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Apache CXF example source code file (SOAPHandlerInterceptorTest.java)

This example Apache CXF source code file (SOAPHandlerInterceptorTest.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Apache CXF tags/keywords

dom, element, element, exception, exception, fault, handlerchaininvoker, handlerchaininvoker, io, iterator, parser, qname, soaphandlerinterceptor, soapmessage, soapmessage, soapversion, util, xml, xmlstreamreader

The Apache CXF SOAPHandlerInterceptorTest.java source code

/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.apache.cxf.jaxws.handler.soap;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.soap.MessageFactory;
import javax.xml.soap.MimeHeaders;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPBody;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPBodyElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeaderElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPMessage;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamConstants;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import javax.xml.ws.Binding;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.Handler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;

import org.w3c.dom.Attr;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.Soap11;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapMessage;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapVersion;
import org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapVersionFactory;
import org.apache.cxf.headers.Header;
import org.apache.cxf.helpers.DOMUtils;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.Fault;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.InterceptorChain;
import org.apache.cxf.io.CachedOutputStream;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.handler.AbstractProtocolHandlerInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.handler.HandlerChainInvoker;
import org.apache.cxf.message.Exchange;
import org.apache.cxf.message.MessageImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.Phase;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain;
import org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseManagerImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.staxutils.PartialXMLStreamReader;
import org.apache.cxf.staxutils.StaxUtils;
import org.easymock.classextension.IMocksControl;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;


import static org.easymock.EasyMock.expect;
import static org.easymock.classextension.EasyMock.createNiceControl;

public class SOAPHandlerInterceptorTest extends Assert {

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() {
    }

    // SAAJ tree is created from DOMXMLStreamWriter. Any changes to SOAPMessage should be streamed back to
    // outputStream
    @Test
    public void testChangeSOAPBodyOutBound() throws Exception {
        List<Handler> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>() {
            public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                Boolean outboundProperty = (Boolean)smc.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
                if (outboundProperty.booleanValue()) {
                    try {
                        smc.setMessage(prepareSOAPMessage("resources/greetMeRpcLitRespChanged.xml"));
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new Fault(e);
                    }
                }
                return true;
            }

            public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
                return null;
            }

            public void close(MessageContext messageContext) {
            }
        });
        HandlerChainInvoker invoker = new HandlerChainInvoker(list);

        IMocksControl control = createNiceControl();
        Binding binding = control.createMock(Binding.class);
        expect(binding.getHandlerChain()).andReturn(list).anyTimes();
        Exchange exchange = control.createMock(Exchange.class);
        expect(exchange.get(HandlerChainInvoker.class)).andReturn(invoker).anyTimes();
        SoapMessage message = new SoapMessage(new MessageImpl());
        message.setExchange(exchange);
        // This is to set direction to outbound
        expect(exchange.getOutMessage()).andReturn(message).anyTimes();
        CachedStream originalEmptyOs = new CachedStream();
        
        XMLStreamWriter writer = StaxUtils.createXMLStreamWriter(originalEmptyOs);
        message.setContent(XMLStreamWriter.class, writer);

        InterceptorChain chain = new PhaseInterceptorChain((new PhaseManagerImpl()).getOutPhases());
        //Interceptors after SOAPHandlerInterceptor DOMXMLStreamWriter to write
        chain.add(new AbstractProtocolHandlerInterceptor<SoapMessage>(binding, Phase.MARSHAL) {

            public void handleMessage(SoapMessage message) throws Fault {
                try {
                    XMLStreamWriter writer = message.getContent(XMLStreamWriter.class);
                    SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
                    writer.setPrefix("soap", soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    writer.writeStartElement("soap", 
                                          soapVersion.getEnvelope().getLocalPart(),
                                          soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    writer.writeNamespace("soap", soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    writer.writeEndElement();
                    
                    writer.flush();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    // do nothing
                }
            }

        });
        
        chain.add(new SOAPHandlerInterceptor(binding));
        message.setInterceptorChain(chain);
        control.replay();

        chain.doIntercept(message);
        
        control.verify();

        writer.flush();
        
