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Glassfish example source code file (ConnectionHolder40.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (ConnectionHolder40.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

class, connectionholder40, illegalaccessexception, invocationhandler, jdbc, log, logging, object, object, properties, reflection, sql, sqlclientinfoexception, sqlclientinfoexception, sqlexception, sqlexception, string, t, t, util

The Glassfish ConnectionHolder40.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
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 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.gjc.spi.jdbc40;

import com.sun.enterprise.util.i18n.StringManager;
import com.sun.gjc.spi.ManagedConnection;
import com.sun.gjc.spi.ManagedConnectionFactory;
import com.sun.gjc.spi.base.ConnectionHolder;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;


/**
 * Holds the java.sql.Connection object, which is to be
 * passed to the application program.
 *
 * @author Jagadish Ramu
 * @version 1.0, 25-Aug-2006
 */
public class ConnectionHolder40 extends ConnectionHolder {

    protected Properties defaultClientInfo;
    protected final static StringManager localStrings =
            StringManager.getManager(ManagedConnectionFactory.class);
    protected boolean jdbc30Connection;

    /**
     * Connection wrapper given to application program
     *
     * @param con           Connection that is wrapped
     * @param mc            ManagedConnection
     * @param cxRequestInfo Connection Request Information
     */
    public ConnectionHolder40(Connection con, ManagedConnection mc,
                              javax.resource.spi.ConnectionRequestInfo cxRequestInfo,
                              boolean jdbc30Connection) {
        super(con, mc, cxRequestInfo);
        this.jdbc30Connection = jdbc30Connection;
        if (!jdbc30Connection)
            init();
    }

    /**
     * cache the default client info which can will set back during close()<br>
     * as this connection may be re-used by connection pool of application server<br>
     */
    protected void init() {
        try {
            defaultClientInfo = getClientInfo();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            _logger.log(Level.INFO, "jdbc.unable_to_get_client_info", e.getMessage());
            if(_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINEST, "jdbc.unable_to_get_client_info", e);
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Constructs an object that implements the <code>Clob interface. The object
     * returned initially contains no data.  The <code>setAsciiStream,
     * <code>setCharacterStream and setString methods of
     * the <code>Clob interface may be used to add data to the Clob.
     *
     * @return An object that implements the <code>Clob interface
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an object that implements the
     *                               <code>Clob interface can not be constructed, this method is
     *                               called on a closed connection or a database access error occurs.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support
     *                               this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Clob createClob() throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createClob();
    }

    /**
     * Constructs an object that implements the <code>Blob interface. The object
     * returned initially contains no data.  The <code>setBinaryStream and
     * <code>setBytes methods of the Blob interface may be used to add data to
     * the <code>Blob.
     *
     * @return An object that implements the <code>Blob interface
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an object that implements the
     *                               <code>Blob interface can not be constructed, this method is
     *                               called on a closed connection or a database access error occurs.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support
     *                               this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Blob createBlob() throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createBlob();
    }

    /**
     * Constructs an object that implements the <code>NClob interface. The object
     * returned initially contains no data.  The <code>setAsciiStream,
     * <code>setCharacterStream and setString methods of the NClob interface may
     * be used to add data to the <code>NClob.
     *
     * @return An object that implements the <code>NClob interface
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an object that implements the
     *                               <code>NClob interface can not be constructed, this method is
     *                               called on a closed connection or a database access error occurs.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support
     *                               this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public NClob createNClob() throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createNClob();
    }

