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/*
 * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-commons/httpclient/src/java/org/apache/commons/httpclient/methods/GetMethod.java,v 1.24.2.1 2003/08/09 19:36:39 olegk Exp $
 * $Revision: 1.24.2.1 $
 * $Date: 2003/08/09 19:36:39 $
 *
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
 *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache Software
 *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Group.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * .
 *
 * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
 *
 */

package org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpConnection;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethodBase;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpState;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/**
 * Implements the HTTP GET method.
 * 

* The HTTP GET method is defined in section 9.3 of * RFC2616: *

* The GET method means retrieve whatever information (in the form of an * entity) is identified by the Request-URI. If the Request-URI refers * to a data-producing process, it is the produced data which shall be * returned as the entity in the response and not the source text of the * process, unless that text happens to be the output of the process. *
*

*

* GetMethods will follow redirect requests from the http server by default. * This behavour can be disabled by calling setFollowRedirects(false).

*

* The useDisk methods have been deprecated. Disk I/O is the responsibility * of the client. If you need to write a response body to a file, you * can use the following as an example: *

 *     out = new FileOutputStream(myFile);
 *     InputStream in = getResponseBodyAsStream();
 *     byte[] buffer = new byte[10000];
 *     int len ;
 *     while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
 *        out.write(buffer, 0, len);
 *     }
 *     in.close();
 *     out.close();
 * 
*

* * @author Remy Maucherat * @author Sung-Gu Park * @author Sean C. Sullivan * @author Mike Bowler * @author Jeff Dever * * @version $Revision: 1.24.2.1 $ * @since 1.0 */ public class GetMethod extends HttpMethodBase { // -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants /** Log object for this class. */ private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(GetMethod.class); /** * Temporary directory. * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private static final String TEMP_DIR = "temp/"; // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables /** * File which contains the buffered data. * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private File fileData; /** * Temporary directory to use. * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private String tempDir = TEMP_DIR; /** * Temporary file to use. * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private String tempFile = null; /** * By default, the get method will buffer read data to the memory. * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private boolean useDisk = false; // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors /** * No-arg constructor. * * @since 1.0 */ public GetMethod() { setFollowRedirects(true); } /** * Constructor specifying a URI. * * @param uri either an absolute or relative URI * * @since 1.0 */ public GetMethod(String uri) { super(uri); LOG.trace("enter GetMethod(String)"); setFollowRedirects(true); } /** * Constructor. * * @param path the path to request * @param tempDir the directory in which to store temporary files * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public GetMethod(String path, String tempDir) { super(path); LOG.trace("enter GetMethod(String, String)"); setUseDisk(true); setTempDir(tempDir); setFollowRedirects(true); } /** * Constructor. * * @param path the path to request * @param tempDir the directory in which to store temporary files * @param tempFile the file (under tempDir) to buffer contents to * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public GetMethod(String path, String tempDir, String tempFile) { super(path); LOG.trace("enter GetMethod(String, String, String)"); setUseDisk(true); setTempDir(tempDir); setTempFile(tempFile); setFollowRedirects(true); } /** * Constructor. * * @param path the path to request * @param fileData the file to buffer contents to * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public GetMethod(String path, File fileData) { this(path); LOG.trace("enter GetMethod(String, File)"); useDisk = true; this.fileData = fileData; setFollowRedirects(true); } //~ Methods ································································ /** * File data setter. * * @param fileData the file to buffer data to * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public void setFileData(File fileData) { checkNotUsed(); this.fileData = fileData; } /** * File data getter. * * @return the file being used for buffering data * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public File getFileData() { return fileData; } // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods /** * Returns "GET". * * @return "GET" * * @since 2.0 */ public String getName() { return "GET"; } /** * Temporary directory setter. * * @param tempDir New value of tempDir * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public void setTempDir(String tempDir) { checkNotUsed(); this.tempDir = tempDir; setUseDisk(true); } /** * Temporary directory getter. * * @return the current temporary directory * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public String getTempDir() { return tempDir; } /** * Temporary file setter. * * @param tempFile New value of tempFile * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public void setTempFile(String tempFile) { checkNotUsed(); this.tempFile = tempFile; } /** * Temporary file getter. * * @return the current temporary file * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public String getTempFile() { return tempFile; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties /** * Buffer the response in a file or not. The default is false. * * @param useDisk If true the entire response will be buffered in a * temporary file. * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public void setUseDisk(boolean useDisk) { checkNotUsed(); this.useDisk = useDisk; } /** * Tells if the response will be buffered in a file. * * @return true if the response will be buffered * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O * @since 1.0 */ public boolean getUseDisk() { return useDisk; } /** * Recycles the HTTP method so that it can be used again. * Note that all of the instance variables will be reset * once this method has been called. This method will also * release the connection being used by this HTTP method. * * @see #releaseConnection() * * @since 1.0 */ public void recycle() { LOG.trace("enter GetMethod.recycle()"); super.recycle(); this.fileData = null; setFollowRedirects(true); } // ----------------------------------------------------- HttpMethod Methods /** * Overrides method in {@link HttpMethodBase} to write data to the * appropriate buffer. * * @param state the {@link HttpState state} information associated with this method * @param conn the {@link HttpConnection connection} used to execute * this HTTP method * * @throws IOException if an I/O (transport) error occurs * @throws HttpException if a protocol exception occurs. * @throws HttpRecoverableException if a recoverable transport error occurs. * Usually this kind of exceptions can be recovered from by * retrying the HTTP method * * @see #readResponse * @see #processResponseBody * * @since 2.0 */ protected void readResponseBody(HttpState state, HttpConnection conn) throws IOException, HttpException { LOG.trace("enter GetMethod.readResponseBody(HttpState, HttpConnection)"); super.readResponseBody(state, conn); OutputStream out = null; if (useDisk) { out = new FileOutputStream(createTempFile()); InputStream in = getResponseBodyAsStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[10000]; int len ; while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) { out.write(buffer, 0, len); } in.close(); out.close(); setResponseStream(new FileInputStream(createTempFile())); } } /** * Returns the file buffer, creating it if necessary. The created file is * deleted when the VM exits. * @return Temporary file to hold the data buffer. * * @deprecated the client is responsible for disk I/O */ private File createTempFile() { if (fileData == null) { // Create a temporary file on the HD File dir = new File(tempDir); dir.deleteOnExit(); dir.mkdirs(); String tempFileName = null; if (tempFile == null) { String encodedPath = URLEncoder.encode(getPath()); int length = encodedPath.length(); if (length > 200) { encodedPath = encodedPath.substring(length - 190, length); } tempFileName = System.currentTimeMillis() + "-" + encodedPath + ".tmp"; } else { tempFileName = tempFile; } fileData = new File(tempDir, tempFileName); fileData = new File(tempDir, tempFileName); fileData.deleteOnExit(); } return fileData; } }
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