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Java example source code file (XMLVersionDetector.java)

This example Java source code file (XMLVersionDetector.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

entity_manager, eofexception, error_reporter, ioexception, prematureeof, scannedentity, string, symboltable, xml11_version, xmlconfigurationexception, xmlentitymanager, xmlentityscanner, xmlstring, xmlversiondetector

The XMLVersionDetector.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
 *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "Xerces" and "Apache Software Foundation" must
 *    not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
 *    software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation and was
 * originally based on software copyright (c) 2003, International
 * Business Machines, Inc., http://www.apache.org.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * <http://www.apache.org/>.
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl;

import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;

import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.msg.XMLMessageFormatter;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.SymbolTable;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.XMLString;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLComponentManager;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLConfigurationException;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.xni.parser.XMLInputSource;
import com.sun.xml.internal.stream.Entity.ScannedEntity;

/**
 * This class scans the version of the document to determine
 * which scanner to use: XML 1.1 or XML 1.0.
 * The version is scanned using XML 1.1. scanner.
 *
 * @xerces.internal
 *
 * @author Neil Graham, IBM
 * @author Elena Litani, IBM
 */
public class XMLVersionDetector {

    //
    // Constants
    //

    private final static char[] XML11_VERSION = new char[]{'1', '.', '1'};


    // property identifiers

    /** Property identifier: symbol table. */
    protected static final String SYMBOL_TABLE =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.SYMBOL_TABLE_PROPERTY;

    /** Property identifier: error reporter. */
    protected static final String ERROR_REPORTER =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.ERROR_REPORTER_PROPERTY;

    /** Property identifier: entity manager. */
    protected static final String ENTITY_MANAGER =
        Constants.XERCES_PROPERTY_PREFIX + Constants.ENTITY_MANAGER_PROPERTY;

    //
    // Data
    //

    /** Symbol: "version". */
    protected final static String fVersionSymbol = "version".intern();

    // symbol:  [xml]:
    protected static final String fXMLSymbol = "[xml]".intern();

    /** Symbol table. */
    protected SymbolTable fSymbolTable;

    /** Error reporter. */
    protected XMLErrorReporter fErrorReporter;

    /** Entity manager. */
    protected XMLEntityManager fEntityManager;

    protected String fEncoding = null;

    private XMLString fVersionNum = new XMLString();

    private final char [] fExpectedVersionString = {'<', '?', 'x', 'm', 'l', ' ', 'v', 'e', 'r', 's',
                    'i', 'o', 'n', '=', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' '};

    /**
     *
     *
     * @param componentManager The component manager.
     *
     * @throws SAXException Throws exception if required features and
     *                      properties cannot be found.
     */
    public void reset(XMLComponentManager componentManager)
        throws XMLConfigurationException {

        // Xerces properties
        fSymbolTable = (SymbolTable)componentManager.getProperty(SYMBOL_TABLE);
        fErrorReporter = (XMLErrorReporter)componentManager.getProperty(ERROR_REPORTER);
        fEntityManager = (XMLEntityManager)componentManager.getProperty(ENTITY_MANAGER);
        for(int i=14; i<fExpectedVersionString.length; i++ )
            fExpectedVersionString[i] = ' ';
    } // reset(XMLComponentManager)

    /**
     * Reset the reference to the appropriate scanner given the version of the
     * document and start document scanning.
     * @param scanner - the scanner to use
     * @param version - the version of the document (XML 1.1 or XML 1.0).
     */
    public void startDocumentParsing(XMLEntityHandler scanner, short version){

        if (version == Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0){
            fEntityManager.setScannerVersion(Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0);
        }
        else {
            fEntityManager.setScannerVersion(Constants.XML_VERSION_1_1);
        }
        // Make sure the locator used by the error reporter is the current entity scanner.
        fErrorReporter.setDocumentLocator(fEntityManager.getEntityScanner());

        // Note: above we reset fEntityScanner in the entity manager, thus in startEntity
        // in each scanner fEntityScanner field must be reset to reflect the change.
        //
        fEntityManager.setEntityHandler(scanner);

        scanner.startEntity(fXMLSymbol, fEntityManager.getCurrentResourceIdentifier(), fEncoding, null);
    }


