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Java example source code file (ConnectorImpl.java)

This example Java source code file (ConnectorImpl.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

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Java - Java tags/keywords

argumentimpl, booleanargumentimpl, class, classnotfoundexception, debug, illegalconnectorargumentsexception, integerargumentimpl, jdi, list, map, object, reflection, selectedargumentimpl, softreference, string, stringargumentimpl, util

The ConnectorImpl.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 *
 */

package sun.jvm.hotspot.jdi;

import com.sun.jdi.connect.*;
import com.sun.jdi.InternalException;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.ref.*;
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.util.*;

abstract class ConnectorImpl implements Connector {
    Map defaultArguments = new LinkedHashMap();

    // Used by BooleanArgument
    static String trueString = null;
    static String falseString;


    /**  This is not public in VirtualMachineManagerImpl
    ThreadGroup mainGroupForJDI() {
        return ((VirtualMachineManagerImpl)manager).mainGroupForJDI();
    }
    ***/

    // multiple debuggee support for SA/JDI
    private static List freeVMClasses; // List<SoftReference
    private static ClassLoader myLoader;
    // debug mode for SA/JDI connectors
    static final protected boolean DEBUG;
    static {
        myLoader = ConnectorImpl.class.getClassLoader();
        freeVMClasses = new ArrayList(0);
        DEBUG = System.getProperty("sun.jvm.hotspot.jdi.ConnectorImpl.DEBUG") != null;
    }

    // add a new free VirtualMachineImpl class
    private static synchronized void addFreeVMImplClass(Class clazz) {
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("adding free VirtualMachineImpl class");
        }
        freeVMClasses.add(new SoftReference(clazz));
    }

    // returns null if we don't have anything free
    private static synchronized Class getFreeVMImplClass() {
        while (!freeVMClasses.isEmpty()) {
              SoftReference ref = (SoftReference) freeVMClasses.remove(0);
              Object o = ref.get();
              if (o != null) {
                  if (DEBUG) {
                      System.out.println("re-using loaded VirtualMachineImpl");
                  }
                  return (Class) o;
              }
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static Class getVMImplClassFrom(ClassLoader cl)
                               throws ClassNotFoundException {
        return Class.forName("sun.jvm.hotspot.jdi.VirtualMachineImpl", true, cl);
    }

    /* SA has not been designed to support multiple debuggee VMs
     * at-a-time.  But, JDI supports multiple debuggee VMs.  We
     * support multiple debuggee VMs in SA/JDI, by creating a new
     * class loader instance (refer to comment in SAJDIClassLoader
     * for details). But, to avoid excessive class loading (and
     * thereby resulting in larger footprint), we re-use 'dispose'd
     * VirtualMachineImpl classes.
     */
    protected static Class loadVirtualMachineImplClass()
                               throws ClassNotFoundException {
        Class vmImplClass = getFreeVMImplClass();
        if (vmImplClass == null) {
            ClassLoader cl = new SAJDIClassLoader(myLoader);
            vmImplClass = getVMImplClassFrom(cl);
        }
        return vmImplClass;
    }

    /* We look for System property sun.jvm.hotspot.jdi.<vm version>.
     * This property should have the value of JDK HOME directory for
     * the given <vm version>.
     */
    private static String getSAClassPathForVM(String vmVersion) {
        final String prefix = "sun.jvm.hotspot.jdi.";
        // look for exact match of VM version
        String jvmHome = System.getProperty(prefix + vmVersion);
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("looking for System property " + prefix + vmVersion);
        }

        if (jvmHome == null) {
            // omit chars after first '-' in VM version and try
            // for example, in '1.5.0-b55' we take '1.5.0'
            int index = vmVersion.indexOf('-');
            if (index != -1) {
                vmVersion = vmVersion.substring(0, index);
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("looking for System property " + prefix + vmVersion);
                }
                jvmHome = System.getProperty(prefix + vmVersion);
            }

            if (jvmHome == null) {
                // System property is not set
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("can't locate JDK home for " + vmVersion);
                }
                return null;
            }
        }

        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("JDK home for " + vmVersion + " is " + jvmHome);
        }

        // sa-jdi is in $JDK_HOME/lib directory
        StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
        buf.append(jvmHome);
        buf.append(File.separatorChar);
        buf.append("lib");
        buf.append(File.separatorChar);
        buf.append("sa-jdi.jar");
        return buf.toString();
    }

