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Glassfish example source code file (ConstantPool.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (ConstantPool.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

constbasic, constbasic, constdouble, constinterfacemethodref, constlong, constmethodref, constnameandtype, constutf8, hashtable, hashtable, io, string, string, util, vector, vector

The Glassfish ConstantPool.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.jdo.api.persistence.enhancer.classfile;

import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.io.*;

/**
 *  Constant Pool implementation - this represents the constant pool
 *  of a class in a class file.
 */

public class ConstantPool implements VMConstants {

  /* The actual pool */
  private Vector pool = new Vector();

  /* uniqifier tables */
  private boolean hashed = false;
  private Hashtable utfTable = new Hashtable(11);
  private Hashtable unicodeTable = new Hashtable(3);
  private Hashtable stringTable = new Hashtable(11);
  private Hashtable classTable = new Hashtable(11);
  private Hashtable intTable = new Hashtable(3);
  private Hashtable floatTable = new Hashtable(3);
  private Hashtable longTable = new Hashtable(3);
  private Hashtable doubleTable = new Hashtable(3);

  private Vector methodRefTable = new Vector();
  private Vector fieldRefTable = new Vector();
  private Vector ifaceMethodRefTable = new Vector();
  private Vector nameAndTypeTable = new Vector();

  /* public accessors */

  /**
   * Return the number of pool entries.
   */
  public int nEntries() {
    return pool.size();
  }

  /**
   * Return the constant in the pool at the specified entry index
   */
  public ConstBasic constantAt (int index) {
    return (ConstBasic) pool.elementAt(index);
  }

  /**
   * Find or create a class constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstClass addClass (String className) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstClass c = (ConstClass) classTable.get(className);
    if (c == null) {
      c = new ConstClass(addUtf8(className));
      internConstant(c);
    }
    return c;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create a field constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstFieldRef addFieldRef (String className, String fieldName,
                                     String type) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstFieldRef f = (ConstFieldRef)
      searchTable(fieldRefTable, className, fieldName, type);

    if (f == null) {
      f = new ConstFieldRef (addClass(className),
			     addNameAndType(fieldName, type));
      internConstant(f);
    }
    return f;
  }

  /**
   * Find or create a method constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstMethodRef addMethodRef (String className, String methodName,
				      String type) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstMethodRef m = (ConstMethodRef)
      searchTable(methodRefTable, className, methodName, type);
    if (m == null) {
      m = new ConstMethodRef (addClass(className),
			      addNameAndType(methodName, type));
      internConstant(m);
    }
    return m;
  }

  /**
   * Find or create an interface method constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstInterfaceMethodRef addInterfaceMethodRef (String className,
                              String methodName, String type) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstInterfaceMethodRef m = (ConstInterfaceMethodRef)
      searchTable(ifaceMethodRefTable, className, methodName, type);
    if (m == null) {
      m = new ConstInterfaceMethodRef (addClass(className),
				       addNameAndType(methodName, type));
      internConstant(m);
    }
    return m;
  }

  /**
   * Find or create a string constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstString addString (String s) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstString cs = (ConstString) stringTable.get(s);
    if (cs == null) {
      cs = new ConstString(addUtf8(s));
      internConstant(cs);
    }
    return cs;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create an integer constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstInteger addInteger (int i) {
    hashConstants();
    Integer io = new Integer(i);
    ConstInteger ci = (ConstInteger) intTable.get(io);
    if (ci == null) {
      ci = new ConstInteger(i);
      internConstant(ci);
    }
    return ci;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create a float constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstFloat addFloat (float f) {
    hashConstants();
    Float fo = new Float(f);
    ConstFloat cf = (ConstFloat) floatTable.get(fo);
    if (cf == null) {
      cf = new ConstFloat(f);
      internConstant(cf);
    }
    return cf;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create a long constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstLong addLong (long l) {
    hashConstants();
    Long lo = new Long(l);
    ConstLong cl = (ConstLong) longTable.get(lo);
    if (cl == null) {
      cl = new ConstLong(l);
      internConstant(cl);
      internConstant(null);
    }
    return cl;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create a double constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstDouble addDouble (double d) {
    hashConstants();
    Double dobj = new Double(d);
    ConstDouble cd = (ConstDouble) doubleTable.get(dobj);
    if (cd == null) {
      cd = new ConstDouble(d);
      internConstant(cd);
      internConstant(null);
    }
    return cd;
  }
  
  /**
   * Find or create a name/type constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstNameAndType addNameAndType (String name, String type) {
    hashConstants();
    for (int i=0; i<nameAndTypeTable.size(); i++) {
      ConstNameAndType nt = (ConstNameAndType) nameAndTypeTable.elementAt(i);
      if (nt.name().asString().equals(name) &&
	  nt.signature().asString().equals(type))
	return nt;
    }

    ConstNameAndType nt =
      new ConstNameAndType(addUtf8(name), addUtf8(type));
    internConstant(nt);
    return nt;
  }

  /**
   * Find or create a utf8 constant in the pool
   */
  public ConstUtf8 addUtf8 (String s) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstUtf8 u = (ConstUtf8) utfTable.get(s);
    if (u == null) {
      u = new ConstUtf8(s);
      internConstant(u);
    }
    return u;
  }

