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Java example source code file (StepPattern.java)

This example Java source code file (StepPattern.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

branchhandle, constantpoolgen, general_context, goto, goto_w, instructionhandle, instructionlist, invokeinterface, localvariablegen, methodgenerator, predicate, simple_context, step, steppattern, util

The StepPattern.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * $Id: StepPattern.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/12 11:13:19 pvedula Exp $
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler;

import java.util.Vector;

import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.classfile.Field;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ALOAD;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ASTORE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.BranchHandle;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ConstantPoolGen;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.GETFIELD;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.GOTO;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.GOTO_W;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IFLT;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IFNE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IFNONNULL;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IF_ICMPEQ;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IF_ICMPLT;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IF_ICMPNE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ILOAD;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.INVOKEINTERFACE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.INVOKESPECIAL;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ISTORE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.InstructionHandle;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.InstructionList;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.LocalVariableGen;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.NEW;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.PUSH;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.PUTFIELD;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.ClassGenerator;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.MethodGenerator;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.TypeCheckError;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Util;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.dtm.Axis;
import com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.dtm.DTM;

/**
 * @author Jacek Ambroziak
 * @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
 * @author Erwin Bolwidt <ejb@klomp.org>
 */
class StepPattern extends RelativePathPattern {

    private static final int NO_CONTEXT = 0;
    private static final int SIMPLE_CONTEXT = 1;
    private static final int GENERAL_CONTEXT = 2;

    protected final int _axis;
    protected final int _nodeType;
    protected Vector _predicates;

    private Step    _step = null;
    private boolean _isEpsilon = false;
    private int     _contextCase;

    private double  _priority = Double.MAX_VALUE;

    public StepPattern(int axis, int nodeType, Vector predicates) {
        _axis = axis;
        _nodeType = nodeType;
        _predicates = predicates;
    }

    public void setParser(Parser parser) {
        super.setParser(parser);
        if (_predicates != null) {
            final int n = _predicates.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                final Predicate exp = (Predicate)_predicates.elementAt(i);
                exp.setParser(parser);
                exp.setParent(this);
            }
        }
    }

    public int getNodeType() {
        return _nodeType;
    }

    public void setPriority(double priority) {
        _priority = priority;
    }

    public StepPattern getKernelPattern() {
        return this;
    }

    public boolean isWildcard() {
        return _isEpsilon && hasPredicates() == false;
    }

    public StepPattern setPredicates(Vector predicates) {
        _predicates = predicates;
        return(this);
    }

    protected boolean hasPredicates() {
        return _predicates != null && _predicates.size() > 0;
    }

    public double getDefaultPriority() {
        if (_priority != Double.MAX_VALUE) {
            return _priority;
        }

        if (hasPredicates()) {
            return 0.5;
        }
        else {
            switch(_nodeType) {
            case -1:
                return -0.5;    // node()
            case 0:
                return 0.0;
            default:
                return (_nodeType >= NodeTest.GTYPE) ? 0.0 : -0.5;
            }
        }
    }

    public int getAxis() {
        return _axis;
    }

    public void reduceKernelPattern() {
        _isEpsilon = true;
    }

    public String toString() {
        final StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer("stepPattern(\"");
    buffer.append(Axis.getNames(_axis))
            .append("\", ")
            .append(_isEpsilon ?
                        ("epsilon{" + Integer.toString(_nodeType) + "}") :
                         Integer.toString(_nodeType));
        if (_predicates != null)
            buffer.append(", ").append(_predicates.toString());
        return buffer.append(')').toString();
    }

    private int analyzeCases() {
        boolean noContext = true;
        final int n = _predicates.size();

        for (int i = 0; i < n && noContext; i++) {
            Predicate pred = (Predicate) _predicates.elementAt(i);
            if (pred.isNthPositionFilter() ||
                pred.hasPositionCall() ||
                pred.hasLastCall())
            {
                noContext = false;
            }
        }

        if (noContext) {
            return NO_CONTEXT;
        }
        else if (n == 1) {
            return SIMPLE_CONTEXT;
        }
        return GENERAL_CONTEXT;
    }

    private String getNextFieldName() {
        return  "__step_pattern_iter_" + getXSLTC().nextStepPatternSerial();
    }

    public Type typeCheck(SymbolTable stable) throws TypeCheckError {
        if (hasPredicates()) {
            // Type check all the predicates (e -> position() = e)
            final int n = _predicates.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                final Predicate pred = (Predicate)_predicates.elementAt(i);
                pred.typeCheck(stable);
            }

            // Analyze context cases
            _contextCase = analyzeCases();

            Step step = null;

