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Java example source code file (compiledIC.hpp)

This example Java source code file (compiledIC.hpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

compiledic, compiledic_at, compiledic_before, compiledicholder, compiledicinfo, compiledstaticcall, compiledstaticcall\*, icstub, inlinecachebuffer, metadata, nativecall, product_return, share_vm_code_compiledic_hpp, staticcallinfo

The compiledIC.hpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDIC_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDIC_HPP

#include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
#include "oops/compiledICHolder.hpp"
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
# include "nativeInst_x86.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
# include "nativeInst_sparc.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
# include "nativeInst_zero.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
# include "nativeInst_arm.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
# include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
#endif

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The CompiledIC represents a compiled inline cache.
//
// In order to make patching of the inline cache MT-safe, we only allow the following
// transitions (when not at a safepoint):
//
//
//         [1] --<--  Clean -->---  [1]
//            /       (null)      \
//           /                     \      /-<-\
//          /          [2]          \    /     \
//      Interpreted  ---------> Monomorphic     | [3]
//  (CompiledICHolder*)            (Klass*)     |
//          \                        /   \     /
//       [4] \                      / [4] \->-/
//            \->-  Megamorphic -<-/
//                  (Method*)
//
// The text in paranteses () refere to the value of the inline cache receiver (mov instruction)
//
// The numbers in square brackets refere to the kind of transition:
// [1]: Initial fixup. Receiver it found from debug information
// [2]: Compilation of a method
// [3]: Recompilation of a method (note: only entry is changed. The Klass* must stay the same)
// [4]: Inline cache miss. We go directly to megamorphic call.
//
// The class automatically inserts transition stubs (using the InlineCacheBuffer) when an MT-unsafe
// transition is made to a stub.
//
class CompiledIC;
class ICStub;

class CompiledICInfo : public StackObj {
 private:
  address _entry;              // entry point for call
  void*   _cached_value;         // Value of cached_value (either in stub or inline cache)
  bool    _is_icholder;          // Is the cached value a CompiledICHolder*
  bool    _is_optimized;       // it is an optimized virtual call (i.e., can be statically bound)
  bool    _to_interpreter;     // Call it to interpreter
  bool    _release_icholder;
 public:
  address entry() const        { return _entry; }
  Metadata*    cached_metadata() const         { assert(!_is_icholder, ""); return (Metadata*)_cached_value; }
  CompiledICHolder*    claim_cached_icholder() {
    assert(_is_icholder, "");
    assert(_cached_value != NULL, "must be non-NULL");
    _release_icholder = false;
    CompiledICHolder* icholder = (CompiledICHolder*)_cached_value;
    icholder->claim();
    return icholder;
  }
  bool    is_optimized() const { return _is_optimized; }
  bool         to_interpreter() const  { return _to_interpreter; }

  void set_compiled_entry(address entry, Klass* klass, bool is_optimized) {
    _entry      = entry;
    _cached_value = (void*)klass;
    _to_interpreter = false;
    _is_icholder = false;
    _is_optimized = is_optimized;
    _release_icholder = false;
  }

  void set_interpreter_entry(address entry, Method* method) {
    _entry      = entry;
    _cached_value = (void*)method;
    _to_interpreter = true;
    _is_icholder = false;
    _is_optimized = true;
    _release_icholder = false;
  }

  void set_icholder_entry(address entry, CompiledICHolder* icholder) {
    _entry      = entry;
    _cached_value = (void*)icholder;
    _to_interpreter = true;
    _is_icholder = true;
    _is_optimized = false;
    _release_icholder = true;
  }

  CompiledICInfo(): _entry(NULL), _cached_value(NULL), _is_icholder(false),
                    _to_interpreter(false), _is_optimized(false), _release_icholder(false) {
  }
  ~CompiledICInfo() {
    // In rare cases the info is computed but not used, so release any
    // CompiledICHolder* that was created
    if (_release_icholder) {
      assert(_is_icholder, "must be");
      CompiledICHolder* icholder = (CompiledICHolder*)_cached_value;
      icholder->claim();
      delete icholder;
    }
  }
};

class CompiledIC: public ResourceObj {
  friend class InlineCacheBuffer;
  friend class ICStub;


 private:
  NativeCall*   _ic_call;       // the call instruction
  NativeMovConstReg* _value;    // patchable value cell for this IC
  bool          _is_optimized;  // an optimized virtual call (i.e., no compiled IC)

  CompiledIC(nmethod* nm, NativeCall* ic_call);

  static bool is_icholder_entry(address entry);

  // low-level inline-cache manipulation. Cannot be accessed directly, since it might not be MT-safe
  // to change an inline-cache. These changes the underlying inline-cache directly. They *newer* make
  // changes to a transition stub.
  void internal_set_ic_destination(address entry_point, bool is_icstub, void* cache, bool is_icholder);
  void set_ic_destination(ICStub* stub);
  void set_ic_destination(address entry_point) {
    assert(_is_optimized, "use set_ic_destination_and_value instead");
    internal_set_ic_destination(entry_point, false, NULL, false);
  }
  // This only for use by ICStubs where the type of the value isn't known
  void set_ic_destination_and_value(address entry_point, void* value) {
    internal_set_ic_destination(entry_point, false, value, is_icholder_entry(entry_point));
  }
  void set_ic_destination_and_value(address entry_point, Metadata* value) {
    internal_set_ic_destination(entry_point, false, value, false);
  }
  void set_ic_destination_and_value(address entry_point, CompiledICHolder* value) {
    internal_set_ic_destination(entry_point, false, value, true);
  }