    /**
     * Constructs an object that implements the <code>SQLXML interface. The object
     * returned initially contains no data. The <code>createXmlStreamWriter object and
     * <code>setString method of the SQLXML interface may be used to add data to the SQLXML
     * object.
     *
     * @return An object that implements the <code>SQLXML interface
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an object that implements the <code>SQLXML interface can not
     *                               be constructed, this method is
     *                               called on a closed connection or a database access error occurs.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support
     *                               this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public SQLXML createSQLXML() throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createSQLXML();
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the connection has not been closed and is still valid.
     * The driver shall submit a query on the connection or use some other
     * mechanism that positively verifies the connection is still valid when
     * this method is called.
     * <p/>
     * The query submitted by the driver to validate the connection shall be
     * executed in the context of the current transaction.
     *
     * @param timeout -		The time in seconds to wait for the database operation
     *                used to validate the connection to complete.  If
     *                the timeout period expires before the operation
     *                completes, this method returns false.  A value of
     *                0 indicates a timeout is not applied to the
     *                database operation.
     *                <p/>
     * @return true if the connection is valid, false otherwise
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if the value supplied for <code>timeout
     *                               is less then 0
     * @see java.sql.DatabaseMetaData#getClientInfoProperties
     * @since 1.6
     *        <p/>
     */
    public boolean isValid(int timeout) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        return con.isValid(timeout);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the value of the client info property specified by name to the
     * value specified by value.
     * <p/>
     * Applications may use the <code>DatabaseMetaData.getClientInfoProperties
     * method to determine the client info properties supported by the driver
     * and the maximum length that may be specified for each property.
     * <p/>
     * The driver stores the value specified in a suitable location in the
     * database.  For example in a special register, session parameter, or
     * system table column.  For efficiency the driver may defer setting the
     * value in the database until the next time a statement is executed or
     * prepared.  Other than storing the client information in the appropriate
     * place in the database, these methods shall not alter the behavior of
     * the connection in anyway.  The values supplied to these methods are
     * used for accounting, diagnostics and debugging purposes only.
     * <p/>
     * The driver shall generate a warning if the client info name specified
     * is not recognized by the driver.
     * <p/>
     * If the value specified to this method is greater than the maximum
     * length for the property the driver may either truncate the value and
     * generate a warning or generate a <code>SQLClientInfoException.  If the driver
     * generates a <code>SQLClientInfoException, the value specified was not set on the
     * connection.
     * <p/>
     * The following are standard client info properties.  Drivers are not
     * required to support these properties however if the driver supports a
     * client info property that can be described by one of the standard
     * properties, the standard property name should be used.
     * <p/>
     * <ul>
     * <li>ApplicationName	-	The name of the application currently utilizing
     * the connection</li>
     * <li>ClientUser		-	The name of the user that the application using
     * the connection is performing work for.  This may
     * not be the same as the user name that was used
     * in establishing the connection.</li>
     * <li>ClientHostname	-	The hostname of the computer the application
     * using the connection is running on.</li>
     * </ul>
     * <p/>
     *
     * @param name  The name of the client info property to set
     * @param value The value to set the client info property to.  If the
     *              value is null, the current value of the specified
     *              property is cleared.
     *              <p/>
     * @throws java.sql.SQLClientInfoException
     *          if the database server returns an error while
