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Java example source code file (ClassLoaderStats.java)

This example Java source code file (ClassLoaderStats.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

classdata, classloaderstats, defaultoopvisitor, exception, heapprogressthunk, klass, list, loaderdata, methodarray, n\/a, oop, parentfinder, printstream, reverseptrsanalysis, util

The ClassLoaderStats.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

package sun.jvm.hotspot.tools;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.memory.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.oops.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.*;
import sun.jvm.hotspot.utilities.*;

/**
  A command line tool to print class loader statistics.
*/

public class ClassLoaderStats extends Tool {
   boolean verbose = true;

   public ClassLoaderStats() {
      super();
   }

   public ClassLoaderStats(JVMDebugger d) {
      super(d);
   }

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      ClassLoaderStats cls = new ClassLoaderStats();
      cls.execute(args);
   }

   private static class ClassData {
      Klass klass;
      long  size;

      ClassData(Klass klass, long size) {
         this.klass = klass; this.size = size;
      }
   }

   private static class LoaderData {
      long     numClasses;
      long     classSize;
      List     classDetail = new ArrayList(); // List<ClassData>
   }

   public void run() {
      printClassLoaderStatistics();
   }

   private void printClassLoaderStatistics() {
      final PrintStream out = System.out;
      final PrintStream err = System.err;
      final Map loaderMap = new HashMap();
      // loader data for bootstrap class loader
      final LoaderData bootstrapLoaderData = new LoaderData();
      if (verbose) {
         err.print("finding class loader instances ..");
      }

      VM vm = VM.getVM();
      ObjectHeap heap = vm.getObjectHeap();
      Klass classLoaderKlass = vm.getSystemDictionary().getClassLoaderKlass();
      try {
         heap.iterateObjectsOfKlass(new DefaultHeapVisitor() {
                         public boolean doObj(Oop oop) {
                            loaderMap.put(oop, new LoaderData());
                                                        return false;
                         }
                      }, classLoaderKlass);
      } catch (Exception se) {
         se.printStackTrace();
      }

      if (verbose) {
         err.println("done.");
         err.print("computing per loader stat ..");
      }

      SystemDictionary dict = VM.getVM().getSystemDictionary();
      dict.classesDo(new SystemDictionary.ClassAndLoaderVisitor() {
                        public void visit(Klass k, Oop loader) {
                           if (! (k instanceof InstanceKlass)) {
                              return;
                           }
                           LoaderData ld = (loader != null) ? (LoaderData)loaderMap.get(loader)
                                                            : bootstrapLoaderData;
                           if (ld != null) {
                              ld.numClasses++;
                              long size = computeSize((InstanceKlass)k);
                              ld.classDetail.add(new ClassData(k, size));
                              ld.classSize += size;
                           }
                        }
                     });

      if (verbose) {
         err.println("done.");
         err.print("please wait.. computing liveness");
      }

      // compute reverse pointer analysis (takes long time for larger app)
      ReversePtrsAnalysis analysis = new ReversePtrsAnalysis();

      if (verbose) {
         analysis.setHeapProgressThunk(new HeapProgressThunk() {
            public void heapIterationFractionUpdate(double fractionOfHeapVisited) {
               err.print('.');
            }
            // This will be called after the iteration is complete
            public void heapIterationComplete() {
               err.println("done.");
            }
         });
      }

      try {
         analysis.run();
      } catch (Exception e) {
         // e.printStackTrace();
         if (verbose)
           err.println("liveness analysis may be inaccurate ...");
      }
      ReversePtrs liveness = VM.getVM().getRevPtrs();

      out.println("class_loader\tclasses\tbytes\tparent_loader\talive?\ttype");
      out.println();

      long numClassLoaders = 1L;
      long totalNumClasses = bootstrapLoaderData.numClasses;
      long totalClassSize  = bootstrapLoaderData.classSize;
      long numAliveLoaders = 1L;
      long numDeadLoaders  = 0L;

      // print bootstrap loader details
      out.print("<bootstrap>");
      out.print('\t');
      out.print(bootstrapLoaderData.numClasses);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print(bootstrapLoaderData.classSize);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print("  null  ");
      out.print('\t');
      // bootstrap loader is always alive
      out.print("live");
      out.print('\t');
      out.println("<internal>");

      for (Iterator keyItr = loaderMap.keySet().iterator(); keyItr.hasNext();) {
         Oop loader = (Oop) keyItr.next();
         LoaderData data = (LoaderData) loaderMap.get(loader);
         numClassLoaders ++;
         totalNumClasses += data.numClasses;
         totalClassSize  += data.classSize;

         out.print(loader.getHandle());
         out.print('\t');
         out.print(data.numClasses);
         out.print('\t');
         out.print(data.classSize);
         out.print('\t');

         class ParentFinder extends DefaultOopVisitor {
            public void doOop(OopField field, boolean isVMField) {
               if (field.getID().getName().equals("parent")) {
                  parent = field.getValue(getObj());
               }
            }
            private Oop parent = null;
            public Oop getParent() { return parent; }
         }

         ParentFinder parentFinder = new ParentFinder();
         loader.iterate(parentFinder, false);
         Oop parent = parentFinder.getParent();
         out.print((parent != null)? parent.getHandle().toString() : "  null  ");
         out.print('\t');
         boolean alive = (liveness != null) ? (liveness.get(loader) != null) : true;
         out.print(alive? "live" : "dead");
         if (alive) numAliveLoaders++; else numDeadLoaders++;
         out.print('\t');
         Klass loaderKlass = loader.getKlass();
         if (loaderKlass != null) {
            out.print(loaderKlass.getName().asString());
            out.print('@');
            out.print(loader.getKlass().getAddress());
         } else {
            out.print("    null!    ");
         }
         out.println();
      }

      out.println();
      // summary line
      out.print("total = ");
      out.print(numClassLoaders);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print(totalNumClasses);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print(totalClassSize);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print("    N/A    ");
      out.print('\t');
      out.print("alive=");
      out.print(numAliveLoaders);
      out.print(", dead=");
      out.print(numDeadLoaders);
      out.print('\t');
      out.print("    N/A    ");
      out.println();
   }

   private static long objectSize(Oop oop) {
      return oop == null ? 0L : oop.getObjectSize();
   }

   // Don't count the shared empty arrays
   private static long arraySize(GenericArray arr) {
     return arr.getLength() != 0L ? arr.getSize() : 0L;
   }

   private long computeSize(InstanceKlass k) {
      long size = 0L;
      // the InstanceKlass object itself
      size += k.getSize();

      // Constant pool
      ConstantPool cp = k.getConstants();
      size += cp.getSize();
      if (cp.getCache() != null) {
        size += cp.getCache().getSize();
      }
      size += arraySize(cp.getTags());

      // Interfaces
      size += arraySize(k.getLocalInterfaces());
      size += arraySize(k.getTransitiveInterfaces());

      // Inner classes
      size += arraySize(k.getInnerClasses());

      // Fields
      size += arraySize(k.getFields());

      // Methods
      MethodArray methods = k.getMethods();
      int nmethods = (int) methods.getLength();
      if (nmethods != 0L) {
         size += methods.getSize();
         for (int i = 0; i < nmethods; ++i) {
            Method m = methods.at(i);
            size += m.getSize();
            size += m.getConstMethod().getSize();
         }
      }

      return size;
   }
}

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