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Scala example source code file (DocComments.scala)

This example Scala source code file (DocComments.scala) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Scala tags/keywords

int, int, list, list, none, noposition, option, position, some, string, string, symbol, symbol, type

The Scala DocComments.scala source code

/* NSC -- new Scala compiler
 * Copyright 2005-2011 LAMP/EPFL
 * @author  Martin Odersky
 */

package scala.tools.nsc
package ast

import symtab._
import reporters.Reporter
import util.{Position, NoPosition}
import util.DocStrings._
import util.Chars._
import scala.collection.mutable.{HashMap, ListBuffer, StringBuilder}

/*
 *  @author  Martin Odersky
 *  @version 1.0
 */
trait DocComments { self: SymbolTable =>

  def reporter: Reporter

  /** The raw doc comment map */
  val docComments = new HashMap[Symbol, DocComment]

  /** Associate comment with symbol `sym` at position `pos`. */
  def docComment(sym: Symbol, docStr: String, pos: Position = NoPosition) =
    if ((sym ne null) && (sym ne NoSymbol))
      docComments += (sym -> DocComment(docStr, pos))

  /** The raw doc comment of symbol `sym`, as it appears in the source text, "" if missing.
   */
  def rawDocComment(sym: Symbol): String =
    docComments get sym map (_.raw) getOrElse ""

  /** The position of the raw doc comment of symbol `sym`, or NoPosition if missing
   *  If a symbol does not have a doc comment but some overridden version of it does,
   *  the position of the doc comment of the overridden version is returned instead.
   */
  def docCommentPos(sym: Symbol): Position =
    getDocComment(sym) map (_.pos) getOrElse NoPosition
    
  /** A version which doesn't consider self types, as a temporary measure:
   *  an infinite loop has broken out between superComment and cookedDocComment
   *  since r23926.
   */
  private def allInheritedOverriddenSymbols(sym: Symbol): List[Symbol] = {
    if (!sym.owner.isClass) Nil
    else sym.owner.ancestors map (sym overriddenSymbol _) filter (_ != NoSymbol)
  }

  /** The raw doc comment of symbol `sym`, minus @usecase and @define sections, augmented by
   *  missing sections of an inherited doc comment.
   *  If a symbol does not have a doc comment but some overridden version of it does,
   *  the doc comment of the overridden version is copied instead.
   */
  def cookedDocComment(sym: Symbol, docStr: String = ""): String = {
    val ownComment = if (docStr.length == 0) docComments get sym map (_.template) getOrElse ""
                     else DocComment(docStr).template
    superComment(sym) match {
      case None =>
        ownComment
      case Some(sc) =>
        if (ownComment == "") sc
        else merge(sc, ownComment, sym)
    }
  }

  /** The cooked doc comment of symbol `sym` after variable expansion, or "" if missing.
   *
   *  @param sym  The symbol for which doc comment is returned
   *  @param site The class for which doc comments are generated
   *  @throws ExpansionLimitExceeded  when more than 10 successive expansions
   *                                  of the same string are done, which is
   *                                  interpreted as a recursive variable definition.
   */
  def expandedDocComment(sym: Symbol, site: Symbol, docStr: String = ""): String = {
    // when parsing a top level class or module, use the (module-)class itself to look up variable definitions
    val site1 = if ((sym.isModule || sym.isClass) && site.hasPackageFlag) sym
                else site
    expandVariables(cookedDocComment(sym, docStr), sym, site1)
  }

  /** The cooked doc comment of symbol `sym` after variable expansion, or "" if missing.
   *  @param sym  The symbol for which doc comment is returned (site is always the containing class)
   */
  def expandedDocComment(sym: Symbol): String = expandedDocComment(sym, sym.enclClass)

