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Java example source code file (DirectoryLoader.java)

This example Java source code file (DirectoryLoader.java) is included in the alvinalexander.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Learn more about this Java project at its project page.

Java - Java tags/keywords

class, classformaterror, classloader, classnotfoundexception, directoryloader, file, fileinputstream, hashtable, illegalargumentexception, string, throwable, util

The DirectoryLoader.java Java example source code

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * Licensed Materials - Property of IBM
 * RMI-IIOP v1.0
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1998 1999  All Rights Reserved
 *
 */

package sun.rmi.rmic.iiop;

import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

/**
 * DirectoryLoader is a simple ClassLoader which loads from a specified
 * file system directory.
 * @author Bryan Atsatt
 */

public class DirectoryLoader extends ClassLoader {

    private Hashtable cache;
    private File root;

    /**
     * Constructor.
     */
    public DirectoryLoader (File rootDir) {
        cache = new Hashtable();
        if (rootDir == null || !rootDir.isDirectory()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
        root = rootDir;
    }

    private DirectoryLoader () {}

    /**
     * Convenience version of loadClass which sets 'resolve' == true.
     */
    public Class loadClass(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
        return loadClass(className, true);
    }

    /**
     * This is the required version of loadClass which is called
     * both from loadClass above and from the internal function
     * FindClassFromClass.
     */
    public synchronized Class loadClass(String className, boolean resolve)
        throws ClassNotFoundException {
        Class result;
        byte  classData[];

        // Do we already have it in the cache?

        result = (Class) cache.get(className);

        if (result == null) {

            // Nope, can we get if from the system class loader?

            try {

                result = super.findSystemClass(className);

            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

                // No, so try loading it...

                classData = getClassFileData(className);

                if (classData == null) {
                    throw new ClassNotFoundException();
                }

                // Parse the class file data...

                result = defineClass(classData, 0, classData.length);

                if (result == null) {
                    throw new ClassFormatError();
                }

                // Resolve it...

                if (resolve) resolveClass(result);

                // Add to cache...

                cache.put(className, result);
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Reurn a byte array containing the contents of the class file.  Returns null
     * if an exception occurs.
     */
    private byte[] getClassFileData (String className) {

        byte result[] = null;
        FileInputStream stream = null;

        // Get the file...

        File classFile = new File(root,className.replace('.',File.separatorChar) + ".class");

        // Now get the bits...

        try {
            stream = new FileInputStream(classFile);
            result = new byte[stream.available()];
            stream.read(result);
        } catch(ThreadDeath death) {
            throw death;
        } catch (Throwable e) {
        }

        finally {
            if (stream != null) {
                try {
                    stream.close();
                } catch(ThreadDeath death) {
                    throw death;
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                }
            }
        }

        return result;
    }
}

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