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/*
 * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-commons/httpclient/src/examples/PostXML.java,v 1.10 2003/02/25 23:33:48 mbecke Exp $
 * $Revision: 1.10 $
 * $Date: 2003/02/25 23:33:48 $
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
 * reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
 *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
 *       "This product includes software developed by the
 *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
 *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
 *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
 *
 * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "HttpClient", and "Apache Software
 *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
 *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
 *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the Apache Group.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
 * .
 *
 * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
 *
 */

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.EntityEnclosingMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;

/**
 *
 * This is a sample application that demonstrates
 * how to use the Jakarta HttpClient API.
 *
 * This application sends an XML document
 * to a remote web server using HTTP POST
 *
 * @author Sean C. Sullivan
 * @author Ortwin Glück
 * @author Oleg Kalnichevski
 */
public class PostXML {

    /**
     *
     * Usage:
     *          java PostXML http://mywebserver:80/ c:\foo.xml
     *
     *  @param args command line arguments
     *                 Argument 0 is a URL to a web server
     *                 Argument 1 is a local filename
     *
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        if (args.length != 2) {
            System.out.println("Usage: java -classpath  [-Dorg.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.defaultlog=] PostXML  ]");
            System.out.println(" - must contain the commons-httpclient.jar and commons-logging.jar");
            System.out.println(" - one of error, warn, info, debug, trace");
            System.out.println(" - the URL to post the file to");
            System.out.println(" - file to post to the URL");
            System.out.println();
            System.exit(1);
        }
        // Get target URL
        String strURL = args[0];
        // Get file to be posted
        String strXMLFilename = args[1];
        File input = new File(strXMLFilename);
        // Prepare HTTP post
        PostMethod post = new PostMethod(strURL);
        // Request content will be retrieved directly 
        // from the input stream
        post.setRequestBody(new FileInputStream(input));
        // Per default, the request content needs to be buffered
        // in order to determine its length.
        // Request body buffering can be avoided when
        // = content length is explicitly specified
        // = chunk-encoding is used
        if (input.length() < Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            post.setRequestContentLength((int)input.length());
        } else {
            post.setRequestContentLength(EntityEnclosingMethod.CONTENT_LENGTH_CHUNKED);
        }
        // Specify content type and encoding
        // If content encoding is not explicitly specified
        // ISO-8859-1 is assumed
        post.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "text/xml; charset=ISO-8859-1");
        // Get HTTP client
        HttpClient httpclient = new HttpClient();
        // Execute request
        int result = httpclient.executeMethod(post);
        // Display status code
        System.out.println("Response status code: " + result);
        // Display response
        System.out.println("Response body: ");
        System.out.println(post.getResponseBodyAsString());
        // Release current connection to the connection pool once you are done
        post.releaseConnection();
    }
}
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