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Glassfish example source code file (ProcessUtils.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (ProcessUtils.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

boolean, exception, f, file, file, io, management, path, processmanager, processmanager, processmanagerexception, processmanagerexception, processutils, string, string, t

The Glassfish ProcessUtils.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */
package com.sun.enterprise.universal.process;

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;

import com.sun.enterprise.universal.io.*;
import com.sun.enterprise.util.*;

import static com.sun.enterprise.util.StringUtils.ok;

/**
 * Includes a somewhat kludgy way to get the pid for "me".
 * Another casualty of the JDK catering to the LEAST common denominator.
 * Some obscure OS might not have a pid!
 * The name returned from the JMX method is like so:
 * 12345@mycomputername where 12345 is the PID
 * @author bnevins
 */
public final class ProcessUtils {
    private ProcessUtils() {
        // all static class -- no instances allowed!!
    }

    // for informal testing.  Too difficult to make a unit test...
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        debug = true;
        for (String s : args) {
            System.out.println(s + " ===> " + isProcessRunning(Integer.parseInt(s)));
        }
    }

    public static File getExe(String name) {
        for (String path : paths) {
            File f = new File(path + "/" + name);

            if (f.canExecute()) {
                return SmartFile.sanitize(f);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Try and find the Process ID of "our" process.
     * @return the process id or -1 if not known
     */
    public static final int getPid() {
        return pid;
    }

    /**
     * Kill the process with the given Process ID.
     * @param pid
     * @return a String if the process was not killed for any reason including if it does not exist.
     *  Return null if it was killed.
     */
    public static String kill(int pid) {
        try {
            String pidString = Integer.toString(pid);
            ProcessManager pm = null;
            String cmdline;

            if (OS.isWindowsForSure()) {
                pm = new ProcessManager("taskkill", "/F", "/T", "/pid", pidString);
                cmdline = "taskkill /F /T /pid " + pidString;
            }
            else {
                pm = new ProcessManager("kill", "-9", "" + pidString);
                cmdline = "kill -9 " + pidString;
            }

            pm.setEcho(false);
            pm.execute();
            int exitValue = pm.getExitValue();

            if (exitValue == 0)
                return null;
            else
                return Strings.get("ProcessUtils.killerror", cmdline,
                        pm.getStderr() + pm.getStdout(), "" + exitValue);
        }
        catch (ProcessManagerException ex) {
            return ex.getMessage();
        }
    }

    /**
     * If we can determine it -- find out if the process that owns the given
     * process id is running.
     * @param aPid
     * @return true if it's running, false if not and null if we don't know.
     * I.e the return value is a true tri-state Boolean.
     */
    public static final Boolean isProcessRunning(int aPid) {
        try {
            if (OS.isWindowsForSure())
                return isProcessRunningWindows(aPid);
            else
                return isProcessRunningUnix(aPid);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
    }
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //////////     all private below     /////////////////////////////////////
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    private static final int pid;
    private static final String[] paths;

    private static boolean isProcessRunningWindows(int aPid) throws ProcessManagerException {
        String pidString = Integer.toString(aPid);
        ProcessManager pm = new ProcessManager("tasklist", "/FI", "\"pid eq " + pidString + "\"");
        pm.setEcho(false);
        pm.execute();
        String out = pm.getStdout() + pm.getStderr();

        /* output is either 
        (1) 
        INFO: No tasks running with the specified criteria.
        (2) 
        Image Name                   PID Session Name     Session#    Mem Usage
        ========================= ====== ================ ======== ============
        java.exe                    3760 Console                 0     64,192 K
         */

        if (debug) {
            System.out.println("------------   Output from tasklist   ----------");
            System.out.println(out);
            System.out.println("------------------------------------------------");
        }

        if (ok(out)) {
            if (out.indexOf("" + aPid) >= 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }

        throw new ProcessManagerException("unknown");
    }

    private static Boolean isProcessRunningUnix(int aPid) throws ProcessManagerException {
        ProcessManager pm = new ProcessManager("kill", "-0", "" + aPid);
        pm.setEcho(false);
        pm.execute();
        int retval = pm.getExitValue();
        return retval == 0 ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE;
    }

    static {
        // variables named with 'temp' are here so that we can legally set the
        // 2 final variables above.

        int tempPid = -1;

        try {
            String pids = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName();
            int index = -1;

            if (ok(pids) && (index = pids.indexOf('@')) >= 0) {
                tempPid = Integer.parseInt(pids.substring(0, index));
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            tempPid = -1;
        }
        // final assignment
        pid = tempPid;

        String tempPaths = null;

        if (OS.isWindows()) {
            tempPaths = System.getenv("Path");

            if (!ok(tempPaths))
                tempPaths = System.getenv("PATH"); // give it a try
        }
        else {
            tempPaths = System.getenv("PATH");
        }

        if (ok(tempPaths))
            paths = tempPaths.split(File.pathSeparator);
        else
            paths = new String[0];
    }
    private static boolean debug;
}

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