            // Create an instance of Step to do the translation
            if (_contextCase == SIMPLE_CONTEXT) {
                Predicate pred = (Predicate)_predicates.elementAt(0);
                if (pred.isNthPositionFilter()) {
                    _contextCase = GENERAL_CONTEXT;
                    step = new Step(_axis, _nodeType, _predicates);
                } else {
                    step = new Step(_axis, _nodeType, null);
                }
            } else if (_contextCase == GENERAL_CONTEXT) {
                final int len = _predicates.size();
                for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                    ((Predicate)_predicates.elementAt(i)).dontOptimize();
                }

                step = new Step(_axis, _nodeType, _predicates);
            }

            if (step != null) {
                step.setParser(getParser());
                step.typeCheck(stable);
                _step = step;
            }
        }
        return _axis == Axis.CHILD ? Type.Element : Type.Attribute;
    }

    private void translateKernel(ClassGenerator classGen,
                                 MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        if (_nodeType == DTM.ELEMENT_NODE) {
            final int check = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF,
                                                        "isElement", "(I)Z");
            il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
            il.append(SWAP);
            il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(check, 2));

            // Need to allow for long jumps here
            final BranchHandle icmp = il.append(new IFNE(null));
            _falseList.add(il.append(new GOTO_W(null)));
            icmp.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
        }
        else if (_nodeType == DTM.ATTRIBUTE_NODE) {
            final int check = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF,
                                                        "isAttribute", "(I)Z");
            il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
            il.append(SWAP);
            il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(check, 2));

            // Need to allow for long jumps here
            final BranchHandle icmp = il.append(new IFNE(null));
            _falseList.add(il.append(new GOTO_W(null)));
            icmp.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
        }
        else {
            // context node is on the stack
            final int getEType = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF,
                                                          "getExpandedTypeID",
                                                          "(I)I");
            il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
            il.append(SWAP);
            il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(getEType, 2));
            il.append(new PUSH(cpg, _nodeType));

            // Need to allow for long jumps here
            final BranchHandle icmp = il.append(new IF_ICMPEQ(null));
            _falseList.add(il.append(new GOTO_W(null)));
            icmp.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
        }
    }

    private void translateNoContext(ClassGenerator classGen,
                                    MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        // Push current node on the stack
        il.append(methodGen.loadCurrentNode());
        il.append(SWAP);

        // Overwrite current node with matching node
        il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());

        // If pattern not reduced then check kernel
        if (!_isEpsilon) {
            il.append(methodGen.loadCurrentNode());
            translateKernel(classGen, methodGen);
        }

        // Compile the expressions within the predicates
        final int n = _predicates.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            Predicate pred = (Predicate)_predicates.elementAt(i);
            Expression exp = pred.getExpr();
            exp.translateDesynthesized(classGen, methodGen);
            _trueList.append(exp._trueList);
            _falseList.append(exp._falseList);
        }

        // Backpatch true list and restore current iterator/node
        InstructionHandle restore;
        restore = il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());
        backPatchTrueList(restore);
        BranchHandle skipFalse = il.append(new GOTO(null));

        // Backpatch false list and restore current iterator/node
        restore = il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());
        backPatchFalseList(restore);
        _falseList.add(il.append(new GOTO(null)));

        // True list falls through
        skipFalse.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
    }

    private void translateSimpleContext(ClassGenerator classGen,
                                        MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        int index;
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        // Store matching node into a local variable
        LocalVariableGen match;
        match = methodGen.addLocalVariable("step_pattern_tmp1",
                                           Util.getJCRefType(NODE_SIG),
                                           null, null);
        match.setStart(il.append(new ISTORE(match.getIndex())));

        // If pattern not reduced then check kernel
        if (!_isEpsilon) {
            il.append(new ILOAD(match.getIndex()));
            translateKernel(classGen, methodGen);
        }

        // Push current iterator and current node on the stack
        il.append(methodGen.loadCurrentNode());
        il.append(methodGen.loadIterator());

        // Create a new matching iterator using the matching node
        index = cpg.addMethodref(MATCHING_ITERATOR, "<init>",
                                 "(I" + NODE_ITERATOR_SIG + ")V");

        // Backwards branches are prohibited if an uninitialized object is
        // on the stack by section 4.9.4 of the JVM Specification, 2nd Ed.
        // We don't know whether this code might contain backwards branches,
        // so we mustn't create the new object until after we've created
        // the suspect arguments to its constructor.  Instead we calculate
        // the values of the arguments to the constructor first, store them
        // in temporary variables, create the object and reload the
        // arguments from the temporaries to avoid the problem.

        _step.translate(classGen, methodGen);
        LocalVariableGen stepIteratorTemp =
                methodGen.addLocalVariable("step_pattern_tmp2",
                                           Util.getJCRefType(NODE_ITERATOR_SIG),
                                           null, null);
        stepIteratorTemp.setStart(
                il.append(new ASTORE(stepIteratorTemp.getIndex())));

        il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(MATCHING_ITERATOR)));
        il.append(DUP);
        il.append(new ILOAD(match.getIndex()));
        stepIteratorTemp.setEnd(
                il.append(new ALOAD(stepIteratorTemp.getIndex())));
        il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(index));

        // Get the parent of the matching node
        il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
        il.append(new ILOAD(match.getIndex()));
        index = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF, GET_PARENT, GET_PARENT_SIG);
        il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(index, 2));

        // Start the iterator with the parent
        il.append(methodGen.setStartNode());

