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Spring Framework example source code file (HsqlMaxValueIncrementer.java)

This example Spring Framework source code file (HsqlMaxValueIncrementer.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Spring Framework tags/keywords

abstractcolumnmaxvalueincrementer, connection, connection, could, dataaccessexception, dataaccessresourcefailureexception, dataaccessresourcefailureexception, hsqlmaxvalueincrementer, hsqlmaxvalueincrementer, jdbc, resultset, sql, sqlexception, statement, string, string

The Spring Framework HsqlMaxValueIncrementer.java source code

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.jdbc.support.incrementer;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils;

/**
 * {@link DataFieldMaxValueIncrementer} that increments the maximum value of a given HSQL table
 * with the equivalent of an auto-increment column. Note: If you use this class, your HSQL
 * key column should <i>NOT be auto-increment, as the sequence table does the job.
 *
 * <p>The sequence is kept in a table. There should be one sequence table per
 * table that needs an auto-generated key.
 *
 * <p>Example:
 *
 * <pre class="code">create table tab (id int not null primary key, text varchar(100));
 * create table tab_sequence (value identity);
 * insert into tab_sequence values(0);</pre>
 *
 * If "cacheSize" is set, the intermediate values are served without querying the
 * database. If the server or your application is stopped or crashes or a transaction
 * is rolled back, the unused values will never be served. The maximum hole size in
 * numbering is consequently the value of cacheSize.
 *
 * <p>NOTE: HSQL now supports sequences and you should consider using them instead:
 * {@link HsqlSequenceMaxValueIncrementer}
 *
 * @author Jean-Pierre Pawlak
 * @author Thomas Risberg
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @see HsqlSequenceMaxValueIncrementer
 */
public class HsqlMaxValueIncrementer extends AbstractColumnMaxValueIncrementer {

	/** The current cache of values */
	private long[] valueCache;

	/** The next id to serve from the value cache */
	private int nextValueIndex = -1;


	/**
	 * Default constructor for bean property style usage.
	 * @see #setDataSource
	 * @see #setIncrementerName
	 * @see #setColumnName
	 */
	public HsqlMaxValueIncrementer() {
	}

	/**
	 * Convenience constructor.
	 * @param dataSource the DataSource to use
	 * @param incrementerName the name of the sequence/table to use
	 * @param columnName the name of the column in the sequence table to use
	 */
	public HsqlMaxValueIncrementer(DataSource dataSource, String incrementerName, String columnName) {
		super(dataSource, incrementerName, columnName);
	}


	protected synchronized long getNextKey() throws DataAccessException {
		if (this.nextValueIndex < 0 || this.nextValueIndex >= getCacheSize()) {
			/*
			* Need to use straight JDBC code because we need to make sure that the insert and select
			* are performed on the same Connection. Otherwise we can't be sure that last_insert_id()
			* returned the correct value.
			*/
			Connection con = DataSourceUtils.getConnection(getDataSource());
			Statement stmt = null;
			try {
				stmt = con.createStatement();
				DataSourceUtils.applyTransactionTimeout(stmt, getDataSource());
				this.valueCache = new long[getCacheSize()];
				this.nextValueIndex = 0;
				for (int i = 0; i < getCacheSize(); i++) {
					stmt.executeUpdate("insert into " + getIncrementerName() + " values(null)");
					ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("select max(identity()) from " + getIncrementerName());
					try {
						if (!rs.next()) {
							throw new DataAccessResourceFailureException("identity() failed after executing an update");
						}
						this.valueCache[i] = rs.getLong(1);
					}
					finally {
						JdbcUtils.closeResultSet(rs);
					}
				}
				long maxValue = this.valueCache[(this.valueCache.length - 1)];
				stmt.executeUpdate("delete from " + getIncrementerName() + " where " + getColumnName() + " < " + maxValue);
			}
			catch (SQLException ex) {
				throw new DataAccessResourceFailureException("Could not obtain identity()", ex);
			}
			finally {
				JdbcUtils.closeStatement(stmt);
				DataSourceUtils.releaseConnection(con, getDataSource());
			}
		}
		return this.valueCache[this.nextValueIndex++];
	}

}

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