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Java example source code file (HexBin.java)

This example Java source code file (HexBin.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

baselength, hexbin, lookuplength, string

The HexBin.java Java example source code

/*
 * reserved comment block
 * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
 */
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2002,2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dv.util;

/**
 * format validation
 *
 * This class encodes/decodes hexadecimal data
 *
 * @xerces.internal
 *
 * @author Jeffrey Rodriguez
 */
public final class  HexBin {
    static private final int  BASELENGTH   = 128;
    static private final int  LOOKUPLENGTH = 16;
    static final private byte [] hexNumberTable    = new byte[BASELENGTH];
    static final private char [] lookUpHexAlphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];


    static {
        for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; i++ ) {
            hexNumberTable[i] = -1;
        }
        for ( int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
            hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) (i-'0');
        }
        for ( int i = 'F'; i>= 'A'; i--) {
            hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-'A' + 10 );
        }
        for ( int i = 'f'; i>= 'a'; i--) {
           hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-'a' + 10 );
        }

        for(int i = 0; i<10; i++ ) {
            lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (char)('0'+i);
        }
        for(int i = 10; i<=15; i++ ) {
            lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (char)('A'+i -10);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Encode a byte array to hex string
     *
     * @param binaryData array of byte to encode
     * @return return encoded string
     */
    static public String encode(byte[] binaryData) {
        if (binaryData == null)
            return null;
        int lengthData   = binaryData.length;
        int lengthEncode = lengthData * 2;
        char[] encodedData = new char[lengthEncode];
        int temp;
        for (int i = 0; i < lengthData; i++) {
            temp = binaryData[i];
            if (temp < 0)
                temp += 256;
            encodedData[i*2] = lookUpHexAlphabet[temp >> 4];
            encodedData[i*2+1] = lookUpHexAlphabet[temp & 0xf];
        }
        return new String(encodedData);
    }

    /**
     * Decode hex string to a byte array
     *
     * @param encoded encoded string
     * @return return array of byte to encode
     */
    static public byte[] decode(String encoded) {
        if (encoded == null)
            return null;
        int lengthData = encoded.length();
        if (lengthData % 2 != 0)
            return null;

        char[] binaryData = encoded.toCharArray();
        int lengthDecode = lengthData / 2;
        byte[] decodedData = new byte[lengthDecode];
        byte temp1, temp2;
        char tempChar;
        for( int i = 0; i<lengthDecode; i++ ){
            tempChar = binaryData[i*2];
            temp1 = (tempChar < BASELENGTH) ? hexNumberTable[tempChar] : -1;
            if (temp1 == -1)
                return null;
            tempChar = binaryData[i*2+1];
            temp2 = (tempChar < BASELENGTH) ? hexNumberTable[tempChar] : -1;
            if (temp2 == -1)
                return null;
            decodedData[i] = (byte)((temp1 << 4) | temp2);
        }
        return decodedData;
    }
}

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