        // Verify SOAPMessage
        SOAPMessage resultedMessage = message.getContent(SOAPMessage.class);
        assertNotNull(resultedMessage);
        SOAPBody bodyNew = resultedMessage.getSOAPBody();
        Iterator itNew = bodyNew.getChildElements(new QName("http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit",
                                                            "sendReceiveDataResponse"));
        SOAPBodyElement bodyElementNew = (SOAPBodyElement)itNew.next();
        Iterator outIt = bodyElementNew
            .getChildElements(new QName("http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types", "out"));
        Element outElement = (SOAPElement)outIt.next();
        assertNotNull(outElement);        
        Element elem3Element = 
            DOMUtils.findAllElementsByTagNameNS(outElement, 
                                                "http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types", 
                                                "elem3").get(0);
        assertEquals("100", elem3Element.getTextContent());
    }

    @Test
    public void testChangeSOAPHeaderInBound() throws Exception {
        List<Handler> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>() {
            public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                try {
                    Boolean outboundProperty = (Boolean)smc.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
                    if (!outboundProperty.booleanValue()) {
                        // change mustUnderstand to false
                        SOAPMessage message = smc.getMessage();
                        SOAPHeader soapHeader = message.getSOAPHeader();
                        Element headerElementNew = (Element)soapHeader.getFirstChild();

                        SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();                        
                        Attr attr = 
                            headerElementNew.getOwnerDocument().createAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), 
                                                                                  "SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand"); 
                        attr.setValue("false");
                        headerElementNew.setAttributeNodeNS(attr);          
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new Fault(e);
                }
                return true;
            }

            public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
                return null;
            }

            public void close(MessageContext messageContext) {
            }
        });
        HandlerChainInvoker invoker = new HandlerChainInvoker(list);

        IMocksControl control = createNiceControl();
        Binding binding = control.createMock(Binding.class);
        expect(binding.getHandlerChain()).andReturn(list).anyTimes();
        Exchange exchange = control.createMock(Exchange.class);
        expect(exchange.get(HandlerChainInvoker.class)).andReturn(invoker).anyTimes();
        // This is to set direction to inbound
        expect(exchange.getOutMessage()).andReturn(null);
        
        SoapMessage message = new SoapMessage(new MessageImpl());
        message.setExchange(exchange);
        XMLStreamReader reader = preparemXMLStreamReader("resources/greetMeRpcLitReq.xml");
        message.setContent(XMLStreamReader.class, reader);
        Object[] headerInfo = prepareSOAPHeader();
        
        message.setContent(Node.class, headerInfo[0]);
        
        Node node = ((Element) headerInfo[1]).getFirstChild();
        
        message.getHeaders().add(new Header(new QName(node.getNamespaceURI(), node.getLocalName()), node));
        
        control.replay();

        SOAPHandlerInterceptor li = new SOAPHandlerInterceptor(binding);
        li.handleMessage(message);
        control.verify();

        // Verify SOAPMessage header
        SOAPMessage soapMessageNew = message.getContent(SOAPMessage.class);       

        Element headerElementNew = DOMUtils.getFirstElement(soapMessageNew.getSOAPHeader());
        
        SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
        assertEquals("false", headerElementNew.getAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), "mustUnderstand"));

        // Verify XMLStreamReader
        XMLStreamReader xmlReader = message.getContent(XMLStreamReader.class);
        QName qn = xmlReader.getName();
        assertEquals("sendReceiveData", qn.getLocalPart());
        
        // Verify Header Element
        Iterator<Header> iter = message.getHeaders().iterator();
        Element requiredHeader = null;
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            Header localHdr = iter.next();
            if (localHdr.getObject() instanceof Element) {
                Element elem = (Element) localHdr.getObject();
                if (elem.getNamespaceURI().equals("http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types")
                        && elem.getLocalName().equals("header1")) {
                    requiredHeader = (Element) localHdr.getObject();
                    break;                
                }
            }
        }
        
        assertNotNull("Should have found header1", requiredHeader);
        assertEquals("false", requiredHeader.getAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), "mustUnderstand"));
    }

    @Test
    public void testChangeSOAPHeaderOutBound() throws Exception {
        List<Handler> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>() {
            public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                try {
                    Boolean outboundProperty = (Boolean)smc.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
                    if (outboundProperty.booleanValue()) {
                        // change mustUnderstand to false
                        SOAPMessage message = smc.getMessage();
                         
                        SOAPHeader soapHeader = message.getSOAPHeader();
                        Iterator it = soapHeader.getChildElements(new QName(
                            "http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types", "header1"));
                        SOAPHeaderElement headerElementNew = (SOAPHeaderElement)it.next();

