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Java example source code file (BinaryMemcacheDecoderTest.java)

This example Java source code file (BinaryMemcacheDecoderTest.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

after, binarymemcacherequest, binarymemcacherequestdecoder, binarymemcacheresponse, bytebuf, defaultbinarymemcacherequest, embeddedchannel, exception, get_request, get_response_chunk_2, memcachecontent, referencecounted, set_request_with_content, test

The BinaryMemcacheDecoderTest.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright 2013 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package io.netty.handler.codec.memcache.binary;

import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.embedded.EmbeddedChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.memcache.LastMemcacheContent;
import io.netty.handler.codec.memcache.MemcacheContent;
import io.netty.util.CharsetUtil;
import io.netty.util.ReferenceCounted;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.*;
import static org.hamcrest.core.IsNull.notNullValue;
import static org.hamcrest.core.IsNull.nullValue;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

/**
 * Verifies the correct functionality of the {@link AbstractBinaryMemcacheDecoder}.
 * <p/>
 * While technically there are both a {@link BinaryMemcacheRequestDecoder} and a {@link BinaryMemcacheResponseDecoder}
 * they implement the same basics and just differ in the type of headers returned.
 */
public class BinaryMemcacheDecoderTest {

    /**
     * Represents a GET request header with a key size of three.
     */
    private static final byte[] GET_REQUEST = {
        (byte) 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x6f
    };

    private static final byte[] SET_REQUEST_WITH_CONTENT = {
        (byte) 0x80, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05,
        0x06, 0x07, 0x08
    };

    private static final byte[] GET_RESPONSE_CHUNK_1 =  {
        (byte) 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x20, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x6e,
        0x64, (byte) 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x20, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x75,
    };

    private static final byte[] GET_RESPONSE_CHUNK_2 = {
            0x6e, 0x64, (byte) 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00,
            0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x4e, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x20, 0x66, 0x6f,
            0x75, 0x6e, 0x64
    };

    private EmbeddedChannel channel;

    @Before
    public void setup() throws Exception {
        channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BinaryMemcacheRequestDecoder());
    }

    @After
    public void teardown() throws Exception {
        channel.finish();
    }

    /**
     * This tests a simple GET request with a key as the value.
     */
    @Test
    public void shouldDecodeRequestWithSimpleValue() {
        ByteBuf incoming = Unpooled.buffer();
        incoming.writeBytes(GET_REQUEST);
        channel.writeInbound(incoming);

        BinaryMemcacheRequest request = channel.readInbound();

        assertThat(request, notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.key(), notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.extras(), nullValue());

        assertThat(request.keyLength(), is((short) 3));
        assertThat(request.extrasLength(), is((byte) 0));
        assertThat(request.totalBodyLength(), is(3));

        request.release();
        assertThat(channel.readInbound(), instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
    }

    /**
     * This test makes sure that large content is emitted in chunks.
     */
    @Test
    public void shouldDecodeRequestWithChunkedContent() {
        int smallBatchSize = 2;
        channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BinaryMemcacheRequestDecoder(smallBatchSize));

        ByteBuf incoming = Unpooled.buffer();
        incoming.writeBytes(SET_REQUEST_WITH_CONTENT);
        channel.writeInbound(incoming);

        BinaryMemcacheRequest request = channel.readInbound();

        assertThat(request, notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.key(), notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.extras(), nullValue());

        assertThat(request.keyLength(), is((short) 3));
        assertThat(request.extrasLength(), is((byte) 0));
        assertThat(request.totalBodyLength(), is(11));

        request.release();

        int expectedContentChunks = 4;
        for (int i = 1; i <= expectedContentChunks; i++) {
            MemcacheContent content = channel.readInbound();
            if (i < expectedContentChunks) {
                assertThat(content, instanceOf(MemcacheContent.class));
            } else {
                assertThat(content, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
            }
            assertThat(content.content().readableBytes(), is(2));
            content.release();
        }
        assertThat(channel.readInbound(), nullValue());
    }

