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The source code

/*vietuni.js - V.1.618 - R.11.11.01 @QDJTGSLLA@P*Veni*Vidi*Vici*
* by Tran Anh Tuan [tuan@physik.hu-berlin.de]
* Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 AVYS e.V.. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Originally published and documented at http://www.avys.de/
* You may use this code without fee on noncommercial web sites.
* You may NOT alter the code and then call it another name and/or resell it.
* The copyright notice must remain intact on srcipts.
*/

// interface for HTML:
//

// Fix Safari bug, not sure the correct problem
var agt=navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var supported = (document.all || document.getElementById) && (agt.indexOf('safari') == -1) && (agt.indexOf('konqueror') == -1);
//var supported = (document.all || document.getElementById);

var disabled = false;
var charmapid = 1;
var keymodeid = 0;
var linebreak = 0;
var theTyper = null;

reset = function(){}
initTyper = telexingVietUC;

function getVNTyperMode() {
  var vnTyperMode = "";
  var VNTYPER_MODE = "mvnforum.vntypermode";// defined in Mvnforum's Constants
  //alert("COOKIES" +document.cookie);
  if(document.cookie) {
    start = document.cookie.indexOf(VNTYPER_MODE);
    if (start != -1) {
      // get the start index of vntypermode's value
      from = start;
      start = document.cookie.indexOf("=", from) + 1;
      from = start;
      end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", from);
      if (end == -1) { // in case "mvnforum.vntypermode" is the last element
        end = document.cookie.length;
      }
      vnTyperMode = document.cookie.substring(start, end);
      //alert("VN TYPER MODE " + vnTyperMode);
    }
  }
  return vnTyperMode;
}

function initVNTyperMode() {
  vnTyperMode = getVNTyperMode();
  if ( vnTyperMode == "VNI" ) {
    setTypingMode(2);
  } else if ( vnTyperMode == "VIQR") {
    setTypingMode(3);
  } else if ( vnTyperMode == "TELEX") {
    setTypingMode(1);
  } else if ( vnTyperMode == "NOVN") {
    setTypingMode(0);
  } else {
    setTypingMode(2);
    vnTyperMode = "VNI";
  }
  id = document.getElementById(vnTyperMode);
  //alert("ID = " + id.value);
  if (id != null) id.checked = true;
}

function setTypingMode(mode) {
  keymodeid = mode;
  if (theTyper) theTyper.keymode= initKeys();
  if (!supported && !disabled) {
    alert("Xin loi, trinh duyet web cua ban khong cho phep dung VietTyping.\n");
    disabled = true;
  }
}

initCharMap = function() { return new CVietUniCodeMap(); }

initKeys = function() {
  switch (keymodeid) {
    case 1: return new CTelexKeys();
    case 2: return new CVniKeys();
    case 3: return new CViqrKeys();
    case 4: return new CAllKeys();
    default: return new CVKOff();
  }
}

function telexingVietUC (txtarea) {
  txtarea.vietarea= true;
  txtarea.onkeyup= null;
  if (!supported) return;
  txtarea.onkeypress= vietTyping;
  txtarea.getCurrentWord= getCurrentWord;
  txtarea.replaceWord= replaceWord;
  txtarea.onkeydown= onKeyDown;
  txtarea.onmousedown= onMouseDown;
  if(!theTyper) theTyper = new CVietString("");
}

function getEvt(evt) {
  if (typeof(evt)=='string') return evt.charCodeAt(0);
  return document.all? event.keyCode: (evt && evt.which)? evt.which: 0;
}

function onKeyDown(evt) {
  var c= getEvt(evt);
  if ((c==10) || (c==13)) { reset(1); linebreak= 1; }
  else if ((c<49) && (c!=16) && (c!=20)) { linebreak= 0; reset(c==32); }
  return true;
}