                        SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
                        Attr attr = 
                            headerElementNew.getOwnerDocument().createAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), 
                                                                                  "SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand"); 
                        attr.setValue("false");
                        headerElementNew.setAttributeNodeNS(attr);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new Fault(e);
                }
                return true;
            }

            public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
                return null;
            }

            public void close(MessageContext messageContext) {
            }
        });
        HandlerChainInvoker invoker = new HandlerChainInvoker(list);

        IMocksControl control = createNiceControl();
        Binding binding = control.createMock(Binding.class);
        expect(binding.getHandlerChain()).andReturn(list).anyTimes();
        Exchange exchange = control.createMock(Exchange.class);
        expect(exchange.get(HandlerChainInvoker.class)).andReturn(invoker).anyTimes();
        SoapMessage message = new SoapMessage(new MessageImpl());
        message.setExchange(exchange);
        // This is to set direction to outbound
        expect(exchange.getOutMessage()).andReturn(message).anyTimes();
        CachedStream originalEmptyOs = new CachedStream();
        message.setContent(OutputStream.class, originalEmptyOs);

        InterceptorChain chain = new PhaseInterceptorChain((new PhaseManagerImpl()).getOutPhases());
        //Interceptors after SOAPHandlerInterceptor DOMXMLStreamWriter to write
        chain.add(new AbstractProtocolHandlerInterceptor<SoapMessage>(binding, Phase.MARSHAL) {

            public void handleMessage(SoapMessage message) throws Fault {
                try {
                    XMLStreamWriter writer = message.getContent(XMLStreamWriter.class); 
                    SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
                    writer.setPrefix("soap", soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    writer.writeStartElement("soap", 
                                          soapVersion.getEnvelope().getLocalPart(),
                                          soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    writer.writeNamespace("soap", soapVersion.getNamespace());
                    
                    Object[] headerInfo = prepareSOAPHeader();
                    StaxUtils.writeElement((Element) headerInfo[1], writer, true, false);
                    
                    writer.writeEndElement();
                    
                    writer.flush();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    // do nothing
                }
            }

        });
        chain.add(new SOAPHandlerInterceptor(binding));
        message.setInterceptorChain(chain);
        control.replay();

        chain.doIntercept(message);
        
        control.verify();

        // Verify SOAPMessage header
        SOAPMessage soapMessageNew = message.getContent(SOAPMessage.class);

        SOAPHeader soapHeader = soapMessageNew.getSOAPHeader();
        Iterator itNew = soapHeader.getChildElements(new QName("http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types",
            "header1"));
        SOAPHeaderElement headerElementNew = (SOAPHeaderElement)itNew.next();
        SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
        assertEquals("false", headerElementNew.getAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), "mustUnderstand"));
        originalEmptyOs.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetSOAPMessageInBound() throws Exception {
        List<Handler> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>() {
            public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                try {
                    smc.getMessage();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new Fault(e);
                }
                return true;
            }

            public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
                return null;
            }

            public void close(MessageContext messageContext) {
            }
        });
        HandlerChainInvoker invoker = new HandlerChainInvoker(list);

        IMocksControl control = createNiceControl();
        Binding binding = control.createMock(Binding.class);
        Exchange exchange = control.createMock(Exchange.class);
        expect(binding.getHandlerChain()).andReturn(list).anyTimes();
        expect(exchange.get(HandlerChainInvoker.class)).andReturn(invoker).anyTimes();
        // This is to set direction to inbound
        expect(exchange.getOutMessage()).andReturn(null);

        SoapMessage message = new SoapMessage(new MessageImpl());
        message.setExchange(exchange);

        XMLStreamReader reader = preparemXMLStreamReader("resources/greetMeRpcLitReq.xml");
        message.setContent(XMLStreamReader.class, reader);
        control.replay();

        SOAPHandlerInterceptor li = new SOAPHandlerInterceptor(binding);
        li.handleMessage(message);
        control.verify();

        // Verify SOAPMessage
        SOAPMessage soapMessageNew = message.getContent(SOAPMessage.class);
        SOAPBody bodyNew = soapMessageNew.getSOAPBody();
        Iterator itNew = bodyNew.getChildElements();
        SOAPBodyElement bodyElementNew = (SOAPBodyElement)itNew.next();
        assertEquals("sendReceiveData", bodyElementNew.getLocalName());

