define C_NOEXEC 3 /* Cannot find executable file */
#define C_INTR 4 /* Interrupt received while creating */
#define C_LP64 5 /* Program is _LP64, self is _ILP32 */
/* Error codes from Pgrab(), Pfgrab_core(), and Pgrab_core() */
#define G_STRANGE -1 /* Unanticipated error, errno is meaningful */
#define G_NOPROC 1 /* No such process */
#define G_NOCORE 2 /* No such core file */
#define G_NOPROCORCORE 3 /* No such proc or core (for proc_arg_grab) */
#define G_NOEXEC 4 /* Cannot locate executable file */
#define G_ZOMB 5 /* Zombie process */
#define G_PERM 6 /* No permission */
#define G_BUSY 7 /* Another process has control */
#define G_SYS 8 /* System process */
#define G_SELF 9 /* Process is self */
#define G_INTR 10 /* Interrupt received while grabbing */
#define G_LP64 11 /* Process is _LP64, self is ILP32 */
#define G_FORMAT 12 /* File is not an ELF format core file */
#define G_ELF 13 /* Libelf error, elf_errno() is meaningful */
#define G_NOTE 14 /* Required PT_NOTE Phdr not present in core */
/* Flags accepted by Prelease */
#define PRELEASE_CLEAR 0x10 /* Clear all tracing flags */
#define PRELEASE_RETAIN 0x20 /* Retain final tracing flags */
#define PRELEASE_HANG 0x40 /* Leave the process stopped */
#define PRELEASE_KILL 0x80 /* Terminate the process */
typedef struct { /* argument descriptor for system call (Psyscall) */
long arg_value; /* value of argument given to system call */
void *arg_object; /* pointer to object in controlling process */
char arg_type; /* AT_BYVAL, AT_BYREF */
char arg_inout; /* AI_INPUT, AI_OUTPUT, AI_INOUT */
ushort_t arg_size; /* if AT_BYREF, size of object in bytes */
} argdes_t;
typedef struct { /* return values from system call (Psyscall) */
int sys_errno; /* syscall error number */
long sys_rval1; /* primary return value from system call */
long sys_rval2; /* second return value from system call */
} sysret_t;
/* values for type */
#define AT_BYVAL 1
#define AT_BYREF 2
/* values for inout */
#define AI_INPUT 1
#define AI_OUTPUT 2
#define AI_INOUT 3
/* maximum number of syscall arguments */
#define MAXARGS 8
/* maximum size in bytes of a BYREF argument */
#define MAXARGL (4*1024)
/* Kludges to make things work on Solaris 2.6 */
#if !defined(_LP64) && !defined(PR_MODEL_UNKNOWN)
#define PR_MODEL_UNKNOWN 0
#define PR_MODEL_ILP32 0 /* process data model is ILP32 */
#define PR_MODEL_LP64 2 /* process data model is LP64 */
#define PR_MODEL_NATIVE PR_MODEL_ILP32
#define pr_dmodel pr_filler[0]
#define STACK_BIAS 0
#endif
/*
* Function prototypes for routines in the process control package.
*/
extern struct ps_prochandle *Pcreate(const char *, char *const *,
int *, char *, size_t);
extern const char *Pcreate_error(int);
extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab(pid_t, int, int *);
extern struct ps_prochandle *Pgrab_core(const char *, const char *, int, int *);
extern struct ps_prochandle *Pfgrab_core(int, const char *, int *);
extern const char *Pgrab_error(int);
extern int Preopen(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern void Prelease(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
extern void Pfree(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pasfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pctlfd(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pcreate_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern void Pdestroy_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pwait(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
extern int Pstop(struct ps_prochandle *, uint_t);
extern int Pstate(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern const psinfo_t *Ppsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern const pstatus_t *Pstatus(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pcred(struct ps_prochandle *, prcred_t *, int);
extern int Pgetareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t *);
extern int Pputareg(struct ps_prochandle *, int, prgreg_t);
extern int Psetrun(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
extern ssize_t Pread(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
extern ssize_t Pread_string(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t, uintptr_t);
extern ssize_t Pwrite(struct ps_prochandle *, const void *, size_t, uintptr_t);
extern int Pclearsig(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Pclearfault(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int Psetbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t *);
extern int Pdelbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, ulong_t);
extern int Pxecbkpt(struct ps_prochandle *, ulong_t);
extern int Psetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
extern int Punsetflags(struct ps_prochandle *, long);
extern int Psignal(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
extern int Pfault(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
extern int Psysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
extern int Psysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int);
extern void Psetsignal(struct ps_prochandle *, const sigset_t *);
extern void Psetfault(struct ps_prochandle *, const fltset_t *);
extern void Psetsysentry(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
extern void Psetsysexit(struct ps_prochandle *, const sysset_t *);
extern void Psync(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern sysret_t Psyscall(struct ps_prochandle *, int, uint_t, argdes_t *);
extern int Pisprocdir(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
/*
* Function prototypes for system calls forced on the victim process.
