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Glassfish example source code file (ProgrammaticLogin.java)

This example Glassfish source code file (ProgrammaticLogin.java) is included in the DevDaily.com "Java Source Code Warehouse" project. The intent of this project is to help you "Learn Java by Example" TM.

Java - Glassfish tags/keywords

boolean, boolean, deprecated, exception, exception, http, httpservletrequest, httpservletresponse, httpservletresponse, log, privilegedaction, programmaticlogin, programmaticloginpermission, request, response, security, servlet, string, string, webprogrammaticlogin

The Glassfish ProgrammaticLogin.java source code

/*
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
 * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
 * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License").  You
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
 * obtain a copy of the License at
 * https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL_1_1.html
 * or packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.  See the License for the specific
 * language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each
 * file and include the License file at packager/legal/LICENSE.txt.
 *
 * GPL Classpath Exception:
 * Oracle designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath"
 * exception as provided by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License
 * file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * Modifications:
 * If applicable, add the following below the License Header, with the fields
 * enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own identifying information:
 * "Portions Copyright [year] [name of copyright owner]"
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or
 * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor]
 * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL
 * Version 2] license."  If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a
 * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under
 * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to
 * its licensees as provided above.  However, if you add GPL Version 2 code
 * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies
 * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright
 * holder.
 */

package com.sun.appserv.security;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.common.ProgrammaticLoginInterface;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.SecurityServicesUtil;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
                         
import com.sun.logging.LogDomains;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginContextDriver;


import com.sun.enterprise.security.UsernamePasswordStore;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.web.integration.WebProgrammaticLogin;
import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Scoped;
import org.jvnet.hk2.annotations.Service;
import org.jvnet.hk2.component.Habitat;
import org.jvnet.hk2.component.PerLookup;

import com.sun.enterprise.security.common.SecurityConstants;
import com.sun.enterprise.security.common.Util;

/**
 * Implement programmatic login.
 *
 * <P>This class allows deployed applications to supply a name and
 * password directly to the security service. This info will be used
 * to attempt to login to the current realm. If authentication succeeds,
 * a security context is established as this user.
 *
 * <P>This allows applications to programmatically handle authentication.
 * The use of this mechanism is not recommended since it bypasses the
 * standard J2EE mechanisms and places all burden on the application
 * developer.
 *
 * <P>Invoking this method requires the permission
 * ProgrammaticLoginPermission with the method name being invoked.
 *
 * <P>There are two forms of the login method, one which includes the HTTP
 * request and response objects for use by servlets and one which can be used
 * by EJBs.
 *
 * 
 */
@Service
@Scoped(PerLookup.class)
public class ProgrammaticLogin implements ProgrammaticLoginInterface
{
    private WebProgrammaticLogin webProgrammaticLogin;
    
    private static Logger logger =
        LogDomains.getLogger(ProgrammaticLogin.class, LogDomains.SECURITY_LOGGER);

    private static ProgrammaticLoginPermission plLogin =
        new ProgrammaticLoginPermission("login");

    private static ProgrammaticLoginPermission plLogout =
        new ProgrammaticLoginPermission("logout");

    private static final String DEFAULT_WEBPROGRAMMATICLOGIN_IMPL="com.sun.web.security.WebProgrammaticLoginImpl";
    

    /*V3:Commented 
     private static boolean isServer =
        (ApplicationServer.getServerContext() != null);*/
    
    private static javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler handler = new com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.login.LoginCallbackHandler(false);
    
    public ProgrammaticLogin() {
        if (SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance() != null) {
            resolveWebProgrammaticLogin();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Password should be used as a char[]
     */

    @Deprecated
    public Boolean login(final String user, final String password,
        final String realm, boolean errors) throws Exception
    {
        return login(user, password.toCharArray(),realm, errors);
    }
    /**
     * Attempt to login.
     *
     * <P>Upon successful return from this method the SecurityContext will
     * be set in the name of the given user as its Subject.
     *
     * <p>On client side, realm and errors parameters will be ignored and
     * the actual login will not occur until we actually access a resource
     * requiring a login.  And a java.rmi.AccessException with 
     * COBRA NO_PERMISSION will occur when actual login is failed.
     *
     * <P>This method is intented primarily for EJBs wishing to do
     * programmatic login. If servlet code used this method the established
     * identity will be propagated to EJB calls but will not be used for
     * web container manager authorization. In general servlets should use
     * the servlet-specific version of login instead.
     *
     * @param user User name.
     * @param password Password for user.
     * @param realm the realm name in which the user should be logged in.
     * @param errors errors=true, propagate any exception encountered to the user
     * errors=false, no exceptions are propagated.
     * @return Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of login.
     * @throws Exception any exception encountered during Login.
     */
    public Boolean login(final String user, final char[] password,
        final String realm, boolean errors) throws Exception
    {
        Boolean authenticated = null;
        // check permission to login
        try {

