Android example source code file (HanziToPinyin.java)

This example Android source code file (HanziToPinyin.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Android by Example" ^TM.

Java - Android tags/keywords

android, arraylist, chinese, collator, first_pinyin_unihan, first_unihan, hanzitopinyin, last_pinyin_unihan, latin, pinyins, string, stringbuilder, tag, text, there, token, util, utilities, utils

The HanziToPinyin.java Android example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.internal.util;

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * An object to convert Chinese character to its corresponding pinyin string.
 * For characters with multiple possible pinyin string, only one is selected
 * according to collator. Polyphone is not supported in this implementation.
 * This class is implemented to achieve the best runtime performance and minimum
 * runtime resources with tolerable sacrifice of accuracy. This implementation
 * highly depends on zh_CN ICU collation data and must be always synchronized with
 * ICU.
 */
public class HanziToPinyin {
    private static final String TAG = "HanziToPinyin";

    private static final char[] UNIHANS = {
            '\u5416', '\u54ce', '\u5b89', '\u80ae', '\u51f9', '\u516b', '\u63b0', '\u6273',
            '\u90a6', '\u52f9', '\u9642', '\u5954', '\u4f3b', '\u7680', '\u782d', '\u706c',
            '\u618b', '\u6c43', '\u51ab', '\u7676', '\u5cec', '\u5693', '\u5072', '\u53c2',
            '\u4ed3', '\u64a1', '\u518a', '\u5d7e', '\u564c', '\u6260', '\u62c6', '\u8fbf',
            '\u4f25', '\u6284', '\u8f66', '\u62bb', '\u9637', '\u5403', '\u5145', '\u62bd',
            '\u51fa', '\u640b', '\u5ddb', '\u5205', '\u5439', '\u65fe', '\u8e14', '\u5472',
            '\u4ece', '\u51d1', '\u7c97', '\u6c46', '\u5d14', '\u90a8', '\u6413', '\u5491',
            '\u5446', '\u4e39', '\u5f53', '\u5200', '\u6074', '\u6265', '\u706f', '\u4efe',
            '\u55f2', '\u6541', '\u5201', '\u7239', '\u4e01', '\u4e1f', '\u4e1c', '\u543a',
            '\u5262', '\u8011', '\u5796', '\u5428', '\u591a', '\u59b8', '\u5940', '\u97a5',
            '\u800c', '\u53d1', '\u5e06', '\u531a', '\u98de', '\u5206', '\u4e30', '\u8985',
            '\u4ecf', '\u57ba', '\u7d11', '\u592b', '\u7324', '\u65ee', '\u4f85', '\u5e72',
            '\u5188', '\u768b', '\u6208', '\u7ed9', '\u6839', '\u63ef', '\u55bc', '\u55f0',
            '\u5de5', '\u52fe', '\u4f30', '\u9e39', '\u4e56', '\u5173', '\u5149', '\u5f52',
            '\u4e28', '\u8b34', '\u5459', '\u598e', '\u548d', '\u4f44', '\u592f', '\u8320',
            '\u8bc3', '\u9ed2', '\u62eb', '\u4ea8', '\u53ff', '\u9f41', '\u4e4e', '\u82b1',
            '\u6000', '\u6b22', '\u5ddf', '\u7070', '\u660f', '\u5419', '\u4e0c', '\u52a0',
            '\u620b', '\u6c5f', '\u827d', '\u9636', '\u5dfe', '\u5755', '\u5182', '\u4e29',
            '\u51e5', '\u59e2', '\u5658', '\u519b', '\u5494', '\u5f00', '\u938e', '\u5ffc',
            '\u5c3b', '\u533c', '\u808e', '\u52a5', '\u7a7a', '\u62a0', '\u625d', '\u5938',
            '\u84af', '\u5bbd', '\u5321', '\u4e8f', '\u5764', '\u6269', '\u62c9', '\u4f86',
            '\u5170', '\u5577', '\u635e', '\u4ec2', '\u96f7', '\u8137', '\u68f1', '\u695e',
            '\u550e', '\u4fe9', '\u5afe', '\u826f', '\u8e7d', '\u57d3', '\u53b8', '\u62ce',
            '\u6e9c', '\u9f99', '\u5a04', '\u565c', '\u5b6a', '\u62a1', '\u9831', '\u5988',
            '\u57cb', '\u989f', '\u7264', '\u732b', '\u5445', '\u95e8', '\u6c13', '\u54aa',
            '\u5b80', '\u55b5', '\u4e5c', '\u6c11', '\u540d', '\u8c2c', '\u6478', '\u725f',
            '\u6bcd', '\u62cf', '\u8149', '\u56e1', '\u56d4', '\u5b6c', '\u8bb7', '\u5a1e',
            '\u5ae9', '\u80fd', '\u92b0', '\u62c8', '\u5a18', '\u9e1f', '\u634f', '\u56dc',
            '\u5b81', '\u599e', '\u519c', '\u7fba', '\u5974', '\u597b', '\u9ec1', '\u90cd',
            '\u5662', '\u8bb4', '\u5991', '\u62cd', '\u7705', '\u6c78', '\u629b', '\u5478',
            '\u55b7', '\u5309', '\u4e76', '\u7247', '\u527d', '\u6c15', '\u59d8', '\u4e52',
            '\u948b', '\u5256', '\u4ec6', '\u4e03', '\u6390', '\u5343', '\u545b', '\u6084',
            '\u5207', '\u4eb2', '\u9751', '\u5b86', '\u74d7', '\u533a', '\u5cd1', '\u7094',
            '\u590b', '\u5465', '\u7a63', '\u835b', '\u60f9', '\u4eba', '\u6254', '\u65e5',
            '\u620e', '\u53b9', '\u909a', '\u5827', '\u6875', '\u95f0', '\u633c', '\u4ee8',
            '\u6be2', '\u4e09', '\u6852', '\u63bb', '\u8272', '\u68ee', '\u50e7', '\u6740',
            '\u7b5b', '\u5c71', '\u4f24', '\u5f30', '\u5962', '\u7533', '\u5347', '\u5c38',
            '\u53ce', '\u4e66', '\u5237', '\u8870', '\u95e9', '\u53cc', '\u8c01', '\u542e',
            '\u8bf4', '\u53b6', '\u5fea', '\u51c1', '\u82cf', '\u72fb', '\u590a', '\u5b59',
            '\u5506', '\u4ed6', '\u5b61', '\u574d', '\u6c64', '\u5932', '\u5fd1', '\u81af',
            '\u5254', '\u5929', '\u65eb', '\u6017', '\u5385', '\u70b5', '\u5077', '\u51f8',
            '\u6e4d', '\u63a8', '\u541e', '\u8bac', '\u52b8', '\u6b6a', '\u5f2f', '\u5c23',
            '\u5371', '\u6637', '\u7fc1', '\u631d', '\u4e4c', '\u5915', '\u5477', '\u4ed9',
            '\u4e61', '\u7071', '\u4e9b', '\u5fc3', '\u5174', '\u51f6', '\u4f11', '\u620c',
            '\u5405', '\u75b6', '\u7025', '\u4e2b', '\u54bd', '\u592e', '\u5e7a', '\u503b',
            '\u4e00', '\u4e5a', '\u5e94', '\u5537', '\u4f63', '\u4f18', '\u7ea1', '\u56e6',
            '\u66f0', '\u8480', '\u5e00', '\u707d', '\u5142', '\u7242', '\u50ae', '\u556b',
            '\u9c61', '\u600e', '\u66fd', '\u5412', '\u635a', '\u6cbe', '\u5f20', '\u4f4b',
            '\u8707', '\u8d1e', '\u9eee', '\u4e4b', '\u4e2d', '\u5dde', '\u6731', '\u6293',
            '\u62fd', '\u4e13', '\u5986', '\u96b9', '\u5b92', '\u5353', '\u4ed4', '\u5b97',
            '\u90b9', '\u79df', '\u5297', '\u55fa', '\u5c0a', '\u6628',
        };
    private final static byte[][] PINYINS = {
            {65, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {65, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {65, 78, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {65, 78, 71, 00, 00, 00, },
            {65, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {66, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {66, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {66, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {66, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {66, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {66, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {66, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {66, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {66, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {66, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {67, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {67, 72, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {67, 72, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {67, 72, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 72, 69, 78, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 69, 78, 71, 00, }, {67, 72, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 79, 78, 71, 00, }, {67, 72, 79, 85, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 72, 85, 65, 73, 00, },