*/
extern int pr_open(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, int, mode_t);
extern int pr_creat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, mode_t);
extern int pr_close(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
extern int pr_door_info(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct door_info *);
extern void *pr_mmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
extern void *pr_zmap(struct ps_prochandle *,
void *, size_t, int, int);
extern int pr_munmap(struct ps_prochandle *, void *, size_t);
extern int pr_memcntl(struct ps_prochandle *,
caddr_t, size_t, int, caddr_t, int, int);
extern int pr_sigaction(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
extern int pr_getitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, struct itimerval *);
extern int pr_setitimer(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, const struct itimerval *, struct itimerval *);
extern int pr_ioctl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *, size_t);
extern int pr_fcntl(struct ps_prochandle *, int, int, void *);
extern int pr_stat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
extern int pr_lstat(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, struct stat *);
extern int pr_fstat(struct ps_prochandle *, int, struct stat *);
extern int pr_statvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, statvfs_t *);
extern int pr_fstatvfs(struct ps_prochandle *, int, statvfs_t *);
extern int pr_getrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, struct rlimit *);
extern int pr_setrlimit(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, const struct rlimit *);
#if defined(_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE)
extern int pr_getrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, struct rlimit64 *);
extern int pr_setrlimit64(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, const struct rlimit64 *);
#endif /* _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE */
extern int pr_lwp_exit(struct ps_prochandle *);
extern int pr_exit(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
extern int pr_waitid(struct ps_prochandle *,
idtype_t, id_t, siginfo_t *, int);
extern off_t pr_lseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, off_t, int);
extern offset_t pr_llseek(struct ps_prochandle *, int, offset_t, int);
extern int pr_rename(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
extern int pr_link(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, const char *);
extern int pr_unlink(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
extern int pr_getpeername(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
extern int pr_getsockname(struct ps_prochandle *,
int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
/*
* Function prototypes for accessing per-LWP register information.
*/
extern int Plwp_getregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prgregset_t);
extern int Plwp_setregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prgregset_t);
extern int Plwp_getfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prfpregset_t *);
extern int Plwp_setfpregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t,
const prfpregset_t *);
#if defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc)
extern int Plwp_getxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, prxregset_t *);
extern int Plwp_setxregs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const prxregset_t *);
#if defined(__sparcv9)
extern int Plwp_getasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, asrset_t);
extern int Plwp_setasrs(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, const asrset_t);
#endif /* __sparcv9 */
#endif /* __sparc */
extern int Plwp_getpsinfo(struct ps_prochandle *, lwpid_t, lwpsinfo_t *);
/*
* LWP iteration interface.
*/
typedef int proc_lwp_f(void *, const lwpstatus_t *);
extern int Plwp_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_lwp_f *, void *);
/*
* Symbol table interfaces.
*/
/*
* Pseudo-names passed to Plookup_by_name() for well-known load objects.
* NOTE: It is required that PR_OBJ_EXEC and PR_OBJ_LDSO exactly match
* the definitions of PS_OBJ_EXEC and PS_OBJ_LDSO from <proc_service.h>.
*/
#define PR_OBJ_EXEC ((const char *)0) /* search the executable file */
#define PR_OBJ_LDSO ((const char *)1) /* search ld.so.1 */
#define PR_OBJ_EVERY ((const char *)-1) /* search every load object */
/*
* 'object_name' is the name of a load object obtained from an
* iteration over the process's address space mappings (Pmapping_iter),
* or an iteration over the process's mapped objects (Pobject_iter),
* or else it is one of the special PR_OBJ_* values above.
*/
extern int Plookup_by_name(struct ps_prochandle *,
const char *, const char *, GElf_Sym *);
extern int Plookup_by_addr(struct ps_prochandle *,
uintptr_t, char *, size_t, GElf_Sym *);
typedef int proc_map_f(void *, const prmap_t *, const char *);
extern int Pmapping_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
extern int Pobject_iter(struct ps_prochandle *, proc_map_f *, void *);
extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
extern const prmap_t *Paddr_to_text_map(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t);
extern const prmap_t *Pname_to_map(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *);
extern char *Pplatform(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
extern int Puname(struct ps_prochandle *, struct utsname *);
extern char *Pexecname(struct ps_prochandle *, char *, size_t);
extern char *Pobjname(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, char *, size_t);
extern char *Pgetenv(struct ps_prochandle *, const char *, char *, size_t);
extern long Pgetauxval(struct ps_prochandle *, int);
/*
* Symbol table iteration interface.
*/
typedef int proc_sym_f(void *, const GElf_Sym *, const char *);
extern int Psymbol_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
const char *, int, int, proc_sym_f *, void *);
/*
* 'which' selects which symbol table and can be one of the following.