    /* This method loads VirtualMachineImpl class by a ClassLoader
     * configured with sa-jdi.jar path of given 'vmVersion'. This is
     * used for cross VM version debugging. Refer to comments in
     * SAJDIClassLoader as well.
     */
    protected static Class loadVirtualMachineImplClass(String vmVersion)
            throws ClassNotFoundException {
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("attemping to load sa-jdi.jar for version " + vmVersion);
        }
        String classPath = getSAClassPathForVM(vmVersion);
        if (classPath != null) {
            ClassLoader cl = new SAJDIClassLoader(myLoader, classPath);
            return getVMImplClassFrom(cl);
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    /* Is the given throwable an instanceof VMVersionMismatchException?
     * Note that we can't do instanceof check because the exception
     * class might have been loaded by a different class loader.
     */
    private static boolean isVMVersionMismatch(Throwable throwable) {
        String className = throwable.getClass().getName();
        return className.equals("sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.VMVersionMismatchException");
    }

    /* gets target VM version from the given VMVersionMismatchException.
     * Note that we need to reflectively call the method because of we may
     * have got this from different classloader's namespace */
    private static String getVMVersion(Throwable throwable)
        throws NoSuchMethodException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        // assert isVMVersionMismatch(throwable), "not a VMVersionMismatch"
        Class expClass = throwable.getClass();
        Method targetVersionMethod = expClass.getMethod("getTargetVersion", new Class[0]);
        return (String) targetVersionMethod.invoke(throwable);
    }

    /** If the causal chain has a sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.VMVersionMismatchException,
        attempt to load VirtualMachineImpl class for target VM version. */
    protected static Class handleVMVersionMismatch(InvocationTargetException ite) {
        Throwable cause = ite.getCause();
        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("checking for version mismatch...");
        }
        while (cause != null) {
            try {
                if (isVMVersionMismatch(cause)) {
                    if (DEBUG) {
                        System.out.println("Triggering cross VM version support...");
                    }
                    return loadVirtualMachineImplClass(getVMVersion(cause));
                }
            } catch (Exception exp) {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("failed to load VirtualMachineImpl class");
                    exp.printStackTrace();
                }
                return null;
            }
            cause = cause.getCause();
        }
        return null;
    }

    protected void checkNativeLink(SecurityManager sm, String os) {
        if (os.equals("SunOS") || os.equals("Linux") || os.contains("OS X")) {
            // link "saproc" - SA native library on SunOS, Linux, and Mac OS X
            sm.checkLink("saproc");
        } else if (os.startsWith("Windows")) {
            // link "sawindbg" - SA native library on Windows.
            sm.checkLink("sawindbg");
        } else {
           throw new RuntimeException(os + " is not yet supported");
        }
    }

    // we set an observer to detect VirtualMachineImpl.dispose call
    // and on dispose we add corresponding VirtualMachineImpl.class to
    // free VirtualMachimeImpl Class list.
    protected static void setVMDisposeObserver(final Object vm) {
        try {
            Method setDisposeObserverMethod = vm.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("setDisposeObserver",
                                                         new Class[] { java.util.Observer.class });
            setDisposeObserverMethod.setAccessible(true);
            setDisposeObserverMethod.invoke(vm,
                                         new Object[] {
                                             new Observer() {
                                                 public void update(Observable o, Object data) {
                                                     if (DEBUG) {
                                                         System.out.println("got VM.dispose notification");
                                                     }
                                                     addFreeVMImplClass(vm.getClass());
                                                 }
                                             }
                                         });
        } catch (Exception exp) {
            if (DEBUG) {
               System.out.println("setVMDisposeObserver() got an exception:");
               exp.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public Map defaultArguments() {
        Map defaults = new LinkedHashMap();
        Collection values = defaultArguments.values();

