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Java example source code file (Defaults.java)

This example Java source code file (Defaults.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

annotation, class, defaults, gwtincompatible, hashmap, map, nullable, object, suppresswarnings, util

The Defaults.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
 * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
 * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */

package com.google.common.base;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * This class provides default values for all Java types, as defined by the JLS.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtIncompatible
public final class Defaults {
  private Defaults() {}

  private static final Map<Class DEFAULTS;

  static {
    // Only add to this map via put(Map, Class<T>, T)
    Map<Class map = new HashMap, Object>();
    put(map, boolean.class, false);
    put(map, char.class, '\0');
    put(map, byte.class, (byte) 0);
    put(map, short.class, (short) 0);
    put(map, int.class, 0);
    put(map, long.class, 0L);
    put(map, float.class, 0f);
    put(map, double.class, 0d);
    DEFAULTS = Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
  }

  private static <T> void put(Map, Object> map, Class type, T value) {
    map.put(type, value);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the default value of {@code type} as defined by JLS --- {@code 0} for numbers, {@code
   * false} for {@code boolean} and {@code '\0'} for {@code char}. For non-primitive types and
   * {@code void}, {@code null} is returned.
   */
  @Nullable
  public static <T> T defaultValue(Class type) {
    // Primitives.wrap(type).cast(...) would avoid the warning, but we can't use that from here
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // the put method enforces this key-value relationship
    T t = (T) DEFAULTS.get(checkNotNull(type));
    return t;
  }
}

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