            {67, 72, 85, 65, 78, 00, }, {67, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71, },
            {67, 72, 85, 73, 00, 00, }, {67, 72, 85, 78, 00, 00, },
            {67, 72, 85, 79, 00, 00, }, {67, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {67, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {67, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {67, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {67, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {68, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {68, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 73, 65, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {68, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, }, {68, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {68, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {68, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {68, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {68, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {68, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {69, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {69, 78, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {69, 78, 71, 00, 00, 00, },
            {69, 82, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {70, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {70, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {70, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {70, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {70, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {70, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {70, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {70, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {70, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {70, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {70, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {71, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {74, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {71, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 85, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {71, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {71, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {71, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {71, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {72, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {72, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {72, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 85, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 85, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {72, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {72, 85, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {72, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {72, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {72, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {74, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {74, 73, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {74, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {74, 73, 65, 78, 71, 00, },
            {74, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, }, {74, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {74, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {74, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {74, 73, 79, 78, 71, 00, }, {74, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {74, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {74, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {74, 85, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {74, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {75, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {75, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {75, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 85, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 85, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {75, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {75, 85, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {75, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {75, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {75, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {76, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {76, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {76, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 73, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {76, 73, 65, 78, 71, 00, },
            {76, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, }, {76, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {76, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {76, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {76, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {76, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {76, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {77, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {77, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {77, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {77, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {77, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {77, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {77, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {77, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {77, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {77, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {77, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {78, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {78, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {78, 73, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {78, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {78, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {78, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {78, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {78, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {78, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {78, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {79, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {79, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {80, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {80, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {80, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {80, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {80, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {80, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, }, {80, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {80, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {80, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {80, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {80, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {81, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {81, 73, 65, 00, 00, 00, }, {81, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {81, 73, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {81, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {81, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {81, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {81, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {81, 73, 79, 78, 71, 00, },