    /**
     * This methods scans the XML declaration to find out the version
     * (and provisional encoding)  of the document.
     * The scanning is doing using XML 1.1 scanner.
     * @param inputSource
     * @return short - Constants.XML_VERSION_1_1 if document version 1.1,
     *                  otherwise Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public short determineDocVersion(XMLInputSource inputSource) throws IOException {
        fEncoding = fEntityManager.setupCurrentEntity(fXMLSymbol, inputSource, false, true);

        // Must use XML 1.0 scanner to handle whitespace correctly
        // in the XML declaration.
        fEntityManager.setScannerVersion(Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0);
        XMLEntityScanner scanner = fEntityManager.getEntityScanner();
        try {
            if (!scanner.skipString("<?xml")) {
                // definitely not a well-formed 1.1 doc!
                return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;
            }
            if (!scanner.skipDeclSpaces()) {
                fixupCurrentEntity(fEntityManager, fExpectedVersionString, 5);
                return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;
            }
            if (!scanner.skipString("version")) {
                fixupCurrentEntity(fEntityManager, fExpectedVersionString, 6);
                return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;
            }
            scanner.skipDeclSpaces();
            // Check if the next character is '='. If it is then consume it.
            if (scanner.peekChar() != '=') {
                fixupCurrentEntity(fEntityManager, fExpectedVersionString, 13);
                return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;
            }
            scanner.scanChar();
            scanner.skipDeclSpaces();
            int quoteChar = scanner.scanChar();
            fExpectedVersionString[14] = (char) quoteChar;
            for (int versionPos = 0; versionPos < XML11_VERSION.length; versionPos++) {
                fExpectedVersionString[15 + versionPos] = (char) scanner.scanChar();
            }
            // REVISIT:  should we check whether this equals quoteChar?
            fExpectedVersionString[18] = (char) scanner.scanChar();
            fixupCurrentEntity(fEntityManager, fExpectedVersionString, 19);
            int matched = 0;
            for (; matched < XML11_VERSION.length; matched++) {
                if (fExpectedVersionString[15 + matched] != XML11_VERSION[matched])
                    break;
            }
            if (matched == XML11_VERSION.length)
                return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_1;
            return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;
            // premature end of file
        }
        catch (EOFException e) {
            fErrorReporter.reportError(
                XMLMessageFormatter.XML_DOMAIN,
                "PrematureEOF",
                null,
                XMLErrorReporter.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR);
            return Constants.XML_VERSION_1_0;

        }

    }

    // This method prepends "length" chars from the char array,
    // from offset 0, to the manager's fCurrentEntity.ch.
    private void fixupCurrentEntity(XMLEntityManager manager,
                char [] scannedChars, int length) {
        ScannedEntity currentEntity = manager.getCurrentEntity();
        if(currentEntity.count-currentEntity.position+length > currentEntity.ch.length) {
            //resize array; this case is hard to imagine...
            char[] tempCh = currentEntity.ch;
            currentEntity.ch = new char[length+currentEntity.count-currentEntity.position+1];
            System.arraycopy(tempCh, 0, currentEntity.ch, 0, tempCh.length);
        }
        if(currentEntity.position < length) {
            // have to move sensitive stuff out of the way...
            System.arraycopy(currentEntity.ch, currentEntity.position, currentEntity.ch, length, currentEntity.count-currentEntity.position);
            currentEntity.count += length-currentEntity.position;
        } else {
            // have to reintroduce some whitespace so this parses:
            for(int i=length; i<currentEntity.position; i++)
                currentEntity.ch[i]=' ';
        }
        // prepend contents...
        System.arraycopy(scannedChars, 0, currentEntity.ch, 0, length);
        currentEntity.position = 0;
        currentEntity.baseCharOffset = 0;
        currentEntity.startPosition = 0;
        currentEntity.columnNumber = currentEntity.lineNumber = 1;
    }

} // class XMLVersionDetector

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