  /** The list of use cases of doc comment of symbol `sym` seen as a member of class
   *  `site`. Each use case consists of a synthetic symbol (which is entered nowhere else),
   *  of an expanded doc comment string, and of its position.
   *
   *  @param sym  The symbol for which use cases are returned
   *  @param site The class for which doc comments are generated
   *  @throws ExpansionLimitExceeded  when more than 10 successive expansions
   *                                  of the same string are done, which is
   *                                  interpreted as a recursive variable definition.
   */
  def useCases(sym: Symbol, site: Symbol): List[(Symbol, String, Position)] = {
    def getUseCases(dc: DocComment) = {
      for (uc <- dc.useCases; defn <- uc.expandedDefs(site)) yield
        (defn,
         expandVariables(merge(cookedDocComment(sym), uc.comment.raw, defn, copyFirstPara = true), sym, site),
         uc.pos)
    }
    getDocComment(sym) map getUseCases getOrElse List()
  }

  def useCases(sym: Symbol): List[(Symbol, String, Position)] = useCases(sym, sym.enclClass)

  /** Returns the javadoc format of doc comment string `s`, including wiki expansion
   */
  def toJavaDoc(s: String): String = expandWiki(s)

  private val wikiReplacements = List(
    ("""(\n\s*\*?)(\s*\n)"""    .r, """$1 <p>$2"""),
    ("""<([^\w/])"""            .r, """<$1"""),
    ("""([^\w/])>"""            .r, """$1>"""),
    ("""\{\{\{(.*(?:\n.*)*)\}\}\}""".r, """<pre>$1
"""), ("""`([^`]*)`""" .r, """<code>$1"""), ("""__([^_]*)__""" .r, """<u>$1"""), ("""''([^']*)''""" .r, """<i>$1"""), ("""'''([^']*)'''""" .r, """<b>$1"""), ("""\^([^^]*)\^""" .r, """<sup>$1"""), (""",,([^,]*),,""" .r, """<sub>$1""")) /** Returns just the wiki expansion (this would correspond to * a comment in the input format of the JavaDoc tool, modulo differences * in tags.) */ def expandWiki(str: String): String = (str /: wikiReplacements) { (str1, regexRepl) => regexRepl._1 replaceAllIn(str1, regexRepl._2) } private def getDocComment(sym: Symbol): Option[DocComment] = mapFind(sym :: allInheritedOverriddenSymbols(sym))(docComments get _) /** The cooked doc comment of an overridden symbol */ protected def superComment(sym: Symbol): Option[String] = allInheritedOverriddenSymbols(sym).iterator map (x => cookedDocComment(x)) find (_ != "") private def mapFind[A, B](xs: Iterable[A])(f: A => Option[B]): Option[B] = xs collectFirst scala.Function.unlift(f) private def isMovable(str: String, sec: (Int, Int)): Boolean = startsWithTag(str, sec, "@param") || startsWithTag(str, sec, "@tparam") || startsWithTag(str, sec, "@return") /** Merge elements of doccomment `src` into doc comment `dst` for symbol `sym`. * In detail: * 1. If `copyFirstPara` is true, copy first paragraph * 2. For all parameters of `sym` if there is no @param section * in `dst` for that parameter name, but there is one on `src`, copy that section. * 3. If there is no @return section in `dst` but there is one in `src`, copy it. */ def merge(src: String, dst: String, sym: Symbol, copyFirstPara: Boolean = false): String = { val srcSections = tagIndex(src) val dstSections = tagIndex(dst) val srcParams = paramDocs(src, "@param", srcSections) val dstParams = paramDocs(dst, "@param", dstSections) val srcTParams = paramDocs(src, "@tparam", srcSections) val dstTParams = paramDocs(dst, "@tparam", dstSections) val out = new StringBuilder var copied = 0 var tocopy = startTag(dst, dstSections dropWhile (!isMovable(dst, _))) if (copyFirstPara) { val eop = // end of comment body (first para), which is delimited by blank line, or tag, or end of comment (findNext(src, 0)(src.charAt(_) == '\n')) min startTag(src, srcSections) out append src.substring(0, eop).trim copied = 3 tocopy = 3 } def mergeSection(srcSec: Option[(Int, Int)], dstSec: Option[(Int, Int)]) = dstSec match { case