function onMouseDown(evt) { reset(0); linebreak= 0; return true; }

function vietTyping(evt) {
  var c= getEvt(evt);
  theTyper.value= this.getCurrentWord();
  var changed= ((c>32) && theTyper.typing(c));
  if (changed) this.replaceWord(theTyper.value);
  return !changed;
}

function getCurrentWord() {
  if(!document.all) return this.value;
  var caret = this.document.selection.createRange();
  if (caret.text) return null;
  var backward = -10;
  do {
    var caret2 = caret.duplicate();
    caret2.moveStart("character", backward++);
  } while (caret2.parentElement() != this && backward <0);
  this.curword = caret2.duplicate();
  return caret2.text;
}

function replaceWord(newword) {
  if(!document.all) { this.value= newword; return; }
  this.curword.text = newword;
  this.curword.collapse(false);
}
// end interface


// "class": CVietString
//
function CVietString(str) {
  this.value= str;
  this.keymode= initKeys();
  this.charmap= initCharMap();
  this.ctrlchar= '-';
  this.changed= 0;

  this.typing= typing;
  this.Compose= Compose;
  this.Correct= Correct;
  this.findCharToChange= findCharToChange;
  return this;
}

function typing(ctrl) {
  this.changed = 0;
  this.ctrlchar = String.fromCharCode(ctrl);
  if (linebreak) linebreak= 0; else this.keymode.getAction(this);
  this.Correct();
  return this.changed;
}

function Compose(type) {
  if(!this.value) return;
  var info = this.findCharToChange(type);
  if (!info || !info[0]) return;
  var telex;
  if (info[0]=='\\') telex= [1,this.ctrlchar,1];
  else if (type>6) telex= this.charmap.getAEOWD(info[0], type, info[3]);
  else telex= this.charmap.getDau(info[0], type);
  if (!(this.changed = telex[0])) return;
  this.value = this.value.replaceAt(info[1],telex[1],info[2]);
  if (!telex[2]) { spellerror= 1; this.value+= this.ctrlchar; }
}

function Correct() {
  if (this.charmap.maxchrlen || !document.all) return 0;
  var tmp= this.value;
  if ('nNcC'.indexOf(this.ctrlchar)>=0) tmp+= this.ctrlchar;
  var er= /[^\x01-\x7f](hn|hc|gn)$/i.exec(tmp);
  if (er) {
    this.value= tmp.substring(0,tmp.length-2)+er[1].charAt(1)+er[1].charAt(0);
    this.changed= 1;
  }
  else if(!this.changed) return 0;
  er= /\w([^\x01-\x7f])(\w*)([^\x01-\x7f])\S*$/.exec(this.value);
  if (!er) return 0;
  var i= this.charmap.isVowel(er[1]);
  var ri= (i-1)%24 + 1, ci= (i-ri)/24;
  var i2= this.charmap.isVowel(er[3]);
  if (!ci || !i2) return 0;
  var ri2= (i2-1)%24 + 1, ci2= (i2-ri2)/24;
  var nc= this.charmap.charAt(ri)+ er[2]+ this.charmap.charAt(ci*24+ri2);
  this.value= this.value.replace(new RegExp(er[1]+er[2]+er[3],'g'), nc);
}