            // exception thrown on failure
            checkLoginPermission(user); 

            // try to login. doPrivileged is used since application code does
            // not have permissions to process the jaas login.
            authenticated = (Boolean)
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                    public java.lang.Object run() {
                    // if realm is null, LCD will log into the default realm
                        if (((SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance() != null) && SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance().isServer()) 
                                || Util.isEmbeddedServer()){
                            LoginContextDriver.login(user, password, realm);
                        } else {
                            int type = SecurityConstants.USERNAME_PASSWORD;
                            
                            //should not set realm here
                            // Bugfix# 6387278. The UsernamePasswordStore 
                            // abstracts the thread-local/global details
                            UsernamePasswordStore.set(user, password);

                            try {
                                LoginContextDriver.doClientLogin(type, handler);
                            } finally {
                                // For security, if thread-local no need to 
                                // save the username/password state
                                UsernamePasswordStore.resetThreadLocalOnly();
                            }
                        }
                        return Boolean.valueOf(true);
                    }
                });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.log(Level.SEVERE,"prog.login.failed", e);
            if(errors == true){ // propagate the exception ahead
                throw e;    
            } else{
                authenticated = Boolean.valueOf(false);
            }
        }        
        return authenticated;
    }

    /*
     * Use of the char[] as password is encouraged
     */
    @Deprecated
    public Boolean login(final String user, final String password)
    {
        return login(user, password.toCharArray());
    }

    /** Attempt to login.
     *
     * <P>Upon successful return from this method the SecurityContext will
     * be set in the name of the given user as its Subject.
     *
     * <p>On client side, the actual login will not occur until we actually
     * access a resource requiring a login.  And a java.rmi.AccessException
     * with COBRA NO_PERMISSION will occur when actual login is failed.
     *
     * <P>This method is intented primarily for EJBs wishing to do
     * programmatic login. If servlet code used this method the established
     * identity will be propagated to EJB calls but will not be used for
     * web container manager authorization. In general servlets should use
     * the servlet-specific version of login instead.
     *
     * @param user User name.
     * @param password Password for user.
     * @return Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of login.
     */
    public Boolean login(final String user, final char[] password)
    {
        // call login with realm-name = null and request for errors = false
        Boolean authenticated = null;
        try{
            authenticated = login(user, password, null, false);
        } catch(Exception e){
            // sanity checking, will never come here
            authenticated = Boolean.valueOf(false); 
        }
        return authenticated;
    }


    /*
     * Use of the char[] as password is encouraged
     */
    @Deprecated
    public Boolean login(final String user, final String password,
                         final String realm,
                         final HttpServletRequest request,
                         final HttpServletResponse response, boolean errors)
                         throws Exception {
        return login(user, password.toCharArray(), realm, request, response, errors);
    }
    /** Attempt to login. This method is specific to servlets (and JSPs).
     *
     * <P>Upon successful return from this method the SecurityContext will
     * be set in the name of the given user as its Subject. In addition, the
     * principal stored in the request is set to the user name. If a session
     * is available, its principal is also set to the user provided.
     *
     * @returns Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of login.
     * @param realm
     * @param errors
     * @param user User name.
     * @param password Password for user.
     * @param request HTTP request object provided by caller application. It
     *     should be an instance of HttpRequestFacade.
     * @param response HTTP response object provided by called application. It
     *     should be an instance of HttpServletResponse.
     * @throws Exception any exceptions encountered during login
     * @return Boolean indicating true for successful login and false otherwise
     */
    public Boolean login(final String user, final char[] password,
                         final String realm, 
                         final HttpServletRequest request,
                         final HttpServletResponse response, boolean errors)
                         throws Exception
    {
        Boolean authenticated = null;
        try{
            // check permission to login        
            checkLoginPermission(user);
            // try to login. doPrivileged is used since application code does
            // not have permissions to process the jaas login.
            authenticated = (Boolean)
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                    public java.lang.Object run() {
                        return webProgrammaticLogin.login(user, password, realm,
                                                          request, response);
                    }
                });
        } catch(Exception e){
            if(errors != true){
                authenticated = Boolean.valueOf(false);
            } else{
                throw e;
            }
        }            
        return authenticated;
    }

    /*
     * Use of char[] as password is encouraged
     */
    @Deprecated
    public Boolean login(final String user, final String password,
                     final HttpServletRequest request,
                     final HttpServletResponse response) {
        return login(user, password.toCharArray(), request, response);