            {81, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {81, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {81, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {81, 85, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {81, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {82, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {82, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {82, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {82, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {82, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {82, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {82, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {82, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {82, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {83, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {83, 72, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 69, 78, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 69, 78, 71, 00, }, {83, 72, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 79, 85, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 85, 65, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 85, 65, 73, 00, },
            {83, 72, 85, 65, 78, 00, }, {83, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71, },
            {83, 72, 85, 73, 00, 00, }, {83, 72, 85, 78, 00, 00, },
            {83, 72, 85, 79, 00, 00, }, {83, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {83, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {83, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {83, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {83, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {84, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {84, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {84, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, }, {84, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {84, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {84, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {84, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {84, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {84, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, },
            {87, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {87, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {87, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {87, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {87, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {87, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {87, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {87, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {87, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {88, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {88, 73, 65, 00, 00, 00, }, {88, 73, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {88, 73, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {88, 73, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {88, 73, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {88, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {88, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {88, 73, 79, 78, 71, 00, },
            {88, 73, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {88, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {88, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {88, 85, 69, 00, 00, 00, },
            {88, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {89, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {89, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {89, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 73, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {89, 73, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {89, 79, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {89, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {89, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, },
            {89, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {89, 85, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {89, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 65, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 65, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 65, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 65, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {90, 65, 79, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 69, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 69, 73, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 69, 78, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 69, 78, 71, 00, 00, }, {90, 72, 65, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 65, 73, 00, 00, }, {90, 72, 65, 78, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 65, 78, 71, 00, }, {90, 72, 65, 79, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 69, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 72, 69, 78, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 69, 78, 71, 00, }, {90, 72, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 79, 78, 71, 00, }, {90, 72, 79, 85, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 72, 85, 65, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 85, 65, 73, 00, }, {90, 72, 85, 65, 78, 00, },
            {90, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71, }, {90, 72, 85, 73, 00, 00, },
            {90, 72, 85, 78, 00, 00, }, {90, 72, 85, 79, 00, 00, },
            {90, 73, 00, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 79, 78, 71, 00, 00, },
            {90, 79, 85, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 85, 00, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 85, 65, 78, 00, 00, }, {90, 85, 73, 00, 00, 00, },
            {90, 85, 78, 00, 00, 00, }, {90, 85, 79, 00, 00, 00, },

