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Java example source code file (g1MonitoringSupport.hpp)

This example Java source code file (g1MonitoringSupport.hpp) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

cheapobj, collectorcounters, g1collectedheap, g1generationcounters, g1monitoringsupport, g1oldgenerationcounters, g1younggenerationcounters, generationcounters, hspacecounters, minobjalignmentinbytes, share_vm_gc_implementation_g1_g1monitoringsupport_hpp, vmstructs

The g1MonitoringSupport.hpp Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

#ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP
#define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP

#include "gc_implementation/shared/hSpaceCounters.hpp"

class G1CollectedHeap;

// Class for monitoring logical spaces in G1. It provides data for
// both G1's jstat counters as well as G1's memory pools.
//
// G1 splits the heap into heap regions and each heap region belongs
// to one of the following categories:
//
// * eden      : regions that have been allocated since the last GC
// * survivors : regions with objects that survived the last few GCs
// * old       : long-lived non-humongous regions
// * humongous : humongous regions
// * free      : free regions
//
// The combination of eden and survivor regions form the equivalent of
// the young generation in the other GCs. The combination of old and
// humongous regions form the equivalent of the old generation in the
// other GCs. Free regions do not have a good equivalent in the other
// GCs given that they can be allocated as any of the other region types.
//
// The monitoring tools expect the heap to contain a number of
// generations (young, old, perm) and each generation to contain a
// number of spaces (young: eden, survivors, old). Given that G1 does
// not maintain those spaces physically (e.g., the set of
// non-contiguous eden regions can be considered as a "logical"
// space), we'll provide the illusion that those generations and
// spaces exist. In reality, each generation and space refers to a set
// of heap regions that are potentially non-contiguous.
//
// This class provides interfaces to access the min, current, and max
// capacity and current occupancy for each of G1's logical spaces and
// generations we expose to the monitoring tools. Also provided are
// counters for G1 concurrent collections and stop-the-world full heap
// collections.
//
// Below is a description of how the various sizes are calculated.
//
// * Current Capacity
//
//    - heap_capacity = current heap capacity (e.g., current committed size)
//    - young_gen_capacity = current max young gen target capacity
//          (i.e., young gen target capacity + max allowed expansion capacity)
//    - survivor_capacity = current survivor region capacity
//    - eden_capacity = young_gen_capacity - survivor_capacity
//    - old_capacity = heap_capacity - young_gen_capacity
//
//    What we do in the above is to distribute the free regions among
//    eden_capacity and old_capacity.
//
// * Occupancy
//
//    - young_gen_used = current young region capacity
//    - survivor_used = survivor_capacity
//    - eden_used = young_gen_used - survivor_used
//    - old_used = overall_used - young_gen_used
//
//    Unfortunately, we currently only keep track of the number of
//    currently allocated young and survivor regions + the overall used
//    bytes in the heap, so the above can be a little inaccurate.
//
// * Min Capacity
//
//    We set this to 0 for all spaces.
//
// * Max Capacity
//
//    For jstat, we set the max capacity of all spaces to heap_capacity,
//    given that we don't always have a reasonable upper bound on how big
//    each space can grow. For the memory pools, we make the max
//    capacity undefined with the exception of the old memory pool for
//    which we make the max capacity same as the max heap capacity.
//
// If we had more accurate occupancy / capacity information per
// region set the above calculations would be greatly simplified and
// be made more accurate.
//
// We update all the above synchronously and we store the results in
// fields so that we just read said fields when needed. A subtle point
// is that all the above sizes need to be recalculated when the old
// gen changes capacity (after a GC or after a humongous allocation)
// but only the eden occupancy changes when a new eden region is
// allocated. So, in the latter case we have minimal recalcuation to
// do which is important as we want to keep the eden region allocation
// path as low-overhead as possible.

class G1MonitoringSupport : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  friend class VMStructs;

  G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;

  // jstat performance counters
  //  incremental collections both young and mixed
  CollectorCounters*   _incremental_collection_counters;
  //  full stop-the-world collections
  CollectorCounters*   _full_collection_counters;
  //  young collection set counters.  The _eden_counters,
  // _from_counters, and _to_counters are associated with
  // this "generational" counter.
  GenerationCounters*  _young_collection_counters;
  //  old collection set counters. The _old_space_counters
  // below are associated with this "generational" counter.
  GenerationCounters*  _old_collection_counters;
  // Counters for the capacity and used for
  //   the whole heap
  HSpaceCounters*      _old_space_counters;
  //   the young collection
  HSpaceCounters*      _eden_counters;
  //   the survivor collection (only one, _to_counters, is actively used)
  HSpaceCounters*      _from_counters;
  HSpaceCounters*      _to_counters;