        Iterator iter = values.iterator();
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            ArgumentImpl argument = (ArgumentImpl)iter.next();
            defaults.put(argument.name(), argument.clone());
        }
        return defaults;
    }

    void addStringArgument(String name, String label, String description,
                           String defaultValue, boolean mustSpecify) {
        defaultArguments.put(name,
                             new StringArgumentImpl(name, label,
                                                    description,
                                                    defaultValue,
                                                    mustSpecify));
    }

    void addBooleanArgument(String name, String label, String description,
                            boolean defaultValue, boolean mustSpecify) {
        defaultArguments.put(name,
                             new BooleanArgumentImpl(name, label,
                                                     description,
                                                     defaultValue,
                                                     mustSpecify));
    }

    void addIntegerArgument(String name, String label, String description,
                            String defaultValue, boolean mustSpecify,
                            int min, int max) {
        defaultArguments.put(name,
                             new IntegerArgumentImpl(name, label,
                                                     description,
                                                     defaultValue,
                                                     mustSpecify,
                                                     min, max));
    }

    void addSelectedArgument(String name, String label, String description,
                             String defaultValue, boolean mustSpecify,
                             List list) {
        defaultArguments.put(name,
                             new SelectedArgumentImpl(name, label,
                                                      description,
                                                      defaultValue,
                                                      mustSpecify, list));
    }

    ArgumentImpl argument(String name, Map arguments)
                throws IllegalConnectorArgumentsException {

        ArgumentImpl argument = (ArgumentImpl)arguments.get(name);
        if (argument == null) {
            throw new IllegalConnectorArgumentsException(
                         "Argument missing", name);
        }
        String value = argument.value();
        if (value == null || value.length() == 0) {
            if (argument.mustSpecify()) {
            throw new IllegalConnectorArgumentsException(
                         "Argument unspecified", name);
            }
        } else if(!argument.isValid(value)) {
            throw new IllegalConnectorArgumentsException(
                         "Argument invalid", name);
        }

        return argument;
    }

    String getString(String key) {
        //fixme jjh; needs i18n
        // this is not public return ((VirtualMachineManagerImpl)manager).getString(key);
        return key;
    }

    public String toString() {
        String string = name() + " (defaults: ";
        Iterator iter = defaultArguments().values().iterator();
        boolean first = true;
        while (iter.hasNext()) {
            ArgumentImpl argument = (ArgumentImpl)iter.next();
            if (!first) {
                string += ", ";
            }
            string += argument.toString();
            first = false;
        }
        return string  + ")";
    }

    abstract class ArgumentImpl implements Connector.Argument, Cloneable, Serializable {
        private String name;
        private String label;
        private String description;
        private String value;
        private boolean mustSpecify;

        ArgumentImpl(String name, String label, String description,
                     String value,
                     boolean mustSpecify) {
            this.name = name;
            this.label = label;
            this.description = description;
            this.value = value;
            this.mustSpecify = mustSpecify;
        }

        public abstract boolean isValid(String value);

        public String name() {
            return name;
        }

        public String label() {
            return label;
        }

        public String description() {
            return description;
        }

        public String value() {
            return value;
        }

        public void setValue(String value) {
            if (value == null) {
                throw new NullPointerException("Can't set null value");
            }
            this.value = value;
        }

        public boolean mustSpecify() {
            return mustSpecify;
        }

        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
            if ((obj != null) && (obj instanceof Connector.Argument)) {
                Connector.Argument other = (Connector.Argument)obj;
                return (name().equals(other.name())) &&
                       (description().equals(other.description())) &&
                       (mustSpecify() == other.mustSpecify()) &&
                       (value().equals(other.value()));
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }

        public int hashCode() {
            return description().hashCode();
        }

        public Object clone() {
            try {
                return super.clone();
            } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
                // Object should always support clone
                throw (InternalException) new InternalException().initCause(e);
            }
        }

        public String toString() {
            return name() + "=" + value();
        }
    }

    class BooleanArgumentImpl extends ConnectorImpl.ArgumentImpl
                              implements Connector.BooleanArgument {

        BooleanArgumentImpl(String name, String label, String description,
                            boolean value,
                            boolean mustSpecify) {
            super(name, label, description, null, mustSpecify);
            if(trueString == null) {
                trueString = getString("true");
                falseString = getString("false");
            }
            setValue(value);
        }

        /**
         * Sets the value of the argument.
         */
        public void setValue(boolean value) {
            setValue(stringValueOf(value));
        }

        /**
         * Performs basic sanity check of argument.
         * @return <code>true if value is a string
         * representation of a boolean value.
         * @see #stringValueOf(boolean)
         */
        public boolean isValid(String value) {
            return value.equals(trueString) || value.equals(falseString);
        }

