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getgrent, setgrent, endgrent − get group file entry |
#include <grp.h> #include <sys/types.h> struct group *getgrent(void); void setgrent(void); void endgrent(void); |
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The getgrent() function returns a pointer to a structure containing the group information from /etc/group. The first time it is called it returns the first entry; thereafter, it returns successive entries. The setgrent() function rewinds the file pointer to the beginning of the /etc/group file. The endgrent() function closes the /etc/group file. The group structure is defined in <grp.h> as follows: |
struct group {
char *gr_name; /* group name */
char *gr_passwd; /* group password */
gid_t gr_gid; /* group id */
char **gr_mem; /* group members */
};
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The getgrent() function returns the group information structure, or NULL if there are no more entries or an error occurs. |
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ENOMEM |
Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure. |
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/etc/group |
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group database file |
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SVID 3, BSD 4.3 |
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fgetgrent(3), getgrnam(3), getgrgid(3) |