     *          setting the client info value on the database server or this method
     *          is called on a closed connection
     *          <p/>
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public void setClientInfo(String name, String value) throws SQLClientInfoException {
        try {
            checkValidity();
        } catch (SQLException sqe) {
            SQLClientInfoException sce = new SQLClientInfoException();
            sce.setStackTrace(sqe.getStackTrace());
            throw sce;
        }
        con.setClientInfo(name, value);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the value of the connection's client info properties.  The
     * <code>Properties object contains the names and values of the client info
     * properties to be set.  The set of client info properties contained in
     * the properties list replaces the current set of client info properties
     * on the connection.  If a property that is currently set on the
     * connection is not present in the properties list, that property is
     * cleared.  Specifying an empty properties list will clear all of the
     * properties on the connection.  See <code>setClientInfo (String, String) for
     * more information.
     * <p/>
     * If an error occurs in setting any of the client info properties, a
     * <code>SQLClientInfoException is thrown. The SQLClientInfoException
     * contains information indicating which client info properties were not set.
     * The state of the client information is unknown because
     * some databases do not allow multiple client info properties to be set
     * atomically.  For those databases, one or more properties may have been
     * set before the error occurred.
     * <p/>
     *
     * @param properties the list of client info properties to set
     *                   <p/>
     * @throws java.sql.SQLClientInfoException
     *          if the database server returns an error while
     *          setting the clientInfo values on the database server or this method
     *          is called on a closed connection
     *          <p/>
     * @see java.sql.Connection#setClientInfo(String,String) setClientInfo(String, String)
     * @since 1.6
     *        <p/>
     */
    public void setClientInfo(Properties properties) throws SQLClientInfoException {
        try {
            checkValidity();
        } catch (SQLException sqe) {
            SQLClientInfoException sce = new SQLClientInfoException();
            sce.setStackTrace(sqe.getStackTrace());
            throw sce;
        }
        con.setClientInfo(properties);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the value of the client info property specified by name.  This
     * method may return null if the specified client info property has not
     * been set and does not have a default value.  This method will also
     * return null if the specified client info property name is not supported
     * by the driver.
     * <p/>
     * Applications may use the <code>DatabaseMetaData.getClientInfoProperties
     * method to determine the client info properties supported by the driver.
     * <p/>
     *
     * @param name The name of the client info property to retrieve
     *             <p/>
     * @return The value of the client info property specified
     *         <p/>
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if the database server returns an error when
     *                               fetching the client info value from the database
     *                               or this method is called on a closed connection
     *                               <p/>
     * @see java.sql.DatabaseMetaData#getClientInfoProperties
     * @since 1.6
     *        <p/>
     */
    public String getClientInfo(String name) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        return con.getClientInfo(name);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list containing the name and current value of each client info
     * property supported by the driver.  The value of a client info property
     * may be null if the property has not been set and does not have a
     * default value.
     * <p/>
     *
     * @return A <code>Properties object that contains the name and current value of
     *         each of the client info properties supported by the driver.
     *         <p/>
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if the database server returns an error when
     *                               fetching the client info values from the database
     *                               or this method is called on a closed connection
     *                               <p/>
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Properties getClientInfo() throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        return con.getClientInfo();
    }

