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Glassfish example source code file (DataSource.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (DataSource.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

connection, connection, connectionholder, connectionholder, connectionmanager, connectionrequestinfo, connectionrequestinfo, datasource, io, jdbc, log, logging, naming, printwriter, reference, resourceexception, sql, sqlexception, sqlexception, string

The Glassfish DataSource.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.gjc.spi.base;

import com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.BadConnectionEventListener;
import com.sun.gjc.spi.ConnectionRequestInfo;
import com.sun.gjc.spi.ManagedConnectionFactory;
import com.sun.logging.LogDomains;
import com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.api.ConnectorConstants;

import javax.naming.Reference;
import javax.resource.ResourceException;
import javax.resource.spi.ConnectionManager;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * Holds the <code>java.sql.Connection object, which is to be
 * passed to the application program.
 *
 * @author Binod P.G
 * @version 1.0, 02/07/31
 */
public abstract class DataSource implements javax.sql.DataSource, java.io.Serializable,
        com.sun.appserv.jdbc.DataSource, javax.resource.Referenceable {

    protected ManagedConnectionFactory mcf;
    private ConnectionManager cm;
    private int loginTimeout;
    private PrintWriter logWriter;
    private String description;
    private Reference reference;

    private ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType conType_;

    protected final static Logger _logger;

    static {
        _logger = LogDomains.getLogger(ManagedConnectionFactory.class, LogDomains.RSR_LOGGER);
    }

    /**
     * Constructs <code>DataSource object. This is created by the
     * <code>ManagedConnectionFactory object.
     *
     * @param mcf <code>ManagedConnectionFactory object
     *            creating this object.
     * @param cm  <code>ConnectionManager object either associated
     *            with Application server or Resource Adapter.
     */
    public DataSource(ManagedConnectionFactory mcf, ConnectionManager cm) {
        this.mcf = mcf;
        if (cm == null) {
            this.cm = new com.sun.gjc.spi.ConnectionManager();
        } else {
            this.cm = cm;
            conType_ = findConnectionType();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the <code> Connection  object.
     *
     * @return <code> Connection  object.
     * @throws SQLException In case of an error.
     */
    public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
        try {
            ConnectionHolder con = (ConnectionHolder)
                    cm.allocateConnection(mcf, null);
            setConnectionType(con);

            return con;
        } catch (ResourceException re) {
            logNonTransientException(re);
            throw new SQLException(re.getMessage(), re);
        }
    }

    /**
     * log the exception if it is a non-transient exception <br>
     * @param re Exception to log
     */
    private void logNonTransientException(ResourceException re) {
        if(!BadConnectionEventListener.POOL_RECONFIGURED_ERROR_CODE.equals(re.getErrorCode())){
            _logger.log(Level.WARNING, "jdbc.exc_get_conn", re.getMessage());
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the <code> Connection  object.
     *
     * @param user User name for the Connection.
     * @param pwd  Password for the Connection.
     * @return <code> Connection  object.
     * @throws SQLException In case of an error.
     */
    public Connection getConnection(String user, String pwd) throws SQLException {
        try {
            ConnectionRequestInfo info = new ConnectionRequestInfo(user, pwd);
            ConnectionHolder con = (ConnectionHolder)
                    cm.allocateConnection(mcf, info);
            setConnectionType(con);
            return con;
        } catch (ResourceException re) {
            logNonTransientException(re);
            throw new SQLException(re.getMessage(), re);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the actual SQLConnection from the Connection wrapper
     * implementation of SunONE application server. If an actual connection is
     * supplied as argument, then it will be just returned.
     *
     * @param con Connection obtained from <code>Datasource.getConnection()
     * @return <code>java.sql.Connection implementation of the driver.
     * @throws <code>java.sql.SQLException
     *          If connection cannot be obtained.
     */
    public Connection getConnection(Connection con) throws SQLException {

        Connection driverCon = con;
        if (con instanceof com.sun.gjc.spi.base.ConnectionHolder) {
            driverCon = ((com.sun.gjc.spi.base.ConnectionHolder) con).getConnection();
        }

        return driverCon;
    }

    /**
     * Gets a connection that is not in the scope of any transaction. This
     * can be used to save performance overhead incurred on enlisting/delisting
     * each connection got, irrespective of whether its required or not.
     * Note here that this meethod does not fit in the connector contract
     * per se.
     *
     * @return <code>java.sql.Connection
     * @throws <code>java.sql.SQLException
     *          If connection cannot be obtained
     */
    public Connection getNonTxConnection() throws SQLException {
        try {
            ConnectionHolder con = (ConnectionHolder)
                    ((com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.ConnectionManager)
                            cm).allocateNonTxConnection(mcf, null);
            setConnectionType(con, true);

