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Java example source code file (RealType.java)

This example Java source code file (RealType.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

booleantype, class, constantpoolgen, errormsg, flowlist, instruction, instructionlist, inttype, load, methodgenerator, nan, realtype, referencetype, stringtype

The RealType.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * $Id: RealType.java,v 1.2.4.1 2005/09/05 11:28:45 pvedula Exp $
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util;

import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.BranchHandle;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.CHECKCAST;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.ConstantPoolGen;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.DLOAD;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.DSTORE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.GOTO;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IFEQ;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.IFNE;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.INVOKESPECIAL;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.INVOKESTATIC;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.INVOKEVIRTUAL;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.Instruction;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.InstructionConstants;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.InstructionList;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.LocalVariableGen;
import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.NEW;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.Constants;
import com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.FlowList;

/**
 * @author Jacek Ambroziak
 * @author Santiago Pericas-Geertsen
 */
public final class RealType extends NumberType {
    protected RealType() {}

    public String toString() {
        return "real";
    }

    public boolean identicalTo(Type other) {
        return this == other;
    }

    public String toSignature() {
        return "D";
    }

    public com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.Type toJCType() {
        return com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.Type.DOUBLE;
    }

    /**
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#distanceTo
     */
    public int distanceTo(Type type) {
        if (type == this) {
            return 0;
        }
        else if (type == Type.Int) {
            return 1;
        }
        else {
            return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Translates a real into an object of internal type <code>type. The
     * translation to int is undefined since reals are never converted to ints.
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            Type type) {
        if (type == Type.String) {
            translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (StringType) type);
        }
        else if (type == Type.Boolean) {
            translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (BooleanType) type);
        }
        else if (type == Type.Reference) {
            translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (ReferenceType) type);
        }
        else if (type == Type.Int) {
            translateTo(classGen, methodGen, (IntType) type);
        }
        else {
            ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
                                        toString(), type.toString());
            classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Expects a real on the stack and pushes its string value by calling
     * <code>Double.toString(double d).
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            StringType type) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        il.append(new INVOKESTATIC(cpg.addMethodref(BASIS_LIBRARY_CLASS,
                                                    "realToString",
                                                    "(D)" + STRING_SIG)));
    }

    /**
     * Expects a real on the stack and pushes a 0 if that number is 0.0 and
     * a 1 otherwise.
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            BooleanType type) {
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        FlowList falsel = translateToDesynthesized(classGen, methodGen, type);
        il.append(ICONST_1);
        final BranchHandle truec = il.append(new GOTO(null));
        falsel.backPatch(il.append(ICONST_0));
        truec.setTarget(il.append(NOP));
    }

    /**
     * Expects a real on the stack and pushes a truncated integer value
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            IntType type) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        il.append(new INVOKESTATIC(cpg.addMethodref(BASIS_LIBRARY_CLASS,
                                                    "realToInt","(D)I")));
    }

    /**
     * Translates a real into a non-synthesized boolean. It does not push a
     * 0 or a 1 but instead returns branchhandle list to be appended to the
     * false list. A NaN must be converted to "false".
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateToDesynthesized
     */
    public FlowList translateToDesynthesized(ClassGenerator classGen,
                                             MethodGenerator methodGen,
                                             BooleanType type) {
        LocalVariableGen local;
        final FlowList flowlist = new FlowList();
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        // Store real into a local variable
        il.append(DUP2);
        local = methodGen.addLocalVariable("real_to_boolean_tmp",
                                           com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.Type.DOUBLE,
                                           null, null);
        local.setStart(il.append(new DSTORE(local.getIndex())));

        // Compare it to 0.0
        il.append(DCONST_0);
        il.append(DCMPG);
        flowlist.add(il.append(new IFEQ(null)));

        //!!! call isNaN
        // Compare it to itself to see if NaN
        il.append(new DLOAD(local.getIndex()));
        local.setEnd(il.append(new DLOAD(local.getIndex())));
        il.append(DCMPG);
        flowlist.add(il.append(new IFNE(null)));        // NaN != NaN
        return flowlist;
    }