  /**
   * Find or create a unicode constant in the pool
   * Obsolete?
   */
  public ConstUnicode addUnicode (String s) {
    hashConstants();
    ConstUnicode u = (ConstUnicode) unicodeTable.get(s);
    if (u == null) {
      u = new ConstUnicode(s);
      internConstant(u);
    }
    return u;
  }

  /* package local methods */

  ConstantPool() {
    pool.addElement(null);
  }

  ConstantPool(DataInputStream input) throws IOException {
    pool.addElement(null);
    int nconstants = input.readUnsignedShort()-1;
    while (nconstants > 0)
      nconstants -= readConstant(input);

    resolvePool();
  }

  void print (PrintStream out) {
    for (int i=0; i<pool.size(); i++) {
      ConstBasic c = constantAt(i);
      if (c != null) {
        out.print (i);
        out.print (": ");//NOI18N
        out.println (c.toString());
      }
    }
  }

  void summarize () {
    int stringSize = 0;
    int nStrings = 0;
    for (int i=0; i<pool.size(); i++) {
      ConstBasic c = constantAt(i);
      if (c != null && c.tag() == CONSTANTUtf8) {
	ConstUtf8 utf8 = (ConstUtf8) c;
	stringSize += utf8.asString().length();
	nStrings++;
      }
    }
    System.out.println("  " + nStrings + " strings totalling " + //NOI18N
		       stringSize + " bytes");//NOI18N
  }

  void write (DataOutputStream buff) throws IOException {
    buff.writeShort(pool.size());
    for (int i=1; i<pool.size(); i++) {
      ConstBasic cb = (ConstBasic) pool.elementAt(i);
      if (cb != null) {
	buff.writeByte((byte) cb.tag());
	cb.formatData(buff);
      }
    }
  }

  /* private methods */

  private void resolvePool() {
    /* resolve indexes to object references */
    for (int i=0; i<pool.size(); i++) {
      ConstBasic c = constantAt(i);
      if (c != null) {
	c.setIndex(i);
        c.resolve(this);
      }
    }
  }

  private void hashConstants() {
    if (hashed)
      return;

    /* Enter objects into the hash tables */
    for (int j=0; j<pool.size(); j++) {
      ConstBasic c = constantAt(j);
      if (c != null) {
	recordConstant(c);
      }
    }

    hashed = true;
  }

  /* returns the number of slots used */
  private int readConstant(DataInputStream input) throws IOException {
    ConstBasic basic;
    byte b = input.readByte();
    int slots = 1;
    switch (b) {
    case CONSTANTUtf8:
      basic = ConstUtf8.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTUnicode:
      basic = ConstUnicode.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTInteger:
      basic = ConstInteger.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTFloat:
      basic = ConstFloat.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTLong:
      basic = ConstLong.read(input);
      slots = 2;
      break;
    case CONSTANTDouble:
      basic = ConstDouble.read(input);
      slots = 2;
      break;
    case CONSTANTClass:
      basic = ConstClass.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTString:
      basic = ConstString.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTFieldRef:
      basic = ConstFieldRef.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTMethodRef:
      basic = ConstMethodRef.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTInterfaceMethodRef:
      basic = ConstInterfaceMethodRef.read(input);
      break;
    case CONSTANTNameAndType:
      basic = ConstNameAndType.read(input);
      break;
    default:
        throw new ClassFormatError("Don't know this constant type: " +//NOI18N
			 Integer.toString(b));
    }

    pool.addElement(basic);
    if (slots > 1)
      pool.addElement(null);   
    return slots;
  }

  private void internConstant (ConstBasic c) {
    if (c != null) {
      c.setIndex(pool.size());
      recordConstant(c);
    }
    pool.addElement(c);
  }

  private void recordConstant (ConstBasic c) {
    if (c != null) {
      switch (c.tag()) {
      case CONSTANTUtf8:
	utfTable.put(((ConstUtf8)c).asString(), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTUnicode:
	unicodeTable.put(((ConstUnicode)c).asString(), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTInteger:
	intTable.put(new Integer(((ConstInteger)c).value()), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTFloat:
	floatTable.put(new Float(((ConstFloat)c).value()), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTLong:
	longTable.put(new Long(((ConstLong)c).value()), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTDouble:
	doubleTable.put(new Double(((ConstDouble)c).value()), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTClass:
	classTable.put(((ConstClass)c).asString(), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTString:
	stringTable.put(((ConstString)c).value().asString(), c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTFieldRef:
	fieldRefTable.addElement(c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTMethodRef:
	methodRefTable.addElement(c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTInterfaceMethodRef:
	ifaceMethodRefTable.addElement(c);
	break;
      case CONSTANTNameAndType:
	nameAndTypeTable.addElement(c);
	break;
      }
    }
  }

  private ConstBasicMemberRef searchTable(Vector table, String cname,
					  String mname, String sig) {
    for (int i=0; i<table.size(); i++) {
      ConstBasicMemberRef memRef = (ConstBasicMemberRef) table.elementAt(i);
      if (memRef.className().asString().equals(cname) &&
	  memRef.nameAndType().name().asString().equals(mname) &&
	  memRef.nameAndType().signature().asString().equals(sig))
	return memRef;
    }
    return null;
  }


}

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