        /**
         * Return the string representation of the <code>value
         * parameter.
         * Does not set or examine the value or the argument.
         * @return the localized String representation of the
         * boolean value.
         */
        public String stringValueOf(boolean value) {
            return value? trueString : falseString;
        }

        /**
         * Return the value of the argument as a boolean.  Since
         * the argument may not have been set or may have an invalid
         * value {@link #isValid(String)} should be called on
         * {@link #value()} to check its validity.  If it is invalid
         * the boolean returned by this method is undefined.
         * @return the value of the argument as a boolean.
         */
        public boolean booleanValue() {
            return value().equals(trueString);
        }
    }

    class IntegerArgumentImpl extends ConnectorImpl.ArgumentImpl
                              implements Connector.IntegerArgument {

        private final int min;
        private final int max;

        IntegerArgumentImpl(String name, String label, String description,
                            String value,
                            boolean mustSpecify, int min, int max) {
            super(name, label, description, value, mustSpecify);
            this.min = min;
            this.max = max;
        }

        /**
         * Sets the value of the argument.
         * The value should be checked with {@link #isValid(int)}
         * before setting it; invalid values will throw an exception
         * when the connection is established - for example,
         * on {@link LaunchingConnector#launch}
         */
        public void setValue(int value) {
            setValue(stringValueOf(value));
        }

        /**
         * Performs basic sanity check of argument.
         * @return <code>true if value represents an int that is
         * <code>{@link #min()} <= value <= {@link #max()}
         */
        public boolean isValid(String value) {
            if (value == null) {
                return false;
            }
            try {
                return isValid(Integer.decode(value).intValue());
            } catch(NumberFormatException exc) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        /**
         * Performs basic sanity check of argument.
         * @return <code>true if
         * <code>{@link #min()} <= value  <= {@link #max()}
         */
        public boolean isValid(int value) {
            return min <= value && value <= max;
        }

        /**
         * Return the string representation of the <code>value
         * parameter.
         * Does not set or examine the value or the argument.
         * @return the String representation of the
         * int value.
         */
        public String stringValueOf(int value) {
            // *** Should this be internationalized????
            // *** Even Brian Beck was unsure if an Arabic programmer
            // *** would expect port numbers in Arabic numerals,
            // *** so punt for now.
            return ""+value;
        }

        /**
         * Return the value of the argument as a int.  Since
         * the argument may not have been set or may have an invalid
         * value {@link #isValid(String)} should be called on
         * {@link #value()} to check its validity.  If it is invalid
         * the int returned by this method is undefined.
         * @return the value of the argument as a int.
         */
        public int intValue() {
            if (value() == null) {
                return 0;
            }
            try {
                return Integer.decode(value()).intValue();
            } catch(NumberFormatException exc) {
                return 0;
            }
        }

        /**
         * The upper bound for the value.
         * @return the maximum allowed value for this argument.
         */
        public int max() {
            return max;
        }

        /**
         * The lower bound for the value.
         * @return the minimum allowed value for this argument.
         */
        public int min() {
            return min;
        }
    }

    class StringArgumentImpl extends ConnectorImpl.ArgumentImpl
                              implements Connector.StringArgument {

        StringArgumentImpl(String name, String label, String description,
                           String value,
                           boolean mustSpecify) {
            super(name, label, description, value, mustSpecify);
        }

        /**
         * Performs basic sanity check of argument.
         * @return <code>true always
         */
        public boolean isValid(String value) {
            return true;
        }
    }

    class SelectedArgumentImpl extends ConnectorImpl.ArgumentImpl
                              implements Connector.SelectedArgument {

        private final List choices;

        SelectedArgumentImpl(String name, String label, String description,
                             String value,
                             boolean mustSpecify, List choices) {
            super(name, label, description, value, mustSpecify);
            this.choices = Collections.unmodifiableList(
                                           new ArrayList(choices));
        }

        /**
         * Return the possible values for the argument
         * @return {@link List} of {@link String}
         */
        public List choices() {
            return choices;
        }

        /**
         * Performs basic sanity check of argument.
         * @return <code>true if value is one of {@link #choices()}.
         */
        public boolean isValid(String value) {
            return choices.contains(value);
        }
    }
}

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