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Java example source code file (StripPropertiesCorba.java)

This example Java source code file (StripPropertiesCorba.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

arraylist, bufferedwriter, cannot, fileinputstream, filenotfoundexception, fileoutputstream, ioexception, iterator, list, outputstream, properties, string, stringbuffer, util

The StripPropertiesCorba.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package build.tools.stripproperties;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Reads a properties file from standard input and writes an equivalent
 * properties file without comments to standard output.
 */
public class StripPropertiesCorba {

    private static void error(String msg, Exception e) {
        System.err.println("ERROR: stripproperties: " + msg);
        if ( e != null ) {
            System.err.println("EXCEPTION: " + e.toString());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private static List<String> infiles = new ArrayList();
    private static List<String> outfiles = new ArrayList();

    private static boolean parseOptions(String args[]) {
        boolean ok = true;

        for ( int i = 0; i < args.length ; i++ ) {
            if ( "-clean".equals(args[i]) && i+2 < args.length ) {
                infiles.add(args[++i]);
                outfiles.add(args[++i]);
            } else if ( args[i].charAt(0)=='@') {
                String filename = args[i].substring(1);
                FileInputStream finput = null;
                byte contents[] = null;
                try {
                    finput = new FileInputStream(filename);
                    int byteCount = finput.available();
                    if ( byteCount <= 0 ) {
                        error("The @file is empty", null);
                        ok = false;
                    } else {
                        contents = new byte[byteCount];
                        int bytesRead = finput.read(contents);
                        if ( byteCount != bytesRead ) {
                            error("Cannot read all of @file", null);
                            ok = false;
                        }
                    }
                } catch ( IOException e ) {
                    error("cannot open " + filename, e);
                    ok = false;
                }
                if ( finput != null ) {
                    try {
                        finput.close();
                    } catch ( IOException e ) {
                        ok = false;
                        error("cannot close " + filename, e);
                    }
                }
                if ( ok && contents != null ) {
                    String tokens[] = (new String(contents)).split("\\s+");
                    if ( tokens.length > 0 ) {
                        ok = parseOptions(tokens);
                    }
                }
                if ( !ok ) {
                    break;
                }
            } else {
                infiles.add(args[i]);
                outfiles.add(args[i]);
            }
        }
        return ok;
    }

    private static boolean stripFiles(List<String> infiles, List outfiles) {
        boolean ok = true;
        Iterator<String> inIter  = infiles.iterator();
        Iterator<String> outIter = outfiles.iterator();

        for (; inIter.hasNext(); ) {
            String infile = inIter.next();
            String outfile = outIter.next();

            Properties prop = new Properties();
            InputStream in = null;
            try {
                in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(infile));
                prop.load(in);
            } catch ( FileNotFoundException e ) {
                error("Cannot access file " + infile, e);
                ok = false;
            } catch ( IOException e ) {
                error("IO exception processing file " + infile, e);
                ok = false;
            }
            if ( in != null ) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch ( IOException e ) {
                    error("IO exception closing file " + infile, e);
                    ok = false;
                }
            }
            if ( !ok ) {
                break;
            }

            OutputStream out = null;
            try {
                out = new FileOutputStream(outfile);
                storeProperties(prop, out);
                out.flush();
            } catch ( IOException e ) {
                error("IO exception processing file " + outfile, e);
                ok = false;
            }
            if ( out != null ) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch ( IOException e ) {
                    error("IO exception closing file " + outfile, e);
                    ok = false;
                }
            }
            if ( !ok ) {
                break;
            }

        }
        return ok;
    }

    /**
     * Strip the properties filenames supplied, replacing their contents.
     * @param args Names of properties files to process and replace contents
     */
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        boolean ok = parseOptions(args);
        if ( !ok || !stripFiles(infiles, outfiles) ) {
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    // --- code below here is adapted from java.util.Properties ---

    private static final String specialSaveChars = "=: \t\r\n\f#!";

    /*
     * Converts unicodes to encoded \uxxxx
     * and writes out any of the characters in specialSaveChars
     * with a preceding slash
     */
    private static String saveConvert(String theString, boolean escapeSpace) {
        int len = theString.length();
        StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len*2);

        for(int x=0; x<len; x++) {
            char aChar = theString.charAt(x);
            switch(aChar) {
                case ' ':
                    if (x == 0 || escapeSpace) {
                        outBuffer.append('\\');
                    }
                    outBuffer.append(' ');
                    break;
                case '\\':
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    break;
                case '\t':
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('t');
                    break;
                case '\n':
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('n');
                    break;
                case '\r':
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('r');
                    break;
                case '\f':
                    outBuffer.append('\\');
                    outBuffer.append('f');
                    break;
                default:
                    if ((aChar < 0x0020) || (aChar == 0x007e) || (aChar > 0x00ff)) {
                        outBuffer.append('\\');
                        outBuffer.append('u');
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >> 12) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >>  8) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex((aChar >>  4) & 0xF));
                        outBuffer.append(toHex( aChar        & 0xF));
                    } else {
                        if (specialSaveChars.indexOf(aChar) != -1) {
                            outBuffer.append('\\');
                        }
                        outBuffer.append(aChar);
                    }
            }
        }
        return outBuffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Writes the content of <code>properties to out.
     * The format is that of Properties.store with the following modifications:
     * <ul>
     * <li>No header or date is written
     * <li>Latin-1 characters are written as single bytes, not escape sequences
     * <li>Line breaks are indicated by a single \n independent of platform
     * <ul>
     */
    private static void storeProperties(Properties properties, OutputStream out)
    throws IOException {
        BufferedWriter awriter;
        awriter = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(out, "8859_1"));
        for (Enumeration<Object> e = properties.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) {
            String key = (String)e.nextElement();
            String val = (String)properties.get(key);
            key = saveConvert(key, true);

            /* No need to escape embedded and trailing spaces for value, hence
             * pass false to flag.
             */
            val = saveConvert(val, false);
            writeln(awriter, key + "=" + val);
        }
        awriter.flush();
    }

    private static void writeln(BufferedWriter bw, String s) throws IOException {
        bw.write(s);
        bw.write("\n");
    }

    /**
     * Convert a nibble to a hex character
     * @param   nibble  the nibble to convert.
     */
    private static char toHex(int nibble) {
        return hexDigit[(nibble & 0xF)];
    }

    /** A table of hex digits */
    private static final char[] hexDigit = {
        '0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'
    };
}

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