    /**
     * Expects a double on the stack and pushes a boxed double. Boxed
     * double are represented by an instance of <code>java.lang.Double.
     *
     * @see     com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.compiler.util.Type#translateTo
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            ReferenceType type) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        il.append(new NEW(cpg.addClass(DOUBLE_CLASS)));
        il.append(DUP_X2);
        il.append(DUP_X2);
        il.append(POP);
        il.append(new INVOKESPECIAL(cpg.addMethodref(DOUBLE_CLASS,
                                                     "<init>", "(D)V")));
    }

    /**
     * Translates a real into the Java type denoted by <code>clazz.
     * Expects a real on the stack and pushes a number of the appropriate
     * type after coercion.
     */
    public void translateTo(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                            final Class clazz) {
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        if (clazz == Character.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2I);
            il.append(I2C);
        }
        else if (clazz == Byte.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2I);
            il.append(I2B);
        }
        else if (clazz == Short.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2I);
            il.append(I2S);
        }
        else if (clazz == Integer.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2I);
        }
        else if (clazz == Long.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2L);
        }
        else if (clazz == Float.TYPE) {
            il.append(D2F);
        }
        else if (clazz == Double.TYPE) {
            il.append(NOP);
        }
        // Is Double <: clazz? I.e. clazz in { Double, Number, Object }
        else if (clazz.isAssignableFrom(java.lang.Double.class)) {
            translateTo(classGen, methodGen, Type.Reference);
        }
        else {
            ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
                                        toString(), clazz.getName());
            classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Translates an external (primitive) Java type into a real. Expects a java
     * object on the stack and pushes a real (i.e., a double).
     */
    public void translateFrom(ClassGenerator classGen, MethodGenerator methodGen,
                              Class clazz) {
        InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();

        if (clazz == Character.TYPE || clazz == Byte.TYPE ||
            clazz == Short.TYPE || clazz == Integer.TYPE) {
            il.append(I2D);
        }
        else if (clazz == Long.TYPE) {
            il.append(L2D);
        }
        else if (clazz == Float.TYPE) {
            il.append(F2D);
        }
        else if (clazz == Double.TYPE) {
            il.append(NOP);
        }
        else {
            ErrorMsg err = new ErrorMsg(ErrorMsg.DATA_CONVERSION_ERR,
                                        toString(), clazz.getName());
            classGen.getParser().reportError(Constants.FATAL, err);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Translates an object of this type to its boxed representation.
     */
    public void translateBox(ClassGenerator classGen,
                             MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        translateTo(classGen, methodGen, Type.Reference);
    }

    /**
     * Translates an object of this type to its unboxed representation.
     */
    public void translateUnBox(ClassGenerator classGen,
                               MethodGenerator methodGen) {
        final ConstantPoolGen cpg = classGen.getConstantPool();
        final InstructionList il = methodGen.getInstructionList();
        il.append(new CHECKCAST(cpg.addClass(DOUBLE_CLASS)));
        il.append(new INVOKEVIRTUAL(cpg.addMethodref(DOUBLE_CLASS,
                                                     DOUBLE_VALUE,
                                                     DOUBLE_VALUE_SIG)));
    }

    public Instruction ADD() {
        return InstructionConstants.DADD;
    }

    public Instruction SUB() {
        return InstructionConstants.DSUB;
    }

    public Instruction MUL() {
        return InstructionConstants.DMUL;
    }

    public Instruction DIV() {
        return InstructionConstants.DDIV;
    }

    public Instruction REM() {
        return InstructionConstants.DREM;
    }

    public Instruction NEG() {
        return InstructionConstants.DNEG;
    }

    public Instruction LOAD(int slot) {
        return new DLOAD(slot);
    }

    public Instruction STORE(int slot) {
        return new DSTORE(slot);
    }

    public Instruction POP() {
        return POP2;
    }

    public Instruction CMP(boolean less) {
        return less ? InstructionConstants.DCMPG : InstructionConstants.DCMPL;
    }

    public Instruction DUP() {
        return DUP2;
    }
}

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