        // Verify the XMLStreamReader
        XMLStreamReader xmlReader = message.getContent(XMLStreamReader.class);
        QName qn = xmlReader.getName();
        assertEquals("sendReceiveData", qn.getLocalPart());
    }

    @Test
    public void testGetUnderstoodHeadersReturnsNull() {
        List<Handler> list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>() {
            public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext smc) {
                return true;
            }

            public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
                return null;
            }

            public void close(MessageContext messageContext) {
            }
        });
        HandlerChainInvoker invoker = new HandlerChainInvoker(list);

        IMocksControl control = createNiceControl();
        Binding binding = control.createMock(Binding.class);
        expect(binding.getHandlerChain()).andReturn(list).anyTimes();
        SoapMessage message = control.createMock(SoapMessage.class);
        Exchange exchange = control.createMock(Exchange.class);
        expect(message.getExchange()).andReturn(exchange).anyTimes();
        expect(message.keySet()).andReturn(new HashSet<String>());
        expect(exchange.get(HandlerChainInvoker.class)).andReturn(invoker);
        control.replay();

        SOAPHandlerInterceptor li = new SOAPHandlerInterceptor(binding);
        Set<QName> understood = li.getUnderstoodHeaders();
        assertNotNull(understood);
        assertTrue(understood.isEmpty());
    }

    private XMLStreamReader preparemXMLStreamReader(String resouceName) throws Exception {
        InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(resouceName);
        XMLStreamReader xmlReader = XMLInputFactory.newInstance().createXMLStreamReader(is);

        // skip until soap body
        if (xmlReader.nextTag() == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
            String ns = xmlReader.getNamespaceURI();
            SoapVersion soapVersion = SoapVersionFactory.getInstance().getSoapVersion(ns);
            // message.setVersion(soapVersion);

            QName qn = xmlReader.getName();
            while (!qn.equals(soapVersion.getBody()) && !qn.equals(soapVersion.getHeader())) {
                while (xmlReader.nextTag() != XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
                    // nothing to do
                }
                qn = xmlReader.getName();
            }
            if (qn.equals(soapVersion.getHeader())) {
                XMLStreamReader filteredReader = new PartialXMLStreamReader(xmlReader, soapVersion.getBody());

                StaxUtils.read(filteredReader);
            }
            // advance just past body.
            xmlReader.next();

            while (xmlReader.isWhiteSpace()) {
                xmlReader.next();
            }
        }
        return xmlReader;
    }

    private Object[] prepareSOAPHeader() throws Exception {
        Document doc = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument();
        SoapVersion soapVersion = Soap11.getInstance();
        Element envElement = doc.createElementNS(soapVersion.getEnvelope().getNamespaceURI(),
                                                 soapVersion.getEnvelope().getLocalPart());
        
        Element headerElement = doc.createElementNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), 
                                                    soapVersion.getHeader().getLocalPart());
        
        Element bodyElement = doc.createElementNS(soapVersion.getBody().getNamespaceURI(),
                                                  soapVersion.getBody().getLocalPart());
        
        Element childElement = doc.createElementNS("http://apache.org/hello_world_rpclit/types",
                                                   "ns2:header1");
        Attr attr = 
            childElement.getOwnerDocument().createAttributeNS(soapVersion.getNamespace(), 
                                                                  "SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand"); 
        attr.setValue("true");
        childElement.setAttributeNodeNS(attr);  
        
        headerElement.appendChild(childElement);
        envElement.appendChild(headerElement);
        envElement.appendChild(bodyElement);
        doc.appendChild(envElement);
        
        return new Object[] {doc, headerElement};
    }

    private SOAPMessage prepareSOAPMessage(String resouceName) throws Exception {
        InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(resouceName);
        SOAPMessage soapMessage = null;
        MessageFactory factory = MessageFactory.newInstance();
        MimeHeaders mhs = null;
        soapMessage = factory.createMessage(mhs, is);
        return soapMessage;
    }


    private class CachedStream extends CachedOutputStream {
        protected void doFlush() throws IOException {
            currentStream.flush();
        }

        protected void doClose() throws IOException {
        }

        protected void onWrite() throws IOException {
        }
    }

}

Other Apache CXF examples (source code examples)

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