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Java example source code file (ArrayListMultimap.java)

This example Java source code file (ArrayListMultimap.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

abstractlistmultimap, arraylistmultimap, classnotfoundexception, collection, default_values_per_key, gwtcompatible, gwtincompatible, hashmap, ioexception, override, util, visiblefortesting

The ArrayListMultimap.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.common.collect;

import static com.google.common.collect.CollectPreconditions.checkNonnegative;

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Implementation of {@code Multimap} that uses an {@code ArrayList} to store
 * the values for a given key. A {@link HashMap} associates each key with an
 * {@link ArrayList} of values.
 *
 * <p>When iterating through the collections supplied by this class, the
 * ordering of values for a given key agrees with the order in which the values
 * were added.
 *
 * <p>This multimap allows duplicate key-value pairs. After adding a new
 * key-value pair equal to an existing key-value pair, the {@code
 * ArrayListMultimap} will contain entries for both the new value and the old
 * value.
 *
 * <p>Keys and values may be null. All optional multimap methods are supported,
 * and all returned views are modifiable.
 *
 * <p>The lists returned by {@link #get}, {@link #removeAll}, and {@link
 * #replaceValues} all implement {@link java.util.RandomAccess}.
 *
 * <p>This class is not threadsafe when any concurrent operations update the
 * multimap. Concurrent read operations will work correctly. To allow concurrent
 * update operations, wrap your multimap with a call to {@link
 * Multimaps#synchronizedListMultimap}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on  {
  // Default from ArrayList
  private static final int DEFAULT_VALUES_PER_KEY = 3;

  @VisibleForTesting transient int expectedValuesPerKey;

  /**
   * Creates a new, empty {@code ArrayListMultimap} with the default initial
   * capacities.
   */
  public static <K, V> ArrayListMultimap create() {
    return new ArrayListMultimap<K, V>();
  }

  /**
   * Constructs an empty {@code ArrayListMultimap} with enough capacity to hold
   * the specified numbers of keys and values without resizing.
   *
   * @param expectedKeys the expected number of distinct keys
   * @param expectedValuesPerKey the expected average number of values per key
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code expectedKeys} or {@code
   *      expectedValuesPerKey} is negative
   */
  public static <K, V> ArrayListMultimap create(int expectedKeys, int expectedValuesPerKey) {
    return new ArrayListMultimap<K, V>(expectedKeys, expectedValuesPerKey);
  }

  /**
   * Constructs an {@code ArrayListMultimap} with the same mappings as the
   * specified multimap.
   *
   * @param multimap the multimap whose contents are copied to this multimap
   */
  public static <K, V> ArrayListMultimap create(Multimap multimap) {
    return new ArrayListMultimap<K, V>(multimap);
  }

  private ArrayListMultimap() {
    super(new HashMap<K, Collection());
    expectedValuesPerKey = DEFAULT_VALUES_PER_KEY;
  }

  private ArrayListMultimap(int expectedKeys, int expectedValuesPerKey) {
    super(Maps.<K, CollectionnewHashMapWithExpectedSize(expectedKeys));
    checkNonnegative(expectedValuesPerKey, "expectedValuesPerKey");
    this.expectedValuesPerKey = expectedValuesPerKey;
  }

  private ArrayListMultimap(Multimap<? extends K, ? extends V> multimap) {
    this(
        multimap.keySet().size(),
        (multimap instanceof ArrayListMultimap)
            ? ((ArrayListMultimap<?, ?>) multimap).expectedValuesPerKey
            : DEFAULT_VALUES_PER_KEY);
    putAll(multimap);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new, empty {@code ArrayList} to hold the collection of values for
   * an arbitrary key.
   */
  @Override
  List<V> createCollection() {
    return new ArrayList<V>(expectedValuesPerKey);
  }

  /**
   * Reduces the memory used by this {@code ArrayListMultimap}, if feasible.
   */
  public void trimToSize() {
    for (Collection<V> collection : backingMap().values()) {
      ArrayList<V> arrayList = (ArrayList) collection;
      arrayList.trimToSize();
    }
  }

  /**
   * @serialData expectedValuesPerKey, number of distinct keys, and then for
   *     each distinct key: the key, number of values for that key, and the
   *     key's values
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // java.io.ObjectOutputStream
  private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException {
    stream.defaultWriteObject();
    Serialization.writeMultimap(this, stream);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // java.io.ObjectOutputStream
  private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
    stream.defaultReadObject();
    expectedValuesPerKey = DEFAULT_VALUES_PER_KEY;
    int distinctKeys = Serialization.readCount(stream);
    Map<K, Collection map = Maps.newHashMap();
    setMap(map);
    Serialization.populateMultimap(this, stream, distinctKeys);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // Not needed in emulated source.
  private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
}
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