function findCharToChange(type) {
  var lastchars= this.charmap.lastCharsOf(this.value, 5);
  var i= 0, c=lastchars[0][0], chr=0;
  if (c=='\\') return [c,this.value.length-1,1];
  if (type==15) while (!(chr=this.charmap.isVD(c))) {
    if ((c < 'A') || (i>=4) || !(c=lastchars[++i][0])) return null;
  }
  else while( "cghmnptCGHMNPT".indexOf(c)>=0) {
    if ((c < 'A') || (i>=2) || !(c=lastchars[++i][0])) return null;
  }
  c = lastchars[0][0].toLowerCase();
  var pc = lastchars[1][0].toLowerCase();
  var ppc = lastchars[2][0].toLowerCase();
  if (i==0 && type!=15) {
    if ( (chr=this.charmap.isVowel(lastchars[1][0]))
      && ("uyoia".indexOf(c)>=0) && !this.charmap.isUO(pc,c)
      && !((pc=='o' && c=='a') || (pc=='u' && c=='y'))
      && !((ppc=='q' && pc=='u') || (ppc=='g' && pc=='i')) ) ++i;
    if (c=='a' && (type==9 || type==7)) i= 0;
  }
  c= lastchars[i][0];
  if ((i==0 || chr==0) && type!=15) chr= this.charmap.isVowel(c);
  if (!chr) return null;
  var clen= lastchars[i][1], isuo=0;
  if ((i>0) && (type==7 || type==8 || type==11)) {
    isuo=this.charmap.isUO(lastchars[i+1][0],c);
    if (isuo) { chr=isuo; clen+=lastchars[++i][1]; isuo=1; }
  }
  var pos= this.value.length;
  for (var j=0; j<= i; j++) pos -= lastchars[j][1];
  return [chr, pos, clen, isuo];
}
// end CVietString


// character-map template
//
function CVietCharMap(){
  this.vietchars = null;
  this.length = 149;
  this.chr_cache = new Array(20);
  this.ind_cache = new Array(20);
  this.cptr = 0;
  this.caching= function(chr, ind) {
    this.chr_cache[this.cptr] = chr;
    this.ind_cache[this.cptr++] = ind;
    this.cptr %= 20;
  }
  return this;
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.charAt= function(ind){
  var chrcode = this.vietchars[ind];
  return chrcode ? String.fromCharCode(chrcode) : null;
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.isVowel= function(chr){
  var i = 0;
  while ((i<20) && (chr != this.chr_cache[i])) ++i;
  if (i<20) return this.ind_cache[i];

  i = this.length-5;
  while ((chr != this.charAt(i)) && i) --i;
  this.caching(chr, i);
  return i;
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.isVD= function (chr){
  var ind = this.length-5;
  while ((chr != this.charAt(ind)) && (ind < this.length)) ++ind;
  return (ind<this.length)? ind: 0;
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.isUO= function (c1, c2){
  if (!c1 || !c2) return 0;
  var ind1 = this.isVowel(c1);
  var ci = (ind1-1)%12;
  if ((ci!=9) && (ci!=10)) return 0;
  var ind2 = this.isVowel(c2);
  ci = (ind2-1)%12;
  if ((ci!=6) && (ci!=7) && (ci!=8)) return 0;
  return [ind1,ind2];
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.getDau= function (ind, type){
  var accented= (ind < 25)? 0: 1;
  var ind_i= (ind-1) % 24 +1;
  var charset= (type == 6)? 0 : type;
  if ((type== 6) && !accented) return [0];
  var newind= charset*24 + ind_i;
  if (newind == ind) newind= ind_i;
  var chr= this.charAt(newind);
  if (!chr) chr= this.lowerCaseOf(0,newind);
  return [1, chr, newind>24 || type==6];
}

var map=[
[7,7,7,8,8, 8,9,10,11,15],
[0,3,6,0,6, 9,0, 3, 6, 0],
[1,4,7,2,8,10,1, 4, 7, 1]
];
CVietCharMap.prototype.getAEOWD= function(ind, type, isuo) {
  var c=0, i1=isuo? ind[0]: ind;
  var vc1= (type==15)? (i1-1)%2 : (i1-1)%12;
  if (isuo) {
    var base= ind[1]-(ind[1]-1)%12;
    if (type==7 || type==11) c= this.charAt(i1-vc1+9)+this.charAt(base+7);
    else if (type==8) c= this.charAt(i1-vc1+10)+this.charAt(base+8);
    return [c!=0, c, 1];
  }
  var i= -1, shift= 0, del= 0;
  while (shift==0 && ++i<map[0].length) {
    if (map[0][i]==type) {
      if(map[1][i]==vc1) shift= map[2][i]-vc1;
      else if(map[2][i]==vc1) shift= map[1][i]-vc1;
    }
  }
  if (shift==0) {
    if (type==7 && (vc1==2 || vc1==8)) shift=-1;
    else if ((type==9 && vc1==2) || (type==11 && vc1==8)) shift=-1;
    else if (type==8 && (vc1==1 || vc1==7)) shift=1;
    del= 1;
  } else del=(shift>0);
  i1 += shift;
  var chr= this.charAt(i1);
  if (i1<145) this.caching(chr, i1);
  if (!chr) chr= this.lowerCaseOf(0, i1);
  return [shift!=0, chr, del];
}