  // Reads the location of the transition stub. This will fail with an assertion, if no transition stub is
  // associated with the inline cache.
  address stub_address() const;
  bool is_in_transition_state() const;  // Use InlineCacheBuffer

 public:
  // conversion (machine PC to CompiledIC*)
  friend CompiledIC* CompiledIC_before(nmethod* nm, address return_addr);
  friend CompiledIC* CompiledIC_at(nmethod* nm, address call_site);
  friend CompiledIC* CompiledIC_at(Relocation* call_site);

  // This is used to release CompiledICHolder*s from nmethods that
  // are about to be freed.  The callsite might contain other stale
  // values of other kinds so it must be careful.
  static void cleanup_call_site(virtual_call_Relocation* call_site);
  static bool is_icholder_call_site(virtual_call_Relocation* call_site);

  // Return the cached_metadata/destination associated with this inline cache. If the cache currently points
  // to a transition stub, it will read the values from the transition stub.
  void* cached_value() const;
  CompiledICHolder* cached_icholder() const {
    assert(is_icholder_call(), "must be");
    return (CompiledICHolder*) cached_value();
  }
  Metadata* cached_metadata() const {
    assert(!is_icholder_call(), "must be");
    return (Metadata*) cached_value();
  }

  address ic_destination() const;

  bool is_optimized() const   { return _is_optimized; }

  // State
  bool is_clean() const;
  bool is_megamorphic() const;
  bool is_call_to_compiled() const;
  bool is_call_to_interpreted() const;

  bool is_icholder_call() const;

  address end_of_call() { return  _ic_call->return_address(); }

  // MT-safe patching of inline caches. Note: Only safe to call is_xxx when holding the CompiledIC_ock
  // so you are guaranteed that no patching takes place. The same goes for verify.
  //
  // Note: We do not provide any direct access to the stub code, to prevent parts of the code
  // to manipulate the inline cache in MT-unsafe ways.
  //
  // They all takes a TRAP argument, since they can cause a GC if the inline-cache buffer is full.
  //
  void set_to_clean();  // Can only be called during a safepoint operation
  void set_to_monomorphic(CompiledICInfo& info);

  // Returns true if successful and false otherwise. The call can fail if memory
  // allocation in the code cache fails.
  bool set_to_megamorphic(CallInfo* call_info, Bytecodes::Code bytecode, TRAPS);

  static void compute_monomorphic_entry(methodHandle method, KlassHandle receiver_klass,
                                        bool is_optimized, bool static_bound, CompiledICInfo& info, TRAPS);

  // Location
  address instruction_address() const { return _ic_call->instruction_address(); }

  // Misc
  void print()             PRODUCT_RETURN;
  void print_compiled_ic() PRODUCT_RETURN;
  void verify()            PRODUCT_RETURN;
};

inline CompiledIC* CompiledIC_before(nmethod* nm, address return_addr) {
  CompiledIC* c_ic = new CompiledIC(nm, nativeCall_before(return_addr));
  c_ic->verify();
  return c_ic;
}

inline CompiledIC* CompiledIC_at(nmethod* nm, address call_site) {
  CompiledIC* c_ic = new CompiledIC(nm, nativeCall_at(call_site));
  c_ic->verify();
  return c_ic;
}

inline CompiledIC* CompiledIC_at(Relocation* call_site) {
  assert(call_site->type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type ||
         call_site->type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type, "wrong reloc. info");
  CompiledIC* c_ic = new CompiledIC(call_site->code(), nativeCall_at(call_site->addr()));
  c_ic->verify();
  return c_ic;
}


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The CompiledStaticCall represents a call to a static method in the compiled
//
// Transition diagram of a static call site is somewhat simpler than for an inlined cache:
//
//
//           -----<----- Clean ----->-----
//          /                             \
//         /                               \
//    compilled code <------------> interpreted code
//
//  Clean:            Calls directly to runtime method for fixup
//  Compiled code:    Calls directly to compiled code
//  Interpreted code: Calls to stub that set Method* reference
//
//
class CompiledStaticCall;

class StaticCallInfo {
 private:
  address      _entry;          // Entrypoint
  methodHandle _callee;         // Callee (used when calling interpreter)
  bool         _to_interpreter; // call to interpreted method (otherwise compiled)

  friend class CompiledStaticCall;
 public:
  address      entry() const    { return _entry;  }
  methodHandle callee() const   { return _callee; }
};


class CompiledStaticCall: public NativeCall {
  friend class CompiledIC;

  // Also used by CompiledIC
  void set_to_interpreted(methodHandle callee, address entry);
  bool is_optimized_virtual();

 public:
  friend CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr);
  friend CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(address native_call);
  friend CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site);

  // Code
  static void emit_to_interp_stub(CodeBuffer &cbuf);
  static int to_interp_stub_size();
  static int reloc_to_interp_stub();

  // State
  bool is_clean() const;
  bool is_call_to_compiled() const;
  bool is_call_to_interpreted() const;

  // Clean static call (will force resolving on next use)
  void set_to_clean();

  // Set state. The entry must be the same, as computed by compute_entry.
  // Computation and setting is split up, since the actions are separate during
  // a OptoRuntime::resolve_xxx.
  void set(const StaticCallInfo& info);

  // Compute entry point given a method
  static void compute_entry(methodHandle m, StaticCallInfo& info);

  // Stub support
  address find_stub();
  static void set_stub_to_clean(static_stub_Relocation* static_stub);

  // Misc.
  void print()  PRODUCT_RETURN;
  void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
};


inline CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) {
  CompiledStaticCall* st = (CompiledStaticCall*)nativeCall_before(return_addr);
  st->verify();
  return st;
}

inline CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(address native_call) {
  CompiledStaticCall* st = (CompiledStaticCall*)native_call;
  st->verify();
  return st;
}

inline CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) {
  return compiledStaticCall_at(call_site->addr());
}

#endif // SHARE_VM_CODE_COMPILEDIC_HPP

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