  // When it's appropriate to recalculate the various sizes (at the
  // end of a GC, when a new eden region is allocated, etc.) we store
  // them here so that we can easily report them when needed and not
  // have to recalculate them every time.

  size_t _overall_reserved;
  size_t _overall_committed;
  size_t _overall_used;

  uint   _young_region_num;
  size_t _young_gen_committed;
  size_t _eden_committed;
  size_t _eden_used;
  size_t _survivor_committed;
  size_t _survivor_used;

  size_t _old_committed;
  size_t _old_used;

  G1CollectedHeap* g1h() { return _g1h; }

  // It returns x - y if x > y, 0 otherwise.
  // As described in the comment above, some of the inputs to the
  // calculations we have to do are obtained concurrently and hence
  // may be inconsistent with each other. So, this provides a
  // defensive way of performing the subtraction and avoids the value
  // going negative (which would mean a very large result, given that
  // the parameter are size_t).
  static size_t subtract_up_to_zero(size_t x, size_t y) {
    if (x > y) {
      return x - y;
    } else {
      return 0;
    }
  }

  // Recalculate all the sizes.
  void recalculate_sizes();
  // Recalculate only what's necessary when a new eden region is allocated.
  void recalculate_eden_size();

 public:
  G1MonitoringSupport(G1CollectedHeap* g1h);

  // Unfortunately, the jstat tool assumes that no space has 0
  // capacity. In our case, given that each space is logical, it's
  // possible that no regions will be allocated to it, hence to have 0
  // capacity (e.g., if there are no survivor regions, the survivor
  // space has 0 capacity). The way we deal with this is to always pad
  // each capacity value we report to jstat by a very small amount to
  // make sure that it's never zero. Given that we sometimes have to
  // report a capacity of a generation that contains several spaces
  // (e.g., young gen includes one eden, two survivor spaces), the
  // mult parameter is provided in order to adding the appropriate
  // padding multiple times so that the capacities add up correctly.
  static size_t pad_capacity(size_t size_bytes, size_t mult = 1) {
    return size_bytes + MinObjAlignmentInBytes * mult;
  }

  // Recalculate all the sizes from scratch and update all the jstat
  // counters accordingly.
  void update_sizes();
  // Recalculate only what's necessary when a new eden region is
  // allocated and update any jstat counters that need to be updated.
  void update_eden_size();

  CollectorCounters* incremental_collection_counters() {
    return _incremental_collection_counters;
  }
  CollectorCounters* full_collection_counters() {
    return _full_collection_counters;
  }
  GenerationCounters* young_collection_counters() {
    return _young_collection_counters;
  }
  GenerationCounters* old_collection_counters() {
    return _old_collection_counters;
  }
  HSpaceCounters*      old_space_counters() { return _old_space_counters; }
  HSpaceCounters*      eden_counters() { return _eden_counters; }
  HSpaceCounters*      from_counters() { return _from_counters; }
  HSpaceCounters*      to_counters() { return _to_counters; }

  // Monitoring support used by
  //   MemoryService
  //   jstat counters
  //   Tracing

  size_t overall_reserved()           { return _overall_reserved;     }
  size_t overall_committed()          { return _overall_committed;    }
  size_t overall_used()               { return _overall_used;         }

  size_t young_gen_committed()        { return _young_gen_committed;  }
  size_t young_gen_max()              { return overall_reserved();    }
  size_t eden_space_committed()       { return _eden_committed;       }
  size_t eden_space_used()            { return _eden_used;            }
  size_t survivor_space_committed()   { return _survivor_committed;   }
  size_t survivor_space_used()        { return _survivor_used;        }

  size_t old_gen_committed()          { return old_space_committed(); }
  size_t old_gen_max()                { return overall_reserved();    }
  size_t old_space_committed()        { return _old_committed;        }
  size_t old_space_used()             { return _old_used;             }
};

class G1GenerationCounters: public GenerationCounters {
protected:
  G1MonitoringSupport* _g1mm;

public:
  G1GenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm,
                       const char* name, int ordinal, int spaces,
                       size_t min_capacity, size_t max_capacity,
                       size_t curr_capacity);
};

class G1YoungGenerationCounters: public G1GenerationCounters {
public:
  G1YoungGenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm, const char* name);
  virtual void update_all();
};

class G1OldGenerationCounters: public G1GenerationCounters {
public:
  G1OldGenerationCounters(G1MonitoringSupport* g1mm, const char* name);
  virtual void update_all();
};

#endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_G1MONITORINGSUPPORT_HPP

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