        // Overwrite current iterator and current node
        il.append(methodGen.storeIterator());
        match.setEnd(il.append(new ILOAD(match.getIndex())));
        il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());

        // Translate the expression of the predicate
        Predicate pred = (Predicate) _predicates.elementAt(0);
        Expression exp = pred.getExpr();
        exp.translateDesynthesized(classGen, methodGen);

        // Backpatch true list and restore current iterator/node
        InstructionHandle restore = il.append(methodGen.storeIterator());
        il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());
        exp.backPatchTrueList(restore);
        BranchHandle skipFalse = il.append(new GOTO(null));

        // Backpatch false list and restore current iterator/node
        restore = il.append(methodGen.storeIterator());
        il.append(methodGen.storeCurrentNode());
        exp.backPatchFalseList(restore);
        _falseList.add(il.append(new GOTO(null)));

        // True list falls through
        skipFalse.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
    }

    private void translateGeneralContext(ClassGenerator classGen,
                                         MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        int iteratorIndex = 0;
        BranchHandle ifBlock = null;
        LocalVariableGen iter, node, node2;
        final String iteratorName = getNextFieldName();

        // Store node on the stack into a local variable
        node = methodGen.addLocalVariable("step_pattern_tmp1",
                                          Util.getJCRefType(NODE_SIG),
                                          null, null);
        node.setStart(il.append(new ISTORE(node.getIndex())));

        // Create a new local to store the iterator
        iter = methodGen.addLocalVariable("step_pattern_tmp2",
                                          Util.getJCRefType(NODE_ITERATOR_SIG),
                                          null, null);

        // Add a new private field if this is the main class
        if (!classGen.isExternal()) {
            final Field iterator =
                new Field(ACC_PRIVATE,
                          cpg.addUtf8(iteratorName),
                          cpg.addUtf8(NODE_ITERATOR_SIG),
                          null, cpg.getConstantPool());
            classGen.addField(iterator);
            iteratorIndex = cpg.addFieldref(classGen.getClassName(),
                                            iteratorName,
                                            NODE_ITERATOR_SIG);

            il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
            il.append(new GETFIELD(iteratorIndex));
            il.append(DUP);
            iter.setStart(il.append(new ASTORE(iter.getIndex())));
            ifBlock = il.append(new IFNONNULL(null));
            il.append(classGen.loadTranslet());
        }

        // Compile the step created at type checking time
        _step.translate(classGen, methodGen);
        InstructionHandle iterStore = il.append(new ASTORE(iter.getIndex()));

        // If in the main class update the field too
        if (!classGen.isExternal()) {
            il.append(new ALOAD(iter.getIndex()));
            il.append(new PUTFIELD(iteratorIndex));
            ifBlock.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
        } else {
            // If class is not external, start of range for iter variable was
            // set above
            iter.setStart(iterStore);
        }

        // Get the parent of the node on the stack
        il.append(methodGen.loadDOM());
        il.append(new ILOAD(node.getIndex()));
        int index = cpg.addInterfaceMethodref(DOM_INTF,
                                              GET_PARENT, GET_PARENT_SIG);
        il.append(new INVOKEINTERFACE(index, 2));

        // Initialize the iterator with the parent
        il.append(new ALOAD(iter.getIndex()));
        il.append(SWAP);
        il.append(methodGen.setStartNode());

        /*
         * Inline loop:
         *
         * int node2;
         * while ((node2 = iter.next()) != NodeIterator.END
         *                && node2 < node);
         * return node2 == node;
         */
        BranchHandle skipNext;
        InstructionHandle begin, next;
        node2 = methodGen.addLocalVariable("step_pattern_tmp3",
                                           Util.getJCRefType(NODE_SIG),
                                           null, null);

        skipNext = il.append(new GOTO(null));
        next = il.append(new ALOAD(iter.getIndex()));
        node2.setStart(next);
        begin = il.append(methodGen.nextNode());
        il.append(DUP);
        il.append(new ISTORE(node2.getIndex()));
        _falseList.add(il.append(new IFLT(null)));      // NodeIterator.END

        il.append(new ILOAD(node2.getIndex()));
        il.append(new ILOAD(node.getIndex()));
        iter.setEnd(il.append(new IF_ICMPLT(next)));

        node2.setEnd(il.append(new ILOAD(node2.getIndex())));
        node.setEnd(il.append(new ILOAD(node.getIndex())));
        _falseList.add(il.append(new IF_ICMPNE(null)));

        skipNext.setTarget(begin);
    }

    public void translate(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        if (hasPredicates()) {
            switch (_contextCase) {
            case NO_CONTEXT:
                translateNoContext(classGen, methodGen);
                break;

            case SIMPLE_CONTEXT:
                translateSimpleContext(classGen, methodGen);
                break;

            default:
                translateGeneralContext(classGen, methodGen);
                break;
            }
        }
        else if (isWildcard()) {
            il.append(POP);     // true list falls through
        }
        else {
            translateKernel(classGen, methodGen);
        }
    }
}

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