Some((start, end)) => if (end > tocopy) tocopy = end case None => srcSec match { case Some((start1, end1)) => { out append dst.substring(copied, tocopy).trim out append "\n" copied = tocopy out append src.substring(start1, end1).trim } case None => } } for (params <- sym.paramss; param <- params) mergeSection(srcParams get param.name.toString, dstParams get param.name.toString) for (tparam <- sym.typeParams) mergeSection(srcTParams get tparam.name.toString, dstTParams get tparam.name.toString) mergeSection(returnDoc(src, srcSections), returnDoc(dst, dstSections)) if (out.length == 0) dst else { out append dst.substring(copied) out.toString } } /** Maps symbols to the variable -> replacement maps that are defined * in their doc comments */ private val defs = new HashMap[Symbol, Map[String, String]] { override def default(key: Symbol) = Map() } /** Lookup definition of variable. * * @param vble The variable for which a definition is searched * @param owner The current owner in which variable definitions are searched. * @param site The class for which doc comments are generated */ def lookupVariable(vble: String, site: Symbol): Option[String] = site match { case NoSymbol => None case _ => val searchList = if (site.isModule) site :: site.info.baseClasses else site.info.baseClasses searchList collectFirst { case x if defs(x) contains vble => defs(x)(vble) } match { case Some(str) if str startsWith '$' => lookupVariable(str.tail, site) case res => res orElse lookupVariable(vble, site.owner) } } /** Expand variable occurrences in string `str', until a fix point is reached or * a expandLimit is exceeded. * * @param str The string to be expanded * @param sym The symbol for which doc comments are generated * @param site The class for which doc comments are generated * @return Expanded string */ protected def expandVariables(initialStr: String, sym: Symbol, site: Symbol): String = { val expandLimit = 10 def expandInternal(str: String, depth: Int): String = { if (depth >= expandLimit) throw new ExpansionLimitExceeded(str) val out = new StringBuilder var copied, idx = 0 // excluding variables written as \$foo so we can use them when // necessary to document things like Symbol#decode def isEscaped = idx > 0 && str.charAt(idx - 1) == '\\' while (idx < str.length) { if ((str charAt idx) != '$' || isEscaped) idx += 1 else { val vstart = idx idx = skipVariable(str, idx + 1) def replaceWith(repl: String) { out append str.substring(copied, vstart) out append repl copied = idx } variableName(str.substring(vstart + 1, idx)) match { case "super" => superComment(sym) foreach { sc => val superSections = tagIndex(sc) replaceWith(sc.substring(3, startTag(sc, superSections))) for (sec @ (start, end) <- superSections) if (!isMovable(sc, sec)) out append sc.substring(start, end) } case "" => idx += 1 case vname => lookupVariable(vname, site) match { case Some(replacement) => replaceWith(replacement) case None => reporter.warning(sym.pos, "Variable " + vname + " undefined in comment for " + sym) } } } } if (out.length == 0) str else { out append str.substring(copied) expandInternal(out.toString, depth + 1) } } // We suppressed expanding \$ throughout the recursion, and now we // need to replace \$ with $ so it looks as intended. expandInternal(initialStr, 0).replaceAllLiterally("""\$""", "$") } // !!! todo: inherit from Comment? case class DocComment(raw: String, pos: Position = NoPosition) { /** Returns: * template: the doc comment minus all @define and @usecase sections * defines : all define sections (as strings) * useCases: all usecase sections (as instances of class UseCase) */ lazy val (template, defines, useCases) = { val sections = tagIndex(raw) val defines = sections filter { startsWithTag(raw, _, "@define") } val usecases = sections filter { startsWithTag(raw, _, "@usecase") } val end = startTag(raw, (defines ::: usecases).sortBy(_._1)) (if (end == raw.length - 2) raw else raw.substring(0, end) + "*/", defines map { case (start, end) => raw.substring(start, end) }, usecases map { case (start, end) => decomposeUseCase(start, end) }) } private def decomposeUseCase(start: Int, end: Int): UseCase = { val codeStart = skipWhitespace(raw, start + "@usecase".length) val codeEnd = skipToEol(raw, codeStart) val code = raw.substring(codeStart, codeEnd) val codePos = subPos(codeStart, codeEnd) val commentStart = skipLineLead(raw, codeEnd + 1) min end val comment = "/** " + raw.substring(commentStart, end) + "*/" val commentPos = subPos(commentStart, end) UseCase(DocComment(comment, commentPos), code, codePos) } private def subPos(start: Int, end: Int) = if (pos == NoPosition) NoPosition else { val start1 = pos.start + start val end1 = pos.end + end pos withStart start1 withPoint start1 withEnd end1 } def defineVariables(sym: Symbol) = { val Trim = "(?s)^[\\s&&[^\n\r]]*(.*?)\\s*$".r defs(sym) ++= defines.map { str => { val start = skipWhitespace(str, "@define".length) val (key, value) = str.splitAt(skipVariable(str, start)) key.drop(start) -> value } } map { case (key, Trim(value)) => variableName(key) -> value.replaceAll("\\s+\\*+$", "") } } } case class UseCase(comment: DocComment, body: String, pos: Position) { var defined: List[Symbol] = List() // initialized by Typer var aliases: List[Symbol] = List() // initialized by Typer def expandedDefs(site: Symbol): List[Symbol] = { def select(site: Type, name: Name, orElse: => Type): Type = { val member = site.nonPrivateMember(name) if (member.isTerm) singleType(site, member) else if (member.isType) site.memberType(member) else orElse } def getSite(name: Name): Type = { def findIn(sites: List[Symbol]): Type = sites match { case List() => NoType case site :: sites1 => select(site.thisType, name, findIn(sites1)) } val (classes, pkgs) = site.ownerChain.span(!_.isPackageClass) findIn(classes ::: List(pkgs.head, definitions.RootClass)) } def getType(str: String): Type = { def getParts(start: Int): List[String] = { val end = skipIdent(str, start) if (end == start) List() else str.substring (start, end) :: { if (end < str.length && (str charAt end) == '.') getParts(end + 1) else List() } } val parts = getParts(0) assert(parts.nonEmpty, "parts is empty '" + str + "' in site " + site) val partnames = (parts.init map newTermName) :+ newTypeName(parts.last) val (start, rest) = parts match { case "this" :: _ => (site.thisType, partnames.tail) case _ :: "this" :: _ => site.ownerChain.find(_.name == partnames.head) match { case Some(clazz) => (clazz.thisType, partnames drop 2) case _ => (NoType, Nil) } case _ => (getSite(partnames.head), partnames.tail) } (start /: rest)(select(_, _, NoType)) } val aliasExpansions: List[Type] = for (alias <- aliases) yield lookupVariable(alias.name.toString.substring(1), site) match { case Some(repl) => val tpe = getType(repl.trim) if (tpe != NoType) tpe else { val alias1 = alias.cloneSymbol(definitions.RootClass) alias1.name = repl.toTypeName typeRef(NoPrefix, alias1, Nil) } case None => typeRef(NoPrefix, alias, Nil) } def subst(sym: Symbol, from: List[Symbol], to: List[Type]): Type = if (from.isEmpty) sym.tpe else if (from.head == sym) to.head else subst(sym, from.tail, to.tail) val substAliases = new TypeMap { def apply(tp: Type) = mapOver(tp) match { case tp1 @ TypeRef(pre, sym, args) if (sym.name.length > 1 && sym.name(0) == '$') => subst(sym, aliases, aliasExpansions) match { case TypeRef(pre1, sym1, _) => typeRef(pre1, sym1, args) case _ => tp1 } case tp1 => tp1 } } for (defn <- defined) yield { defn.cloneSymbol.setFlag(Flags.SYNTHETIC).setInfo( substAliases(defn.info).asSeenFrom(site.thisType, defn.owner)) } } } class ExpansionLimitExceeded(str: String) extends Exception }

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