CVietCharMap.prototype.lastCharsOf= function(str, num){
  if (!num) return [str.charAt(str.length-1),1];
  var vchars = new Array(num);
  for (var i=0; i< num; i++) { vchars[i]= [str.charAt(str.length-i-1),1]; }
  return vchars;
}
// end CVietCharMap prototype


String.prototype.replaceAt= function(i,newchr,clen){
  return this.substring(0,i)+ newchr + this.substring(i+clen);
}

// output map: class CVietUniCodeMap
//
function CVietUniCodeMap(){ var map= new CVietCharMap();
map.vietchars = new Array(
"UNICODE",
97, 226, 259, 101, 234, 105, 111, 244, 417, 117, 432, 121,
65, 194, 258, 69, 202, 73, 79, 212, 416, 85, 431, 89,
225, 7845, 7855, 233, 7871, 237, 243, 7889, 7899, 250, 7913, 253,
193, 7844, 7854, 201, 7870, 205, 211, 7888, 7898, 218, 7912, 221,
224, 7847, 7857, 232, 7873, 236, 242, 7891, 7901, 249, 7915, 7923,
192, 7846, 7856, 200, 7872, 204, 210, 7890, 7900, 217, 7914, 7922,
7841, 7853, 7863, 7865, 7879, 7883, 7885, 7897, 7907, 7909, 7921, 7925,
7840, 7852, 7862, 7864, 7878, 7882, 7884, 7896, 7906, 7908, 7920, 7924,
7843, 7849, 7859, 7867, 7875, 7881, 7887, 7893, 7903, 7911, 7917, 7927,
7842, 7848, 7858, 7866, 7874, 7880, 7886, 7892, 7902, 7910, 7916, 7926,
227, 7851, 7861, 7869, 7877, 297, 245, 7895, 7905, 361, 7919, 7929,
195, 7850, 7860, 7868, 7876, 296, 213, 7894, 7904, 360, 7918, 7928,
100, 273, 68, 272);
return map;
}

// input methods: class C...Keys
function CVietKeys() {
  this.getAction= function(typer){
    var i= this.keys.indexOf(typer.ctrlchar.toLowerCase());
    if(i>=0) typer.Compose(this.actions[i]);
  }
  return this;
}

function CVKOff() {
  this.off = true;
  this.getAction= function(){};
  return this;
}

function CTelexKeys() {
  var k= new CVietKeys();
  k.keys= "sfjrxzaeowd";
  k.actions= [1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,8,15];
  k.istelex= true;
  return k;
}

function CVniKeys() {
  var k= new CVietKeys();
  k.keys= "0123456789";
  k.actions= [6,1,2,4,5,3,7,8,8,15];
  return k;
}

function CViqrKeys() {
  var k= new CVietKeys();
  k.keys= "\xB4/'\u2019`.?~-^(*+d";
  k.actions= [1,1,1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8,8,15];
  return k;
}

function CAllKeys() {
  var k= new CVietKeys();
  k.keys= "sfjrxzaeowd0123456789\xB4/'`.?~-^(*+d";
  k.actions= [1,2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11,8,15,6,1,2,4,5,3,7,8,8,15,1,1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,8,8,15];
  k.istelex= true;
  return k;
}

// end vietuni.js
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