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Android example source code file (IntentSender.java)

This example Android source code file (IntentSender.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Android by Example" TM.

Java - Android tags/keywords

android, bundle, content, creator, finisheddispatcher, handler, ibinder, iintentsender, intentsender, onfinished, os, override, parcelable, remoteexception, sendintentexception, string, stringbuilder, util, utilities, utils

The IntentSender.java Android example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.content;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IIntentSender;
import android.content.IIntentReceiver;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Parcel;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.util.AndroidException;


/**
 * A description of an Intent and target action to perform with it.
 * The returned object can be
 * handed to other applications so that they can perform the action you
 * described on your behalf at a later time.
 *
 * <p>By giving a IntentSender to another application,
 * you are granting it the right to perform the operation you have specified
 * as if the other application was yourself (with the same permissions and
 * identity).  As such, you should be careful about how you build the IntentSender:
 * often, for example, the base Intent you supply will have the component
 * name explicitly set to one of your own components, to ensure it is ultimately
 * sent there and nowhere else.
 *
 * <p>A IntentSender itself is simply a reference to a token maintained by
 * the system describing the original data used to retrieve it.  This means
 * that, even if its owning application's process is killed, the
 * IntentSender itself will remain usable from other processes that
 * have been given it.  If the creating application later re-retrieves the
 * same kind of IntentSender (same operation, same Intent action, data,
 * categories, and components, and same flags), it will receive a IntentSender
 * representing the same token if that is still valid.
 *
 * <p>Instances of this class can not be made directly, but rather must be
 * created from an existing {@link android.app.PendingIntent} with
 * {@link android.app.PendingIntent#getIntentSender() PendingIntent.getIntentSender()}.
 */
public class IntentSender implements Parcelable {
    private final IIntentSender mTarget;

    /**
     * Exception thrown when trying to send through a PendingIntent that
     * has been canceled or is otherwise no longer able to execute the request.
     */
    public static class SendIntentException extends AndroidException {
        public SendIntentException() {
        }

        public SendIntentException(String name) {
            super(name);
        }

        public SendIntentException(Exception cause) {
            super(cause);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Callback interface for discovering when a send operation has
     * completed.  Primarily for use with a IntentSender that is
     * performing a broadcast, this provides the same information as
     * calling {@link Context#sendOrderedBroadcast(Intent, String,
     * android.content.BroadcastReceiver, Handler, int, String, Bundle)
     * Context.sendBroadcast()} with a final BroadcastReceiver.
     */
    public interface OnFinished {
        /**
         * Called when a send operation as completed.
         *
         * @param IntentSender The IntentSender this operation was sent through.
         * @param intent The original Intent that was sent.
         * @param resultCode The final result code determined by the send.
         * @param resultData The final data collected by a broadcast.
         * @param resultExtras The final extras collected by a broadcast.
         */
        void onSendFinished(IntentSender IntentSender, Intent intent,
                int resultCode, String resultData, Bundle resultExtras);
    }

    private static class FinishedDispatcher extends IIntentReceiver.Stub
            implements Runnable {
        private final IntentSender mIntentSender;
        private final OnFinished mWho;
        private final Handler mHandler;
        private Intent mIntent;
        private int mResultCode;
        private String mResultData;
        private Bundle mResultExtras;
        FinishedDispatcher(IntentSender pi, OnFinished who, Handler handler) {
            mIntentSender = pi;
            mWho = who;
            mHandler = handler;
        }
        public void performReceive(Intent intent, int resultCode,
                String data, Bundle extras, boolean serialized, boolean sticky) {
            mIntent = intent;
            mResultCode = resultCode;
            mResultData = data;
            mResultExtras = extras;
            if (mHandler == null) {
                run();
            } else {
                mHandler.post(this);
            }
        }
        public void run() {
            mWho.onSendFinished(mIntentSender, mIntent, mResultCode,
                    mResultData, mResultExtras);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Perform the operation associated with this IntentSender, allowing the
     * caller to specify information about the Intent to use and be notified
     * when the send has completed.
     *
     * @param context The Context of the caller.  This may be null if
     * <var>intent is also null.
     * @param code Result code to supply back to the IntentSender's target.
     * @param intent Additional Intent data.  See {@link Intent#fillIn
     * Intent.fillIn()} for information on how this is applied to the
     * original Intent.  Use null to not modify the original Intent.
     * @param onFinished The object to call back on when the send has
     * completed, or null for no callback.
     * @param handler Handler identifying the thread on which the callback
     * should happen.  If null, the callback will happen from the thread
     * pool of the process.
     *
     *
     * @throws SendIntentException Throws CanceledIntentException if the IntentSender
     * is no longer allowing more intents to be sent through it.
     */
    public void sendIntent(Context context, int code, Intent intent,
            OnFinished onFinished, Handler handler) throws SendIntentException {
        try {
            String resolvedType = intent != null ?
                    intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(context.getContentResolver())
                    : null;
            int res = mTarget.send(code, intent, resolvedType,
                    onFinished != null
                    ? new FinishedDispatcher(this, onFinished, handler)
                    : null);
            if (res < 0) {
                throw new SendIntentException();
            }
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            throw new SendIntentException();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Comparison operator on two IntentSender objects, such that true
     * is returned then they both represent the same operation from the
     * same package.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object otherObj) {
        if (otherObj instanceof IntentSender) {
            return mTarget.asBinder().equals(((IntentSender)otherObj)
                    .mTarget.asBinder());
        }
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return mTarget.asBinder().hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(128);
        sb.append("IntentSender{");
        sb.append(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
        sb.append(": ");
        sb.append(mTarget != null ? mTarget.asBinder() : null);
        sb.append('}');
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public int describeContents() {
        return 0;
    }

    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
        out.writeStrongBinder(mTarget.asBinder());
    }

    public static final Parcelable.Creator<IntentSender> CREATOR
            = new Parcelable.Creator<IntentSender>() {
        public IntentSender createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
            IBinder target = in.readStrongBinder();
            return target != null ? new IntentSender(target) : null;
        }

        public IntentSender[] newArray(int size) {
            return new IntentSender[size];
        }
    };

    /**
     * Convenience function for writing either a IntentSender or null pointer to
     * a Parcel.  You must use this with {@link #readIntentSenderOrNullFromParcel}
     * for later reading it.
     *
     * @param sender The IntentSender to write, or null.
     * @param out Where to write the IntentSender.
     */
    public static void writeIntentSenderOrNullToParcel(IntentSender sender,
            Parcel out) {
        out.writeStrongBinder(sender != null ? sender.mTarget.asBinder()
                : null);
    }

    /**
     * Convenience function for reading either a Messenger or null pointer from
     * a Parcel.  You must have previously written the Messenger with
     * {@link #writeIntentSenderOrNullToParcel}.
     *
     * @param in The Parcel containing the written Messenger.
     *
     * @return Returns the Messenger read from the Parcel, or null if null had
     * been written.
     */
    public static IntentSender readIntentSenderOrNullFromParcel(Parcel in) {
        IBinder b = in.readStrongBinder();
        return b != null ? new IntentSender(b) : null;
    }

    /** @hide */
    public IIntentSender getTarget() {
        return mTarget;
    }

    /** @hide */
    public IntentSender(IIntentSender target) {
        mTarget = target;
    }

    /** @hide */
    public IntentSender(IBinder target) {
        mTarget = IIntentSender.Stub.asInterface(target);
    }
}

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