    }

    /**
     * Attempt to login. This method is specific to servlets (and JSPs).
     *
     * <P>Upon successful return from this method the SecurityContext will
     * be set in the name of the given user as its Subject. In addition, the
     * principal stored in the request is set to the user name. If a session
     * is available, its principal is also set to the user provided.
     *
     * @param user User name.
     * @param password Password for user.
     * @param request HTTP request object provided by caller application. It
     *     should be an instance of HttpRequestFacade.
     * @param response HTTP response object provided by called application. It
     *     should be an instance of HttpServletResponse.
     * @return Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of login.
     *
     */
    public Boolean login(final String user, final char[] password,
                         final HttpServletRequest request,
                         final HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        Boolean authenticated = null;    
        try{
            // pass a null realmname and errors=false
            authenticated = login(user, password, null, request, response, false);
        }catch (Exception e){
            // sanity check will never come here
            authenticated = Boolean.valueOf(false);
        }
        return authenticated;
    }
    /**
     * Attempt to logout.
     * @returns Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of logout.
     *
     */
    public Boolean logout()
    {
        Boolean loggedout = null;
        try{
           loggedout = logout(false);
        } catch(Exception e){
            // sanity check will never come here
            loggedout = Boolean.valueOf(false);
        }
        return loggedout;
    }
    /**
     * Attempt to logout.
     * @param errors, errors = true, the method will propagate the exceptions 
     * encountered while logging out, errors=false will return a Boolean value
     * of false indicating failure of logout
     * @return Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of logout.
     * @throws Exception encountered while logging out, if errors==false
     *
     */
    public Boolean logout(boolean errors) throws Exception
    {
        Boolean loggedout = null;
        // check logout permission
        try{
            checkLogoutPermission();
            AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {
                public java.lang.Object run() {
                    //V3:Commentedif (isServer) {
                    if (SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance() != null && 
                            SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance().isServer()) {
                        LoginContextDriver.logout();
                    } else {
                        // Reset the username/password state on logout
                        UsernamePasswordStore.reset();

                        LoginContextDriver.doClientLogout();
                        //If user try to access a protected resource after here
                        //then it will prompt for password in appclient or
                        //just fail in standalone client.
                    }
                    return null;
                }
            });
            loggedout = Boolean.valueOf(true);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.log(Level.WARNING, "prog.logout.failed", e);
            if(errors){
                throw e;
            } else{
                loggedout = Boolean.valueOf(false);
            }
        }
        return loggedout;
    }

    /**
     * Attempt to logout. Also removes principal from request (and session
     * if available).
     *
     * @returns Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of logout.
     *
     */
    public Boolean logout(final HttpServletRequest request,
                          final HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        Boolean loggedout = null;
        try{
            loggedout = logout(request, response, false);
        }catch(Exception e){
            // sanity check, will never come here
            loggedout = Boolean.valueOf(false);
        }
        return loggedout;
    }

    /**
     * Attempt to logout. Also removes principal from request (and session
     * if available).
     * @param errors, errors = true, the method will propagate the exceptions 
     * encountered while logging out, errors=false will return a Boolean value
     * of false indicating failure of logout
     *
     * @return Boolean containing true or false to indicate success or
     *     failure of logout.
     * @throws Exception, exception encountered while logging out and if errors
     * == true
     */
    public Boolean logout(final HttpServletRequest request,
                          final HttpServletResponse response, 
                          boolean errors) throws Exception
    {
        // check logout permission
        Boolean loggedout = null;
        try{
            checkLogoutPermission();
            loggedout = (Boolean)
                AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedExceptionAction() {
                public java.lang.Object run() throws Exception{
                    return webProgrammaticLogin.logout(request, response);
                }
            });
        }catch(Exception e){
            if(errors){
                throw e;
            }else{
                loggedout = Boolean.valueOf(false);
            }
        }
        return loggedout;
    }

    
    /**
     * Check whether caller has login permission.
     *
     */   
    private void checkLoginPermission(String user) throws Exception
    {
        try {
            if(logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)){
                logger.log(Level.FINE, "ProgrammaticLogin.login() called for user: " 
                    + user);
            }
            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
            if (sm != null) {
                sm.checkPermission(plLogin);
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warning("proglogin.noperm");
            throw e;
        }
    }


    /**
     * Check if caller has logout permission.
     *
     */
    private void checkLogoutPermission() throws Exception
    {
        try {
            if(logger.isLoggable(Level.FINE)){
                logger.log(Level.FINE, "ProgrammaticLogin.logout() called.");
            }
            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
            if (sm != null) {
                sm.checkPermission(plLogout);
            }
            
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.warning("prologout.noperm");
            throw e;
        }
    }
    
    private void resolveWebProgrammaticLogin() {
        Habitat habitat = SecurityServicesUtil.getInstance().getHabitat();
        this.webProgrammaticLogin = habitat.getComponent(WebProgrammaticLogin.class);
    }

    private WebProgrammaticLogin getWebProgrammaticLogin() {
        if (this.webProgrammaticLogin != null) {
            return this.webProgrammaticLogin;
        }
        //TODO: localize this.
        throw new RuntimeException("Unresolved Reference : Could not Locate implementation class for WebProgrammaticLogin");
    }

}

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