        };

    /** First and last Chinese character with known Pinyin according to zh collation */
    private static final String FIRST_PINYIN_UNIHAN =  "\u5416";
    private static final String LAST_PINYIN_UNIHAN =  "\u5497";
    /** The first Chinese character in Unicode block */
    private static final char FIRST_UNIHAN = '\u3400';
    private static final Collator COLLATOR = Collator.getInstance(Locale.CHINA);

    private static HanziToPinyin sInstance;
    private final boolean mHasChinaCollator;

    public static class Token {
        /**
         * Separator between target string for each source char
         */
        public static final String SEPARATOR = " ";

        public static final int LATIN = 1;
        public static final int PINYIN = 2;
        public static final int UNKNOWN = 3;

        public Token() {
        }

        public Token(int type, String source, String target) {
            this.type = type;
            this.source = source;
            this.target = target;
        }
        /**
         * Type of this token, ASCII, PINYIN or UNKNOWN.
         */
        public int type;
        /**
         * Original string before translation.
         */
        public String source;
        /**
         * Translated string of source. For Han, target is corresponding Pinyin.
         * Otherwise target is original string in source.
         */
        public String target;
    }

    protected HanziToPinyin(boolean hasChinaCollator) {
        mHasChinaCollator = hasChinaCollator;
    }

    public static HanziToPinyin getInstance() {
        synchronized(HanziToPinyin.class) {
            if (sInstance != null) {
                return sInstance;
            }
            // Check if zh_CN collation data is available
            final Locale locale[] = Collator.getAvailableLocales();
            for (int i = 0; i < locale.length; i++) {
                if (locale[i].equals(Locale.CHINA)) {
                    sInstance = new HanziToPinyin(true);
                    return sInstance;
                }
            }
            Log.w(TAG, "There is no Chinese collator, HanziToPinyin is disabled");
            sInstance = new HanziToPinyin(false);
            return sInstance;
        }
    }

    private Token getToken(char character) {
        Token token = new Token();
        final String letter = Character.toString(character);
        token.source = letter;
        int offset = -1;
        int cmp;
        if (character < 256) {
            token.type = Token.LATIN;
            token.target = letter;
            return token;
        } else if (character < FIRST_UNIHAN) {
            token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
            token.target = letter;
            return token;
        } else {
            cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, FIRST_PINYIN_UNIHAN);
            if (cmp < 0) {
                token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
                token.target = letter;
                return token;
            } else if (cmp == 0) {
                token.type = Token.PINYIN;
                offset = 0;
            } else {
                cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, LAST_PINYIN_UNIHAN);
                if (cmp > 0) {
                    token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
                    token.target = letter;
                    return token;
                } else if (cmp == 0) {
                    token.type = Token.PINYIN;
                    offset = UNIHANS.length - 1;
                }
            }
        }

        token.type = Token.PINYIN;
        if (offset < 0) {
            int begin = 0;
            int end = UNIHANS.length - 1;
            while (begin <= end) {
                offset = (begin + end) / 2;
                final String unihan = Character.toString(UNIHANS[offset]);
                cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, unihan);
                if (cmp == 0) {
                    break;
                } else if (cmp > 0) {
                    begin = offset + 1;
                } else {
                    end = offset - 1;
                }
            }
        }
        if (cmp < 0) {
            offset--;
        }
        StringBuilder pinyin = new StringBuilder();
        for (int j = 0; j < PINYINS[offset].length && PINYINS[offset][j] != 0; j++) {
            pinyin.append((char)PINYINS[offset][j]);
        }
        token.target = pinyin.toString();
        return token;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the input to a array of tokens. The sequence of ASCII or Unknown
     * characters without space will be put into a Token, One Hanzi character 
     * which has pinyin will be treated as a Token.
     * If these is no China collator, the empty token array is returned.
     */
    public ArrayList<Token> get(final String input) {
        ArrayList<Token> tokens = new ArrayList();
        if (!mHasChinaCollator || TextUtils.isEmpty(input)) {
            // return empty tokens.
            return tokens;
        }
        final int inputLength = input.length();
        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int tokenType = Token.LATIN;
        // Go through the input, create a new token when
        // a. Token type changed
        // b. Get the Pinyin of current charater.
        // c. current character is space.
        for (int i = 0; i < inputLength; i++) {
            final char character = input.charAt(i);
            if (character == ' ') {
                if (sb.length() > 0) {
                    addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                }
            } else if (character < 256) {
                if (tokenType != Token.LATIN && sb.length() > 0) {
                    addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                }
                tokenType = Token.LATIN;
                sb.append(character);
            } else if (character < FIRST_UNIHAN) {
                if (tokenType != Token.UNKNOWN && sb.length() > 0) {
                    addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                }
                tokenType = Token.UNKNOWN;
                sb.append(character);
            } else {
                Token t = getToken(character);
                if (t.type == Token.PINYIN) {
                    if (sb.length() > 0) {
                        addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                    }
                    tokens.add(t);
                    tokenType = Token.PINYIN;
                } else {
                    if (tokenType != t.type && sb.length() > 0) {
                        addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                    }
                    tokenType = t.type;
                    sb.append(character);
                }
            }
        }
        if (sb.length() > 0) {
            addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
        }
        return tokens;
    }

    private void addToken(final StringBuilder sb, final ArrayList<Token> tokens,
            final int tokenType) {
        String str = sb.toString();
        tokens.add(new Token(tokenType, str, str));
        sb.setLength(0);
    }

}