            return con;
        } catch (ResourceException re) {
            logNonTransientException(re);
            throw new SQLException(re.getMessage(), re);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets a connection that is not in the scope of any transaction. This
     * can be used to save performance overhead incurred on enlisting/delisting
     * each connection got, irrespective of whether its required or not.
     * Note here that this meethod does not fit in the connector contract
     * per se.
     *
     * @param user     User name for authenticating the connection
     * @param password Password for authenticating the connection
     * @return <code>java.sql.Connection
     * @throws <code>java.sql.SQLException
     *          If connection cannot be obtained
     */
    public Connection getNonTxConnection(String user, String password) throws SQLException {
        try {
            ConnectionRequestInfo cxReqInfo = new ConnectionRequestInfo(user, password);
            ConnectionHolder con = (ConnectionHolder)
                    ((com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.ConnectionManager)
                            cm).allocateNonTxConnection(mcf, cxReqInfo);

            setConnectionType(con, true);

            return con;
        } catch (ResourceException re) {
            logNonTransientException(re);
            throw new SQLException(re.getMessage(), re);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the login timeout
     *
     * @return login timeout.
     * @throws SQLException If a database error occurs.
     */
    public int getLoginTimeout() throws SQLException {
        return loginTimeout;
    }

    /**
     * Set the login timeout
     *
     * @param loginTimeout Login timeout.
     * @throws SQLException If a database error occurs.
     */
    public void setLoginTimeout(int loginTimeout) throws SQLException {
        this.loginTimeout = loginTimeout;
    }

    /**
     * Get the logwriter object.
     *
     * @return <code> PrintWriter  object.
     * @throws SQLException If a database error occurs.
     */
    public PrintWriter getLogWriter() throws SQLException {
        return logWriter;
    }

    /**
     * Set the logwriter on this object.
     *
     * @param logWriter object.
     * @throws SQLException If a database error occurs.
     */
    public void setLogWriter(PrintWriter logWriter) throws SQLException {
        this.logWriter = logWriter;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the description.
     *
     * @return Description about the DataSource.
     */
    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    /**
     * Set the description.
     *
     * @param description Description about the DataSource.
     */
    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    /**
     * Get the reference.
     *
     * @return <code>Referenceobject.
     */
    public Reference getReference() {
        return reference;
    }

    /**
     * Get the reference.
     *
     * @param reference <code>Reference object.
     */
    public void setReference(Reference reference) {
        this.reference = reference;
    }

    private ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType findConnectionType() {
        ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType cmType = ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.STANDARD;

        if (cm instanceof javax.resource.spi.LazyAssociatableConnectionManager) {
            if (!((com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.ConnectionManager) cm).
                    getJndiName().endsWith(ConnectorConstants.PM_JNDI_SUFFIX)) {
                cmType = ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.LAZY_ASSOCIATABLE;
            }
        } else if (cm instanceof
                javax.resource.spi.LazyEnlistableConnectionManager) {
            if (!((com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.ConnectionManager) cm).
                    getJndiName().endsWith(ConnectorConstants.PM_JNDI_SUFFIX) &&
                    !((com.sun.appserv.connectors.internal.spi.ConnectionManager) cm).
                            getJndiName().endsWith(ConnectorConstants.NON_TX_JNDI_SUFFIX)) {
                cmType = ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.LAZY_ENLISTABLE;
            }
        }

        return cmType;
    }

    private void setConnectionType(ConnectionHolder con) {
        this.setConnectionType(con, false);
    }

    private void setConnectionType(ConnectionHolder con, boolean isNonTx) {
        con.setConnectionType(conType_);
        if (conType_ == ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.LAZY_ASSOCIATABLE) {
            con.setLazyAssociatableConnectionManager(
                    (javax.resource.spi.LazyAssociatableConnectionManager) cm);
        } else if (conType_ == ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.LAZY_ENLISTABLE) {
            if (isNonTx) {
                //if this is a getNonTxConnection call on the DataSource, we
                //should not LazyEnlist
                con.setConnectionType(ConnectionHolder.ConnectionType.STANDARD);
            } else {
                con.setLazyEnlistableConnectionManager(
                        (javax.resource.spi.LazyEnlistableConnectionManager) cm);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * API to mark a connection as bad. If the application can determine that the connection
     * is bad, using this api, it can notify the resource-adapter which inturn will notify the
     * connection-pool. Connection-pool will drop and create a new connection.
     * eg:
     * <pre>
        com.sun.appserv.jdbc.DataSource ds=
           (com.sun.appserv.jdbc.DataSource)context.lookup("dataSource");
                Connection con = ds.getConnection();
                Statement stmt = null;
                try{
                         stmt = con.createStatement();
                         stmt.executeUpdate("Update");
                }catch(BadConnectionException e){
                        dataSource.markConnectionAsBad(con) //marking it as bad for removal
                }finally{
                        stmt.close();
                        con.close(); //Connection will be destroyed while close or Tx completion
            }
     * </pre>
     *
     * @param conn <code>java.sql.Connection
     */
    public void markConnectionAsBad(Connection conn) {
        if (conn instanceof ConnectionHolder) {
            ConnectionHolder userConn = ((ConnectionHolder) conn);
            userConn.getManagedConnection().markForRemoval(true);
        }
    }
}

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