    /**
     * Factory method for creating Array objects.
     *
     * @param typeName the SQL name of the type the elements of the array map to. The typeName is a
     *                 database-specific name which may be the name of a built-in type, a user-defined type or a standard  SQL type supported by this database. This
     *                 is the value returned by <code>Array.getBaseTypeName
     * @param elements the elements that populate the returned object
     * @return an Array object whose elements map to the specified SQL type
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database error occurs, the typeName is null or this method is called on a closed connection
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Array createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createArrayOf(typeName, elements);
    }

    /**
     * Factory method for creating Struct objects.
     *
     * @param typeName   the SQL type name of the SQL structured type that this <code>Struct
     *                   object maps to. The typeName is the name of  a user-defined type that
     *                   has been defined for this database. It is the value returned by
     *                   <code>Struct.getSQLTypeName.
     * @param attributes the attributes that populate the returned object
     * @return a Struct object that maps to the given SQL type and is populated with the given attributes
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if a database error occurs, the typeName is null or this method is called on a closed connection
     * @throws java.sql.SQLFeatureNotSupportedException
     *                               if the JDBC driver does not support this data type
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public Struct createStruct(String typeName, Object[] attributes) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        jdbcPreInvoke();
        return con.createStruct(typeName, attributes);
    }

    /**
     * Returns an object that implements the given interface to allow access to
     * non-standard methods, or standard methods not exposed by the proxy.
     * <p/>
     * If the receiver implements the interface then the result is the receiver
     * or a proxy for the receiver. If the receiver is a wrapper
     * and the wrapped object implements the interface then the result is the
     * wrapped object or a proxy for the wrapped object. Otherwise return the
     * the result of calling <code>unwrap recursively on the wrapped object
     * or a proxy for that result. If the receiver is not a
     * wrapper and does not implement the interface, then an <code>SQLException is thrown.
     *
     * @param iface A Class defining an interface that the result must implement.
     * @return an object that implements the interface. May be a proxy for the actual implementing object.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException If no object found that implements the interface
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public <T> T unwrap(Class iface) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        T result = null;
        if (iface.isInstance(this)) { //if iface is "java.sql.Connection"
            result = iface.cast(this);
        } else if (iface.isInstance(con)) {
            //if iface is not "java.sql.Connection" & implemented by native Connection
            Class<T> listIntf[] = new Class[]{iface};
            result = getProxyObject(con, listIntf);
        } else {
            //probably a proxy, delegating to native connection
            result = con.unwrap(iface);
            if (Connection.class.isInstance(result)) {
                // rare case : returned object implements both iface & java.sql.Connection
                Class<T> listIntf[] = new Class[]{iface, Connection.class};
                result = getProxyObject(result, listIntf);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @param actualObject Object from jdbc vendor connection's unwrap
     * @param ifaces       Interfaces for which proxy is needed
     * @return Proxy class implmenting the interfaces
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    private <T> T getProxyObject(final Object actualObject, Class[] ifaces) throws SQLException {
        T result;
        InvocationHandler ih;
        try {
            ih = new InvocationHandler() {
                public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws SQLException,
                        IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
                    // When close() is called on proxy object, call close() on resource adapter's
                    // Connection Holder instead of physical connection.
                    if (method.getName().equals("close")
                            && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) {
                        if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                            String msg = localStrings.getString("jdbc.close_called_on_proxy_object", actualObject);
                            _logger.log(Level.FINE, msg);
                        }
                        ConnectionHolder40.this.close();
                        return null;
                    }

                    // default
                    return method.invoke(actualObject, args);
                }
            };
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new SQLException(e.fillInStackTrace());
        }
        result = (T) Proxy.newProxyInstance(actualObject.getClass().getClassLoader(), ifaces, ih);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if this either implements the interface argument or is directly or indirectly a wrapper
     * for an object that does. Returns false otherwise. If this implements the interface then return true,
     * else if this is a wrapper then return the result of recursively calling <code>isWrapperFor on the wrapped
     * object. If this does not implement the interface and is not a wrapper, return false.
     * This method should be implemented as a low-cost operation compared to <code>unwrap so that
     * callers can use this method to avoid expensive <code>unwrap calls that may fail. If this method
     * returns true then calling <code>unwrap with the same argument should succeed.
     *
     * @param iface a Class defining an interface.
     * @return true if this implements the interface or directly or indirectly wraps an object that does.
     * @throws java.sql.SQLException if an error occurs while determining whether this is a wrapper
     *                               for an object with the given interface.
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public boolean isWrapperFor(Class<?> iface) throws SQLException {
        checkValidity();
        boolean result;
        if (iface.isInstance(this)) {
            result = true;
        } else {
            result = con.isWrapperFor(iface);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * Closes the logical connection.<br>
     * Cleans up client specific details<br>
     *
     * @throws SQLException In case of a database error.
     */
    public void close() throws SQLException {
        if (isClosed) {
            if (_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)) {
                _logger.log(Level.FINE, "jdbc.duplicate_close_connection", this);
            }
            return;
        }
        if (!jdbc30Connection) {
            try {
                checkValidity();
                if (defaultClientInfo == null) {
                    setClientInfo(new Properties());
                } else {
                    setClientInfo(defaultClientInfo);
                }
            } catch (SQLClientInfoException e) {
                _logger.log(Level.INFO, "jdbc.unable_to_set_client_info", e.getMessage());
                if(_logger.isLoggable(Level.FINEST)) {
                    _logger.log(Level.FINEST, "jdbc.unable_to_set_client_info", e);
                }
            }
        }
        super.close();
    }
}

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