/*
 *                 Sun Public License Notice
 * 
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Sun Public License
 * Version 1.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License. A copy of the License is available at
 * http://www.sun.com/
 * 
 * The Original Code is NetBeans. The Initial Developer of the Original
 * Code is Sun Microsystems, Inc. Portions Copyright 1997-2004 Sun
 * Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 */

package org.openide.util;

import java.net.URL;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.net.InetAddress;

import org.openide.util.NbBundle;
import org.openide.filesystems.FileObject;

/** Maps internal NetBeans resources such as repository objects to URLs.
* The mapping is delegated to an HTTP server module, which registers to do
* the mapping. It is also responsible for actually serving the individual data objects
* from the Repository and resources from the system classpath.
* @author Petr Jiricka
* @deprecated The httpserver module should provide a replacement for this API if necessary.
*/
public abstract class HttpServer {

    /** regular server to be used */
    private static HttpServer.Impl registeredServer = null;

    private HttpServer() { }

    /** Returns a server implementation which is currently registered with the system.
    *  Server implementation obtained from Lookup has highest priority.
    *  'Normal' registered server has priority over a default registered server.
    *  If no server has been registered, internal error is 
    */                            
    private static HttpServer.Impl getServer() throws UnknownHostException {
        Object o = Lookup.getDefault().lookup(HttpServer.Impl.class);
        if (o != null) 
            return (HttpServer.Impl)o;

        if (registeredServer != null)
            return registeredServer;
        else 
            throw new UnknownHostException(NbBundle.getBundle(HttpServer.class).getString("MSG_NoServerRegistered"));
    }

    /** Register the system HTTP server.
    * Typically this would be done in {@link org.openide.modules.ModuleInstall#installed}
    * or {@link org.openide.modules.ModuleInstall#restored}.
    * @param server the server to register
    * @throws SecurityException if there was already one registered
    * @deprecated As of 2.11 use Lookup instead of registering HTTP server
    */
    public static void registerServer(HttpServer.Impl server) throws SecurityException {
        if (registeredServer != null)
            throw new SecurityException(NbBundle.getBundle(HttpServer.class).getString("SERVER_REGISTERED"));
        registeredServer = server;
    }

    /** Deregister the system HTTP server.
    * Typically this would be done in {@link org.openide.modules.ModuleInstall#uninstalled}.
    * @param server the server to deregister
    * @throws SecurityException if the specified server was not the installed one
    * @deprecated As of 2.11 use Lookup instead of registering and derigistering HTTP server
    */
    public static void deregisterServer(HttpServer.Impl server) throws SecurityException {
        if (registeredServer == null)
            return;                   // [PENDING] maybe remove this test and let it throw sec exc --jglick
        if (registeredServer != server)
            throw new SecurityException(NbBundle.getBundle(HttpServer.class).getString("SERVER_CANNOT_UNREGISTER"));
        else
            registeredServer = null;
    }

    /** Map a file object to a URL.
    * Should ensure that the file object is accessible via the given URL.
    * @param fo the file object to represent
    * @return a URL providing access to it
    * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
    * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons, or if there is no registered server
    * @deprecated Use {@link org.openide.filesystems.URLMapper} instead.
    */
    public static URL getRepositoryURL(FileObject fo) throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException {
        return getServer().getRepositoryURL(fo);
    }

    /** Map the repository root to a URL.
    * This URL should serve a page from which repository objects are accessible.
    * This means that it should serve a package-oriented view of the Repository, corresponding
    * to a merge of all files present in the root folders of visible file systems.
    * @return a URL
    * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
    * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons, or if there is no registered server
    * @deprecated Assumes repository equals classpath.
    */
    public static URL getRepositoryRoot() throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException {
        return getServer().getRepositoryRoot();
    }

    /** Map a resource path to a URL.
    * Should ensure that the resource is accessible via the given URL.
    * @param resourcePath path of the resource in classloader format (e.g. /some/path/resources/icon32.gif)
    * @return a URL providing access to it
    * @see ClassLoader#getResource(java.lang.String)
    * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
    * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons, or if there is no registered server
    * @deprecated Use {@link org.openide.filesystems.URLMapper} with a URL protocol nbres.
    */
    public static URL getResourceURL(String resourcePath) throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException {
        return getServer().getResourceURL(resourcePath);
    }

    /** Get URL root for a resource from system classpath.
    * @return the URL
    * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
    * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons
    * @see HttpServer#getResourceURL
    * @deprecated Use {@link org.openide.filesystems.URLMapper} with a URL protocol nbres.
    */
    public static URL getResourceRoot() throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException {
        return getServer().getResourceRoot();
    }

    /** Requests the server to allow access to it from a given IP address.
    *  This can be useful if a module wishes another machine to be able to access
    *  the server, such as a machine running a deployment server.
    *  The server may or may not grant access to the IP address, for example
    *  if the user does not wish to grant access to the IP address.
    *  @param addr address for which access is requested
    *  @return true if access has been granted
    * @deprecated Should be replaced by an API in the httpserver module if still required.
    */
    public static boolean allowAccess(InetAddress addr) throws UnknownHostException {
        return getServer().allowAccess(addr);
    }

    /** Implementation of the HTTP server.
    * Must be implemented by classes which want to register as a server.
    * Implementations are obtained using Lookup.
    * 
Such a server must be prepared to specially serve pages from
    * within the IDE, i.e. the Repository and the system class
    * loader. (It may also serve external pages, if desired.) It should
    * have a system option specifying at least the port number (by
    * default, an unused port above 1000), the host access
    * restrictions (by default, only localhost),
    * and an toggle to disable it. It should provide URLs using the
    * protocol http so as not to need to register a new protocol
    * handler.
    * @deprecated Useful only for {@link HttpServer} which is itself deprecated.
    */
    public interface Impl {

        /** Get the URL for a file object.
        * @param fo the file object
        * @return the URL
        * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
        * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons
        * @see HttpServer#getRepositoryURL
        */
        public URL getRepositoryURL(FileObject fo) throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException;

        /** Get the URL for the Repository. For this URL,
        * the implementation should display a page containing a list of links to subdirectories (packages).
        * @return the URL
        * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
        * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons
        * @see HttpServer#getRepositoryRoot
        */
        public URL getRepositoryRoot() throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException;

        /** Get the URL for a resource from system classpath. The URL must comply to java naming conventions,
        * i.e. the URL must end with a fully qualified resource name.
        * @param resourcePath the resource path
        * @return the URL
        * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
        * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons
        * @see HttpServer#getResourceURL
        */
        public URL getResourceURL(String resourcePath) throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException;

        /** Get URL root for a resource from system classpath.
        * @return the URL
        * @throws MalformedURLException for the usual reasons
        * @throws UnknownHostException for the usual reasons
        * @see HttpServer#getResourceURL
        */
        public URL getResourceRoot() throws MalformedURLException, UnknownHostException;

        /** Requests the server to allow access to it from a given IP address.
        *  This can be useful if a module wishes another machine to be able to access
        *  the server, such as a machine running a deployment server.
        *  The server may or may not grant access to the IP address, for example
        *  if the user does not wish to grant access to the IP address.
        *  @param addr address for which access is requested
        *  @return true if access has been granted
        */
        public boolean allowAccess(InetAddress addr) throws UnknownHostException;
    }

}