    /**
     * This test makes sure that even when the decoder is confronted with various chunk
     * sizes in the middle of decoding, it can recover and decode all the time eventually.
     */
    @Test
    public void shouldHandleNonUniformNetworkBatches() {
        ByteBuf incoming = Unpooled.copiedBuffer(SET_REQUEST_WITH_CONTENT);
        while (incoming.isReadable()) {
            channel.writeInbound(incoming.readBytes(5));
        }

        BinaryMemcacheRequest request = channel.readInbound();

        assertThat(request, notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.key(), notNullValue());
        assertThat(request.extras(), nullValue());

        request.release();

        MemcacheContent content1 = channel.readInbound();
        MemcacheContent content2 = channel.readInbound();

        assertThat(content1, instanceOf(MemcacheContent.class));
        assertThat(content2, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));

        assertThat(content1.content().readableBytes(), is(3));
        assertThat(content2.content().readableBytes(), is(5));

        content1.release();
        content2.release();
    }

    /**
     * This test makes sure that even when more requests arrive in the same batch, they
     * get emitted as separate messages.
     */
    @Test
    public void shouldHandleTwoMessagesInOneBatch() {
        channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.buffer().writeBytes(GET_REQUEST).writeBytes(GET_REQUEST));

        BinaryMemcacheRequest request = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(request, instanceOf(BinaryMemcacheRequest.class));
        assertThat(request, notNullValue());
        request.release();

        Object lastContent = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(lastContent, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
        ((ReferenceCounted) lastContent).release();

        request = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(request, instanceOf(BinaryMemcacheRequest.class));
        assertThat(request, notNullValue());
        request.release();

        lastContent = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(lastContent, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
        ((ReferenceCounted) lastContent).release();
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldDecodeSeparatedValues() {
        String msgBody = "Not found";
        channel = new EmbeddedChannel(new BinaryMemcacheResponseDecoder());

        channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.buffer().writeBytes(GET_RESPONSE_CHUNK_1));
        channel.writeInbound(Unpooled.buffer().writeBytes(GET_RESPONSE_CHUNK_2));

        // First message
        BinaryMemcacheResponse response = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(response.status(), is(BinaryMemcacheResponseStatus.KEY_ENOENT));
        assertThat(response.totalBodyLength(), is(msgBody.length()));
        response.release();

        // First message first content chunk
        MemcacheContent content = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(content, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
        assertThat(content.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8), is(msgBody));
        content.release();

        // Second message
        response = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(response.status(), is(BinaryMemcacheResponseStatus.KEY_ENOENT));
        assertThat(response.totalBodyLength(), is(msgBody.length()));
        response.release();

        // Second message first content chunk
        content = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(content, instanceOf(MemcacheContent.class));
        assertThat(content.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8), is(msgBody.substring(0, 7)));
        content.release();

        // Second message second content chunk
        content = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(content, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
        assertThat(content.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8), is(msgBody.substring(7, 9)));
        content.release();

        // Third message
        response = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(response.status(), is(BinaryMemcacheResponseStatus.KEY_ENOENT));
        assertThat(response.totalBodyLength(), is(msgBody.length()));
        response.release();

        // Third message first content chunk
        content = channel.readInbound();
        assertThat(content, instanceOf(LastMemcacheContent.class));
        assertThat(content.content().toString(CharsetUtil.UTF_8), is(msgBody));
        content.release();
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldRetainCurrentMessageWhenSendingItOut() {
        channel = new EmbeddedChannel(
                new BinaryMemcacheRequestEncoder(),
                new BinaryMemcacheRequestDecoder());

        ByteBuf key = Unpooled.copiedBuffer("Netty", CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
        ByteBuf extras = Unpooled.copiedBuffer("extras", CharsetUtil.UTF_8);
        BinaryMemcacheRequest request = new DefaultBinaryMemcacheRequest(key, extras);

        assertTrue(channel.writeOutbound(request));
        assertTrue(channel.writeInbound(channel.outboundMessages().toArray()));

        BinaryMemcacheRequest read = channel.readInbound();
        read.release();
        // tearDown will call "channel.finish()"
    }
}

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