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Java example source code file (TreeMultimap.java)

This example Java source code file (TreeMultimap.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractsortedkeysortedsetmultimap, annotation, collection, comparable, comparator, gwtincompatible, ioexception, navigablemap, navigableset, override, treemap, treemultimap, util

The TreeMultimap.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.NavigableMap;
import java.util.NavigableSet;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * Implementation of {@code Multimap} whose keys and values are ordered by
 * their natural ordering or by supplied comparators. In all cases, this
 * implementation uses {@link Comparable#compareTo} or {@link
 * Comparator#compare} instead of {@link Object#equals} to determine
 * equivalence of instances.
 *
 * <p>Warning: The comparators or comparables used must be consistent
 * with equals</i> as explained by the {@link Comparable} class specification.
 * Otherwise, the resulting multiset will violate the general contract of {@link
 * SetMultimap}, which it is specified in terms of {@link Object#equals}.
 *
 * <p>The collections returned by {@code keySet} and {@code asMap} iterate
 * through the keys according to the key comparator ordering or the natural
 * ordering of the keys. Similarly, {@code get}, {@code removeAll}, and {@code
 * replaceValues} return collections that iterate through the values according
 * to the value comparator ordering or the natural ordering of the values. The
 * collections generated by {@code entries}, {@code keys}, and {@code values}
 * iterate across the keys according to the above key ordering, and for each
 * key they iterate across the values according to the value ordering.
 *
 * <p>The multimap does not store duplicate key-value pairs. Adding a new
 * key-value pair equal to an existing key-value pair has no effect.
 *
 * <p>Null keys and values are permitted (provided, of course, that the
 * respective comparators support them). All optional multimap methods are
 * supported, and all returned views are modifiable.
 *
 * <p>This class is not threadsafe when any concurrent operations update the
 * multimap. Concurrent read operations will work correctly. To allow concurrent
 * update operations, wrap your multimap with a call to {@link
 * Multimaps#synchronizedSortedSetMultimap}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on  {
  private transient Comparator<? super K> keyComparator;
  private transient Comparator<? super V> valueComparator;

  /**
   * Creates an empty {@code TreeMultimap} ordered by the natural ordering of
   * its keys and values.
   */
  public static <K extends Comparable, V extends Comparable> TreeMultimap create() {
    return new TreeMultimap<K, V>(Ordering.natural(), Ordering.natural());
  }

  /**
   * Creates an empty {@code TreeMultimap} instance using explicit comparators.
   * Neither comparator may be null; use {@link Ordering#natural()} to specify
   * natural order.
   *
   * @param keyComparator the comparator that determines the key ordering
   * @param valueComparator the comparator that determines the value ordering
   */
  public static <K, V> TreeMultimap create(
      Comparator<? super K> keyComparator, Comparator valueComparator) {
    return new TreeMultimap<K, V>(checkNotNull(keyComparator), checkNotNull(valueComparator));
  }

  /**
   * Constructs a {@code TreeMultimap}, ordered by the natural ordering of its
   * keys and values, with the same mappings as the specified multimap.
   *
   * @param multimap the multimap whose contents are copied to this multimap
   */
  public static <K extends Comparable, V extends Comparable> TreeMultimap create(
      Multimap<? extends K, ? extends V> multimap) {
    return new TreeMultimap<K, V>(Ordering.natural(), Ordering.natural(), multimap);
  }

  TreeMultimap(Comparator<? super K> keyComparator, Comparator valueComparator) {
    super(new TreeMap<K, Collection(keyComparator));
    this.keyComparator = keyComparator;
    this.valueComparator = valueComparator;
  }

  private TreeMultimap(
      Comparator<? super K> keyComparator,
      Comparator<? super V> valueComparator,
      Multimap<? extends K, ? extends V> multimap) {
    this(keyComparator, valueComparator);
    putAll(multimap);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>Creates an empty {@code TreeSet} for a collection of values for one key.
   *
   * @return a new {@code TreeSet} containing a collection of values for one
   *     key
   */
  @Override
  SortedSet<V> createCollection() {
    return new TreeSet<V>(valueComparator);
  }

  @Override
  Collection<V> createCollection(@Nullable K key) {
    if (key == null) {
      keyComparator().compare(key, key);
    }
    return super.createCollection(key);
  }

  /**
   * Returns the comparator that orders the multimap keys.
   */
  public Comparator<? super K> keyComparator() {
    return keyComparator;
  }

  @Override
  public Comparator<? super V> valueComparator() {
    return valueComparator;
  }

  /*
   * The following @GwtIncompatible methods override the methods in
   * AbstractSortedKeySortedSetMultimap, so GWT will fall back to the ASKSSM implementations,
   * which return SortedSets and SortedMaps.
   */

  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableMap
  NavigableMap<K, Collection backingMap() {
    return (NavigableMap<K, Collection) super.backingMap();
  }

  /**
   * @since 14.0 (present with return type {@code SortedSet} since 2.0)
   */
  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet
  public NavigableSet<V> get(@Nullable K key) {
    return (NavigableSet<V>) super.get(key);
  }

  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet
  Collection<V> unmodifiableCollectionSubclass(Collection collection) {
    return Sets.unmodifiableNavigableSet((NavigableSet<V>) collection);
  }

  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet
  Collection<V> wrapCollection(K key, Collection collection) {
    return new WrappedNavigableSet(key, (NavigableSet<V>) collection, null);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>Because a {@code TreeMultimap} has unique sorted keys, this method
   * returns a {@link NavigableSet}, instead of the {@link java.util.Set} specified
   * in the {@link Multimap} interface.
   *
   * @since 14.0 (present with return type {@code SortedSet} since 2.0)
   */
  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet
  public NavigableSet<K> keySet() {
    return (NavigableSet<K>) super.keySet();
  }

  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableSet
  NavigableSet<K> createKeySet() {
    return new NavigableKeySet(backingMap());
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * <p>Because a {@code TreeMultimap} has unique sorted keys, this method
   * returns a {@link NavigableMap}, instead of the {@link java.util.Map} specified
   * in the {@link Multimap} interface.
   *
   * @since 14.0 (present with return type {@code SortedMap} since 2.0)
   */
  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableMap
  public NavigableMap<K, Collection asMap() {
    return (NavigableMap<K, Collection) super.asMap();
  }

  @Override
  @GwtIncompatible // NavigableMap
  NavigableMap<K, Collection createAsMap() {
    return new NavigableAsMap(backingMap());
  }

  /**
   * @serialData key comparator, value comparator, number of distinct keys, and
   *     then for each distinct key: the key, number of values for that key, and
   *     key values
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // java.io.ObjectOutputStream
  private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
    stream.defaultWriteObject();
    stream.writeObject(keyComparator());
    stream.writeObject(valueComparator());
    Serialization.writeMultimap(this, stream);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // java.io.ObjectInputStream
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // reading data stored by writeObject
  private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
    stream.defaultReadObject();
    keyComparator = checkNotNull((Comparator<? super K>) stream.readObject());
    valueComparator = checkNotNull((Comparator<? super V>) stream.readObject());
    setMap(new TreeMap<K, Collection(keyComparator));
    Serialization.populateMultimap(this, stream);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // not needed in emulated source
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
}
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