*/
#define PR_SYMTAB 1
#define PR_DYNSYM 2
/*
* 'type' selects the symbols of interest by binding and type. It is a bit-
* mask of one or more of the following flags, whose order MUST match the
* order of STB and STT constants in <sys/elf.h>.
*/
#define BIND_LOCAL 0x0001
#define BIND_GLOBAL 0x0002
#define BIND_WEAK 0x0004
#define BIND_ANY (BIND_LOCAL|BIND_GLOBAL|BIND_WEAK)
#define TYPE_NOTYPE 0x0100
#define TYPE_OBJECT 0x0200
#define TYPE_FUNC 0x0400
#define TYPE_SECTION 0x0800
#define TYPE_FILE 0x1000
#define TYPE_ANY (TYPE_NOTYPE|TYPE_OBJECT|TYPE_FUNC|TYPE_SECTION|TYPE_FILE)
/*
* This returns the rtld_db agent handle for the process.
* The handle will become invalid at the next successful exec() and
* must not be used beyond that point (see Preset_maps(), below).
*/
extern rd_agent_t *Prd_agent(struct ps_prochandle *);
/*
* This should be called when an RD_DLACTIVITY event with the
* RD_CONSISTENT state occurs via librtld_db's event mechanism.
* This makes libproc's address space mappings and symbol tables current.
*/
extern void Pupdate_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
/*
* This must be called after the victim process performs a successful
* exec() if any of the symbol table interface functions have been called
* prior to that point. This is essential because an exec() invalidates
* all previous symbol table and address space mapping information.
* It is always safe to call, but if it is called other than after an
* exec() by the victim process it just causes unnecessary overhead.
*
* The rtld_db agent handle obtained from a previous call to Prd_agent() is
* made invalid by Preset_maps() and Prd_agent() must be called again to get
* the new handle.
*/
extern void Preset_maps(struct ps_prochandle *);
/*
* Given an address, Ppltdest() determines if this is part of a PLT, and if
* so returns the target address of this PLT entry and a flag indicating
* whether or not this PLT entry has been bound by the run-time linker.
*/
extern uintptr_t Ppltdest(struct ps_prochandle *, uintptr_t, int *);
/*
* Stack frame iteration interface.
*/
#ifdef SOLARIS_11_B159_OR_LATER
/* building on Nevada-B159 or later so define the new callback */
typedef int proc_stack_f(
void *, /* the cookie given to Pstack_iter() */
const prgregset_t, /* the frame's registers */
uint_t, /* argc for the frame's function */
const long *, /* argv for the frame's function */
int, /* bitwise flags describing the frame (see below) */
int); /* a signal number */
#define PR_SIGNAL_FRAME 1 /* called by a signal handler */
#define PR_FOUND_SIGNAL 2 /* we found the corresponding signal number */
#else
/* building on Nevada-B158 or earlier so define the old callback */
typedef int proc_stack_f(void *, const prgregset_t, uint_t, const long *);
#endif
extern int Pstack_iter(struct ps_prochandle *,
const prgregset_t, proc_stack_f *, void *);
/*
* Compute the full pathname of a named directory without using chdir().
* This is useful for dealing with /proc/<pid>/cwd.
*/
extern char *proc_dirname(const char *, char *, size_t);
/*
* Remove unprintable characters from psinfo.pr_psargs and replace with
* whitespace characters so it is safe for printing.
*/
extern void proc_unctrl_psinfo(psinfo_t *);
/*
* Utility functions for processing arguments which should be /proc files,
* pids, and/or core files. The returned error code can be passed to
* Pgrab_error() in order to convert it to an error string.
*/
#define PR_ARG_PIDS 0x1 /* Allow pid and /proc file arguments */
#define PR_ARG_CORES 0x2 /* Allow core file arguments */
#define PR_ARG_ANY (PR_ARG_PIDS | PR_ARG_CORES)
extern struct ps_prochandle *proc_arg_grab(const char *, int, int, int *);
extern pid_t proc_arg_psinfo(const char *, int, psinfo_t *, int *);
/*
* Utility functions for obtaining information via /proc without actually
* performing a Pcreate() or Pgrab():
*/
extern int proc_get_auxv(pid_t, auxv_t *, int);
extern int proc_get_cred(pid_t, prcred_t *, int);
extern int proc_get_psinfo(pid_t, psinfo_t *);
extern int proc_get_status(pid_t, pstatus_t *);
/*
* Utility functions for debugging tools to convert numeric fault,
* signal, and system call numbers to symbolic names:
*/
extern char *proc_fltname(int, char *, size_t);
extern char *proc_signame(int, char *, size_t);
extern char *proc_sysname(int, char *, size_t);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _LIBPROC_H */
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